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/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
 * this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
 * compatible open source license.
 */

/*
 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

/*
 * Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See
 * GitHub history for details.
 */

package org.opensearch.common.settings;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.ParameterizedMessage;
import org.apache.lucene.search.spell.LevenshteinDistance;
import org.apache.lucene.util.CollectionUtil;
import org.opensearch.ExceptionsHelper;
import org.opensearch.common.collect.Tuple;
import org.opensearch.common.regex.Regex;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * A basic setting service that can be used for per-index and per-cluster settings.
 * This service offers transactional application of updates settings.
 *
 * @opensearch.internal
 */
public abstract class AbstractScopedSettings {

    public static final String ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX = "archived.";
    private static final Pattern KEY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^(?:[-\\w]+[.])*[-\\w]+$");
    private static final Pattern GROUP_KEY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^(?:[-\\w]+[.])+$");
    private static final Pattern AFFIX_KEY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^(?:[-\\w]+[.])+[*](?:[.][-\\w]+)+$");

    private final Logger logger;

    private final Settings settings;
    private final List> settingUpdaters = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
    private final Map> complexMatchers;
    private final Map> keySettings;
    private final Map, SettingUpgrader> settingUpgraders;
    private final Setting.Property scope;
    private Settings lastSettingsApplied;

    protected AbstractScopedSettings(
        final Settings settings,
        final Set> settingsSet,
        final Set> settingUpgraders,
        final Setting.Property scope
    ) {
        this.logger = LogManager.getLogger(this.getClass());
        this.settings = settings;
        this.lastSettingsApplied = Settings.EMPTY;

        this.settingUpgraders = Collections.unmodifiableMap(
            settingUpgraders.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(SettingUpgrader::getSetting, Function.identity()))
        );

        this.scope = scope;
        Map> complexMatchers = new HashMap<>();
        Map> keySettings = new HashMap<>();
        for (Setting setting : settingsSet) {
            if (setting.getProperties().contains(scope) == false) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Setting " + setting + " must be a " + scope + " setting but has: " + setting.getProperties()
                );
            }
            validateSettingKey(setting);

            if (setting.hasComplexMatcher()) {
                Setting overlappingSetting = findOverlappingSetting(setting, complexMatchers);
                if (overlappingSetting != null) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                        "complex setting key: ["
                            + setting.getKey()
                            + "] overlaps existing setting key: ["
                            + overlappingSetting.getKey()
                            + "]"
                    );
                }
                complexMatchers.putIfAbsent(setting.getKey(), setting);
            } else {
                keySettings.putIfAbsent(setting.getKey(), setting);
            }
        }
        this.complexMatchers = complexMatchers;
        this.keySettings = keySettings;
    }

    protected void validateSettingKey(Setting setting) {
        if (isValidKey(setting.getKey()) == false
            && (setting.isGroupSetting() && isValidGroupKey(setting.getKey()) || isValidAffixKey(setting.getKey())) == false
            || setting.getKey().endsWith(".0")) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal settings key: [" + setting.getKey() + "]");
        }
    }

    protected AbstractScopedSettings(Settings nodeSettings, Settings scopeSettings, AbstractScopedSettings other, Logger logger) {
        this.logger = logger;
        this.settings = nodeSettings;
        this.lastSettingsApplied = scopeSettings;
        this.scope = other.scope;
        complexMatchers = other.complexMatchers;
        keySettings = other.keySettings;
        settingUpgraders = Collections.unmodifiableMap(new HashMap<>(other.settingUpgraders));
        settingUpdaters.addAll(other.settingUpdaters);
    }

    public boolean registerSetting(Setting setting) {
        validateSettingKey(setting);
        if (setting.hasComplexMatcher()) {
            return setting != complexMatchers.putIfAbsent(setting.getKey(), setting);
        } else {
            return setting != keySettings.putIfAbsent(setting.getKey(), setting);
        }
    }

    public boolean unregisterSetting(Setting setting) {
        if (setting.hasComplexMatcher()) {
            return setting != complexMatchers.remove(setting.getKey());
        } else {
            return setting != keySettings.remove(setting.getKey());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns true iff the given key is a valid settings key otherwise false
     */
    public static boolean isValidKey(String key) {
        return KEY_PATTERN.matcher(key).matches();
    }

    private static boolean isValidGroupKey(String key) {
        return GROUP_KEY_PATTERN.matcher(key).matches();
    }

    // pkg private for tests
    static boolean isValidAffixKey(String key) {
        return AFFIX_KEY_PATTERN.matcher(key).matches();
    }

    public Setting.Property getScope() {
        return this.scope;
    }

    /**
     * Validates the given settings by running it through all update listeners without applying it. This
     * method will not change any settings but will fail if any of the settings can't be applied.
     */
    public synchronized Settings validateUpdate(Settings settings) {
        final Settings current = Settings.builder().put(this.settings).put(settings).build();
        final Settings previous = Settings.builder().put(this.settings).put(this.lastSettingsApplied).build();
        List exceptions = new ArrayList<>();
        for (SettingUpdater settingUpdater : settingUpdaters) {
            try {
                // ensure running this through the updater / dynamic validator
                // don't check if the value has changed we wanna test this anyways
                settingUpdater.getValue(current, previous);
            } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
                exceptions.add(ex);
                logger.debug(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("failed to prepareCommit settings for [{}]", settingUpdater), ex);
            }
        }
        // here we are exhaustive and record all settings that failed.
        ExceptionsHelper.rethrowAndSuppress(exceptions);
        return current;
    }

    /**
     * Applies the given settings to all the settings consumers or to none of them. The settings
     * will be merged with the node settings before they are applied while given settings override existing node
     * settings.
     * @param newSettings the settings to apply
     * @return the unmerged applied settings
    */
    public synchronized Settings applySettings(Settings newSettings) {
        if (lastSettingsApplied != null && newSettings.equals(lastSettingsApplied)) {
            // nothing changed in the settings, ignore
            return newSettings;
        }
        final Settings current = Settings.builder().put(this.settings).put(newSettings).build();
        final Settings previous = Settings.builder().put(this.settings).put(this.lastSettingsApplied).build();
        try {
            List applyRunnables = new ArrayList<>();
            for (SettingUpdater settingUpdater : settingUpdaters) {
                try {
                    applyRunnables.add(settingUpdater.updater(current, previous));
                } catch (Exception ex) {
                    logger.warn(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("failed to prepareCommit settings for [{}]", settingUpdater), ex);
                    throw ex;
                }
            }
            for (Runnable settingUpdater : applyRunnables) {
                settingUpdater.run();
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            logger.warn("failed to apply settings", ex);
            throw ex;
        }
        return lastSettingsApplied = newSettings;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a settings consumer with a predicate that is only evaluated at update time.
     * 

* Note: Only settings registered in {@link SettingsModule} can be changed dynamically. *

* @param validator an additional validator that is only applied to updates of this setting. * This is useful to add additional validation to settings at runtime compared to at startup time. */ public synchronized void addSettingsUpdateConsumer(Setting setting, Consumer consumer, Consumer validator) { if (setting != get(setting.getKey())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Setting is not registered for key [" + setting.getKey() + "]"); } addSettingsUpdater(setting.newUpdater(consumer, logger, validator)); } /** * Adds a settings consumer that is only executed if any setting in the supplied list of settings is changed. In that case all the * settings are specified in the argument are returned. *

* Also automatically adds empty consumers for all settings in order to activate logging */ public synchronized void addSettingsUpdateConsumer(Consumer consumer, List> settings) { addSettingsUpdater(Setting.groupedSettingsUpdater(consumer, settings)); } /** * Adds a settings consumer that is only executed if any setting in the supplied list of settings is changed. In that case all the * settings are specified in the argument are returned. The validator is run across all specified settings before the settings are * applied. *

* Also automatically adds empty consumers for all settings in order to activate logging */ public synchronized void addSettingsUpdateConsumer( Consumer consumer, List> settings, Consumer validator ) { addSettingsUpdater(Setting.groupedSettingsUpdater(consumer, settings, validator)); } /** * Adds a settings consumer for affix settings. Affix settings have a namespace associated to it that needs to be available to the * consumer in order to be processed correctly. */ public synchronized void addAffixUpdateConsumer( Setting.AffixSetting setting, BiConsumer consumer, BiConsumer validator ) { ensureSettingIsRegistered(setting); addSettingsUpdater(setting.newAffixUpdater(consumer, logger, validator)); } /** * Adds a affix settings consumer that accepts the values for two settings. The consumer is only notified if one or both settings change * and if the provided validator succeeded. *

* Note: Only settings registered in {@link SettingsModule} can be changed dynamically. *

* This method registers a compound updater that is useful if two settings are depending on each other. * The consumer is always provided with both values even if only one of the two changes. */ public synchronized void addAffixUpdateConsumer( Setting.AffixSetting settingA, Setting.AffixSetting settingB, BiConsumer> consumer, BiConsumer> validator ) { // it would be awesome to have a generic way to do that ie. a set of settings that map to an object with a builder // down the road this would be nice to have! ensureSettingIsRegistered(settingA); ensureSettingIsRegistered(settingB); SettingUpdater, A>> affixUpdaterA = settingA.newAffixUpdater((a, b) -> {}, logger, (a, b) -> {}); SettingUpdater, B>> affixUpdaterB = settingB.newAffixUpdater((a, b) -> {}, logger, (a, b) -> {}); addSettingsUpdater(new SettingUpdater>>() { @Override public boolean hasChanged(Settings current, Settings previous) { return affixUpdaterA.hasChanged(current, previous) || affixUpdaterB.hasChanged(current, previous); } @Override public Map> getValue(Settings current, Settings previous) { Map> map = new HashMap<>(); BiConsumer aConsumer = (key, value) -> { assert map.containsKey(key) == false : "duplicate key: " + key; map.put(key, new Tuple<>(value, settingB.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(key).get(current))); }; BiConsumer bConsumer = (key, value) -> { Tuple abTuple = map.get(key); if (abTuple != null) { map.put(key, new Tuple<>(abTuple.v1(), value)); } else { assert settingA.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(key) .get(current) .equals(settingA.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(key).get(previous)) : "expected: " + settingA.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(key).get(current) + " but was " + settingA.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(key).get(previous); map.put(key, new Tuple<>(settingA.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(key).get(current), value)); } }; SettingUpdater, A>> affixUpdaterA = settingA.newAffixUpdater(aConsumer, logger, (a, b) -> {}); SettingUpdater, B>> affixUpdaterB = settingB.newAffixUpdater(bConsumer, logger, (a, b) -> {}); affixUpdaterA.apply(current, previous); affixUpdaterB.apply(current, previous); for (Map.Entry> entry : map.entrySet()) { validator.accept(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return Collections.unmodifiableMap(map); } @Override public void apply(Map> values, Settings current, Settings previous) { for (Map.Entry> entry : values.entrySet()) { consumer.accept(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } }); } /** * Adds a affix settings consumer that accepts the settings for a group of settings. The consumer is only * notified if at least one of the settings change. *

* Note: Only settings registered in {@link SettingsModule} can be changed dynamically. *

*/ public synchronized void addAffixGroupUpdateConsumer(List> settings, BiConsumer consumer) { List affixUpdaters = new ArrayList<>(settings.size()); for (Setting.AffixSetting setting : settings) { ensureSettingIsRegistered(setting); affixUpdaters.add(setting.newAffixUpdater((a, b) -> {}, logger, (a, b) -> {})); } addSettingsUpdater(new SettingUpdater>() { @Override public boolean hasChanged(Settings current, Settings previous) { return affixUpdaters.stream().anyMatch(au -> au.hasChanged(current, previous)); } @Override public Map getValue(Settings current, Settings previous) { Set namespaces = new HashSet<>(); for (Setting.AffixSetting setting : settings) { SettingUpdater affixUpdaterA = setting.newAffixUpdater((k, v) -> namespaces.add(k), logger, (a, b) -> {}); affixUpdaterA.apply(current, previous); } Map namespaceToSettings = new HashMap<>(namespaces.size()); for (String namespace : namespaces) { Set concreteSettings = new HashSet<>(settings.size()); for (Setting.AffixSetting setting : settings) { concreteSettings.add(setting.getConcreteSettingForNamespace(namespace).getKey()); } namespaceToSettings.put(namespace, current.filter(concreteSettings::contains)); } return namespaceToSettings; } @Override public void apply(Map values, Settings current, Settings previous) { for (Map.Entry entry : values.entrySet()) { consumer.accept(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } }); } private void ensureSettingIsRegistered(Setting.AffixSetting setting) { final Setting registeredSetting = this.complexMatchers.get(setting.getKey()); if (setting != registeredSetting) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Setting is not registered for key [" + setting.getKey() + "]"); } } /** * Adds a settings consumer for affix settings. Affix settings have a namespace associated to it that needs to be available to the * consumer in order to be processed correctly. This consumer will get a namespace to value map instead of each individual namespace * and value as in {@link #addAffixUpdateConsumer(Setting.AffixSetting, BiConsumer, BiConsumer)} */ public synchronized void addAffixMapUpdateConsumer( Setting.AffixSetting setting, Consumer> consumer, BiConsumer validator ) { final Setting registeredSetting = this.complexMatchers.get(setting.getKey()); if (setting != registeredSetting) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Setting is not registered for key [" + setting.getKey() + "]"); } addSettingsUpdater(setting.newAffixMapUpdater(consumer, logger, validator)); } synchronized void addSettingsUpdater(SettingUpdater updater) { this.settingUpdaters.add(updater); } /** * Adds a settings consumer that accepts the values for two settings. * See {@link #addSettingsUpdateConsumer(Setting, Setting, BiConsumer, BiConsumer)} for details. */ public synchronized void addSettingsUpdateConsumer(Setting
a, Setting b, BiConsumer consumer) { addSettingsUpdateConsumer(a, b, consumer, (i, j) -> {}); } /** * Adds a settings consumer that accepts the values for two settings. The consumer is only notified if one or both settings change * and if the provided validator succeeded. *

* Note: Only settings registered in {@link SettingsModule} can be changed dynamically. *

* This method registers a compound updater that is useful if two settings are depending on each other. * The consumer is always provided with both values even if only one of the two changes. */ public synchronized void addSettingsUpdateConsumer( Setting
a, Setting b, BiConsumer consumer, BiConsumer validator ) { if (a != get(a.getKey())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Setting is not registered for key [" + a.getKey() + "]"); } if (b != get(b.getKey())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Setting is not registered for key [" + b.getKey() + "]"); } addSettingsUpdater(Setting.compoundUpdater(consumer, validator, a, b, logger)); } /** * Adds a settings consumer. *

* Note: Only settings registered in {@link org.opensearch.cluster.ClusterModule} can be changed dynamically. *

*/ public synchronized void addSettingsUpdateConsumer(Setting setting, Consumer consumer) { addSettingsUpdateConsumer(setting, consumer, (s) -> {}); } /** * Validates that all settings are registered and valid. * * @param settings the settings to validate * @param validateDependencies true if dependent settings should be validated * @see Setting#getSettingsDependencies(String) */ public final void validate(final Settings settings, final boolean validateDependencies) { validate(settings, validateDependencies, false, false); } /** * Validates that all settings are registered and valid. * * @param settings the settings to validate * @param validateDependencies true if dependent settings should be validated * @param validateInternalOrPrivateIndex true if internal index settings should be validated * @see Setting#getSettingsDependencies(String) */ public final void validate(final Settings settings, final boolean validateDependencies, final boolean validateInternalOrPrivateIndex) { validate(settings, validateDependencies, false, false, validateInternalOrPrivateIndex); } /** * Validates that all settings are registered and valid. * * @param settings the settings * @param validateDependencies true if dependent settings should be validated * @param ignorePrivateSettings true if private settings should be ignored during validation * @param ignoreArchivedSettings true if archived settings should be ignored during validation * @see Setting#getSettingsDependencies(String) */ public final void validate( final Settings settings, final boolean validateDependencies, final boolean ignorePrivateSettings, final boolean ignoreArchivedSettings ) { validate(settings, validateDependencies, ignorePrivateSettings, ignoreArchivedSettings, false); } /** * Validates that all settings are registered and valid. * * @param settings the settings * @param validateDependencies true if dependent settings should be validated * @param ignorePrivateSettings true if private settings should be ignored during validation * @param ignoreArchivedSettings true if archived settings should be ignored during validation * @param validateInternalOrPrivateIndex true if index internal settings should be validated * @see Setting#getSettingsDependencies(String) */ public final void validate( final Settings settings, final boolean validateDependencies, final boolean ignorePrivateSettings, final boolean ignoreArchivedSettings, final boolean validateInternalOrPrivateIndex ) { final List exceptions = new ArrayList<>(); for (final String key : settings.keySet()) { // settings iterate in deterministic fashion final Setting setting = getRaw(key); if (((isPrivateSetting(key) || (setting != null && setting.isPrivateIndex())) && ignorePrivateSettings)) { continue; } if (key.startsWith(ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX) && ignoreArchivedSettings) { continue; } try { validate(key, settings, validateDependencies, validateInternalOrPrivateIndex); } catch (final RuntimeException ex) { exceptions.add(ex); } } ExceptionsHelper.rethrowAndSuppress(exceptions); } /** * Validates that the settings is valid. * * @param key the key of the setting to validate * @param settings the settings * @param validateDependencies true if dependent settings should be validated * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the setting is invalid */ void validate(final String key, final Settings settings, final boolean validateDependencies) { validate(key, settings, validateDependencies, false); } /** * Validates that the settings is valid. * * @param key the key of the setting to validate * @param settings the settings * @param validateDependencies true if dependent settings should be validated * @param validateInternalOrPrivateIndex true if internal index settings should be validated * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the setting is invalid */ void validate( final String key, final Settings settings, final boolean validateDependencies, final boolean validateInternalOrPrivateIndex ) { Setting setting = getRaw(key); if (setting == null) { LevenshteinDistance ld = new LevenshteinDistance(); List> scoredKeys = new ArrayList<>(); for (String k : this.keySettings.keySet()) { float distance = ld.getDistance(key, k); if (distance > 0.7f) { scoredKeys.add(new Tuple<>(distance, k)); } } CollectionUtil.timSort(scoredKeys, (a, b) -> b.v1().compareTo(a.v1())); String msgPrefix = "unknown setting"; SecureSettings secureSettings = settings.getSecureSettings(); if (secureSettings != null && settings.getSecureSettings().getSettingNames().contains(key)) { msgPrefix = "unknown secure setting"; } String msg = msgPrefix + " [" + key + "]"; List keys = scoredKeys.stream().map((a) -> a.v2()).collect(Collectors.toList()); if (keys.isEmpty() == false) { msg += " did you mean " + (keys.size() == 1 ? "[" + keys.get(0) + "]" : "any of " + keys.toString()) + "?"; } else { msg += " please check that any required plugins are installed, or check the breaking changes documentation for removed " + "settings"; } throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg); } else { Set settingsDependencies = setting.getSettingsDependencies(key); if (setting.hasComplexMatcher()) { setting = setting.getConcreteSetting(key); } if (validateDependencies && settingsDependencies.isEmpty() == false) { for (final Setting.SettingDependency settingDependency : settingsDependencies) { final Setting dependency = settingDependency.getSetting(); // validate the dependent setting is set if (dependency.existsOrFallbackExists(settings) == false) { final String message = String.format( Locale.ROOT, "missing required setting [%s] for setting [%s]", dependency.getKey(), setting.getKey() ); throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } // validate the dependent setting value settingDependency.validate(setting.getKey(), setting.get(settings), dependency.get(settings)); } } // the only time that validateInternalOrPrivateIndex should be true is if this call is coming via the update settings API if (validateInternalOrPrivateIndex) { if (setting.isInternalIndex()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "can not update internal setting [" + setting.getKey() + "]; this setting is managed via a dedicated API" ); } else if (setting.isPrivateIndex()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "can not update private setting [" + setting.getKey() + "]; this setting is managed by OpenSearch" ); } } } setting.get(settings); } /** * Transactional interface to update settings. * @see Setting * @param the type of the value of the setting * * @opensearch.internal */ public interface SettingUpdater { /** * Returns true if this updaters setting has changed with the current update * @param current the current settings * @param previous the previous setting * @return true if this updaters setting has changed with the current update */ boolean hasChanged(Settings current, Settings previous); /** * Returns the instance value for the current settings. This method is stateless and idempotent. * This method will throw an exception if the source of this value is invalid. */ T getValue(Settings current, Settings previous); /** * Applies the given value to the updater. This methods will actually run the update. */ void apply(T value, Settings current, Settings previous); /** * Updates this updaters value if it has changed. * @return true iff the value has been updated. */ default boolean apply(Settings current, Settings previous) { if (hasChanged(current, previous)) { T value = getValue(current, previous); apply(value, current, previous); return true; } return false; } /** * Returns a callable runnable that calls {@link #apply(Object, Settings, Settings)} if the settings * actually changed. This allows to defer the update to a later point in time while keeping type safety. * If the value didn't change the returned runnable is a noop. */ default Runnable updater(Settings current, Settings previous) { if (hasChanged(current, previous)) { T value = getValue(current, previous); return () -> { apply(value, current, previous); }; } return () -> {}; } } /** * Returns the {@link Setting} for the given key or null if the setting can not be found. */ public final Setting get(String key) { Setting raw = getRaw(key); if (raw == null) { return null; } if (raw.hasComplexMatcher()) { return raw.getConcreteSetting(key); } else { return raw; } } private Setting getRaw(String key) { Setting setting = keySettings.get(key); if (setting != null) { return setting; } for (Map.Entry> entry : complexMatchers.entrySet()) { if (entry.getValue().match(key)) { assert assertMatcher(key, 1); assert entry.getValue().hasComplexMatcher(); return entry.getValue(); } } return null; } private boolean assertMatcher(String key, int numComplexMatchers) { List> list = new ArrayList<>(); for (Map.Entry> entry : complexMatchers.entrySet()) { if (entry.getValue().match(key)) { list.add(entry.getValue().getConcreteSetting(key)); } } assert list.size() == numComplexMatchers : "Expected " + numComplexMatchers + " complex matchers to match key [" + key + "] but got: " + list.toString(); return true; } /** * Returns true if the setting for the given key is dynamically updateable. Otherwise false. */ public boolean isDynamicSetting(String key) { final Setting setting = get(key); return setting != null && setting.isDynamic(); } /** * Returns true if the setting for the given key is final. Otherwise false. */ public boolean isFinalSetting(String key) { final Setting setting = get(key); return setting != null && setting.isFinal(); } /** * Returns a settings object that contains all settings that are not * already set in the given source. The diff contains either the default value for each * setting or the settings value in the given default settings. */ public Settings diff(Settings source, Settings defaultSettings) { Settings.Builder builder = Settings.builder(); for (Setting setting : keySettings.values()) { setting.diff(builder, source, defaultSettings); } for (Setting setting : complexMatchers.values()) { setting.diff(builder, source, defaultSettings); } return builder.build(); } /** * Returns the value for the given setting. */ public T get(Setting setting) { if (setting.getProperties().contains(scope) == false) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "settings scope doesn't match the setting scope [" + this.scope + "] not in [" + setting.getProperties() + "]" ); } if (get(setting.getKey()) == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("setting " + setting.getKey() + " has not been registered"); } return setting.get(this.lastSettingsApplied, settings); } /** * Updates a target settings builder with new, updated or deleted settings from a given settings builder. *

* Note: This method will only allow updates to dynamic settings. if a non-dynamic setting is updated an * {@link IllegalArgumentException} is thrown instead. *

* * @param toApply the new settings to apply * @param target the target settings builder that the updates are applied to. All keys that have explicit null value in toApply will be * removed from this builder * @param updates a settings builder that holds all updates applied to target * @param type a free text string to allow better exceptions messages * @return true if the target has changed otherwise false */ public boolean updateDynamicSettings(Settings toApply, Settings.Builder target, Settings.Builder updates, String type) { return updateSettings(toApply, target, updates, type, true); } /** * Updates a target settings builder with new, updated or deleted settings from a given settings builder. * * @param toApply the new settings to apply * @param target the target settings builder that the updates are applied to. All keys that have explicit null value in toApply will be * removed from this builder * @param updates a settings builder that holds all updates applied to target * @param type a free text string to allow better exceptions messages * @return true if the target has changed otherwise false */ public boolean updateSettings(Settings toApply, Settings.Builder target, Settings.Builder updates, String type) { return updateSettings(toApply, target, updates, type, false); } /** * Returns true if the given key is a valid delete key */ private boolean isValidDelete(String key, boolean onlyDynamic) { return isFinalSetting(key) == false && // it's not a final setting (onlyDynamic && isDynamicSetting(key) // it's a dynamicSetting and we only do dynamic settings || get(key) == null && key.startsWith(ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX) // the setting is not registered AND it's been archived || (onlyDynamic == false && get(key) != null)); // if it's not dynamic AND we have a key } /** * Updates a target settings builder with new, updated or deleted settings from a given settings builder. * * @param toApply the new settings to apply * @param target the target settings builder that the updates are applied to. All keys that have explicit null value in toApply will be * removed from this builder * @param updates a settings builder that holds all updates applied to target * @param type a free text string to allow better exceptions messages * @param onlyDynamic if false all settings are updated otherwise only dynamic settings are updated. if set to * true and a non-dynamic setting is updated an exception is thrown. * @return true if the target has changed otherwise false */ private boolean updateSettings(Settings toApply, Settings.Builder target, Settings.Builder updates, String type, boolean onlyDynamic) { boolean changed = false; final Set toRemove = new HashSet<>(); Settings.Builder settingsBuilder = Settings.builder(); final Predicate canUpdate = (key) -> (isFinalSetting(key) == false && // it's not a final setting ((onlyDynamic == false && get(key) != null) || isDynamicSetting(key))); for (String key : toApply.keySet()) { boolean isDelete = toApply.hasValue(key) == false; if (isDelete && (isValidDelete(key, onlyDynamic) || key.endsWith("*"))) { // this either accepts null values that suffice the canUpdate test OR wildcard expressions (key ends with *) // we don't validate if there is any dynamic setting with that prefix yet we could do in the future toRemove.add(key); // we don't set changed here it's set after we apply deletes below if something actually changed } else if (get(key) == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(type + " setting [" + key + "], not recognized"); } else if (isDelete == false && canUpdate.test(key)) { get(key).validateWithoutDependencies(toApply); // we might not have a full picture here do to a dependency validation settingsBuilder.copy(key, toApply); updates.copy(key, toApply); changed |= toApply.get(key).equals(target.get(key)) == false; } else { if (isFinalSetting(key)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("final " + type + " setting [" + key + "], not updateable"); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException(type + " setting [" + key + "], not dynamically updateable"); } } } changed |= applyDeletes(toRemove, target, k -> isValidDelete(k, onlyDynamic)); target.put(settingsBuilder.build()); return changed; } private static boolean applyDeletes(Set deletes, Settings.Builder builder, Predicate canRemove) { boolean changed = false; for (String entry : deletes) { Set keysToRemove = new HashSet<>(); Set keySet = builder.keys(); for (String key : keySet) { if (Regex.simpleMatch(entry, key) && canRemove.test(key)) { // we have to re-check with canRemove here since we might have a wildcard expression foo.* that matches // dynamic as well as static settings if that is the case we might remove static settings since we resolve the // wildcards late keysToRemove.add(key); } } for (String key : keysToRemove) { builder.remove(key); changed = true; } } return changed; } private static Setting findOverlappingSetting(Setting newSetting, Map> complexMatchers) { assert newSetting.hasComplexMatcher(); if (complexMatchers.containsKey(newSetting.getKey())) { // we return null here because we use a putIfAbsent call when inserting into the map, so if it exists then we already checked // the setting to make sure there are no overlapping settings. return null; } for (Setting existingSetting : complexMatchers.values()) { if (newSetting.match(existingSetting.getKey()) || existingSetting.match(newSetting.getKey())) { return existingSetting; } } return null; } /** * Upgrade all settings eligible for upgrade in the specified settings instance. * * @param settings the settings instance that might contain settings to be upgraded * @return a new settings instance if any settings required upgrade, otherwise the same settings instance as specified */ public Settings upgradeSettings(final Settings settings) { final Settings.Builder builder = Settings.builder(); boolean changed = false; // track if any settings were upgraded for (final String key : settings.keySet()) { final Setting setting = getRaw(key); final SettingUpgrader upgrader = settingUpgraders.get(setting); if (upgrader == null) { // the setting does not have an upgrader, copy the setting builder.copy(key, settings); } else { // the setting has an upgrader, so mark that we have changed a setting and apply the upgrade logic changed = true; // noinspection ConstantConditions if (setting.getConcreteSetting(key).isListSetting()) { final List value = settings.getAsList(key); final String upgradedKey = upgrader.getKey(key); final List upgradedValue = upgrader.getListValue(value); builder.putList(upgradedKey, upgradedValue); } else { final String value = settings.get(key); final String upgradedKey = upgrader.getKey(key); final String upgradedValue = upgrader.getValue(value); builder.put(upgradedKey, upgradedValue); } } } // we only return a new instance if there was an upgrade return changed ? builder.build() : settings; } /** * Archives invalid or unknown settings. Any setting that is not recognized or fails validation * will be archived. This means the setting is prefixed with {@value ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX} * and remains in the settings object. This can be used to detect invalid settings via APIs. * * @param settings the {@link Settings} instance to scan for unknown or invalid settings * @param unknownConsumer callback on unknown settings (consumer receives unknown key and its * associated value) * @param invalidConsumer callback on invalid settings (consumer receives invalid key, its * associated value and an exception) * @return a {@link Settings} instance with the unknown or invalid settings archived */ public Settings archiveUnknownOrInvalidSettings( final Settings settings, final Consumer> unknownConsumer, final BiConsumer, IllegalArgumentException> invalidConsumer ) { Settings.Builder builder = Settings.builder(); boolean changed = false; for (String key : settings.keySet()) { try { Setting setting = get(key); if (setting != null) { setting.get(settings); builder.copy(key, settings); } else { if (key.startsWith(ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX) || isPrivateSetting(key)) { builder.copy(key, settings); } else { changed = true; unknownConsumer.accept(new Entry(key, settings)); /* * We put them back in here such that tools can check from the outside if there are any indices with invalid * settings. The setting can remain there but we want users to be aware that some of their setting are invalid and * they can research why and what they need to do to replace them. */ builder.copy(ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX + key, key, settings); } } } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { changed = true; invalidConsumer.accept(new Entry(key, settings), ex); /* * We put them back in here such that tools can check from the outside if there are any indices with invalid settings. The * setting can remain there but we want users to be aware that some of their setting are invalid and they can research why * and what they need to do to replace them. */ builder.copy(ARCHIVED_SETTINGS_PREFIX + key, key, settings); } } if (changed) { return builder.build(); } else { return settings; } } private static final class Entry implements Map.Entry { private final String key; private final Settings settings; private Entry(String key, Settings settings) { this.key = key; this.settings = settings; } @Override public String getKey() { return key; } @Override public String getValue() { return settings.get(key); } @Override public String setValue(String value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } /** * Returns true iff the setting is a private setting ie. it should be treated as valid even though it has no internal * representation. Otherwise false */ // TODO this should be replaced by Setting.Property.HIDDEN or something like this. public boolean isPrivateSetting(String key) { return false; } }