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/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
 * this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
 * compatible open source license.
 */

/*
 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

/*
 * Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See
 * GitHub history for details.
 */

package org.opensearch.threadpool;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.ParameterizedMessage;
import org.opensearch.common.Nullable;
import org.opensearch.common.annotation.PublicApi;
import org.opensearch.common.settings.Setting;
import org.opensearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.opensearch.common.unit.SizeValue;
import org.opensearch.common.unit.TimeValue;
import org.opensearch.common.util.concurrent.OpenSearchExecutors;
import org.opensearch.common.util.concurrent.OpenSearchThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.opensearch.common.util.concurrent.ThreadContext;
import org.opensearch.common.util.concurrent.XRejectedExecutionHandler;
import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.Writeable;
import org.opensearch.core.concurrency.OpenSearchRejectedExecutionException;
import org.opensearch.core.service.ReportingService;
import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.ToXContentFragment;
import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.opensearch.node.Node;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableMap;

/**
 * The OpenSearch threadpool class
 *
 * @opensearch.api
 */
@PublicApi(since = "1.0.0")
public class ThreadPool implements ReportingService, Scheduler {

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(ThreadPool.class);

    /**
     * The threadpool names.
     *
     * @opensearch.internal
     */
    public static class Names {
        public static final String SAME = "same";
        public static final String GENERIC = "generic";
        @Deprecated
        public static final String LISTENER = "listener";
        public static final String GET = "get";
        public static final String ANALYZE = "analyze";
        public static final String WRITE = "write";
        public static final String SEARCH = "search";
        public static final String SEARCH_THROTTLED = "search_throttled";
        public static final String MANAGEMENT = "management";
        public static final String FLUSH = "flush";
        public static final String REFRESH = "refresh";
        public static final String WARMER = "warmer";
        public static final String SNAPSHOT = "snapshot";
        public static final String SNAPSHOT_DELETION = "snapshot_deletion";
        public static final String FORCE_MERGE = "force_merge";
        public static final String FETCH_SHARD_STARTED = "fetch_shard_started";
        public static final String FETCH_SHARD_STORE = "fetch_shard_store";
        public static final String SYSTEM_READ = "system_read";
        public static final String SYSTEM_WRITE = "system_write";
        public static final String TRANSLOG_TRANSFER = "translog_transfer";
        public static final String TRANSLOG_SYNC = "translog_sync";
        public static final String REMOTE_PURGE = "remote_purge";
        public static final String REMOTE_REFRESH_RETRY = "remote_refresh_retry";
        public static final String REMOTE_RECOVERY = "remote_recovery";
        public static final String REMOTE_STATE_READ = "remote_state_read";
        public static final String INDEX_SEARCHER = "index_searcher";
    }

    /**
     * The threadpool type.
     *
     * @opensearch.api
     */
    @PublicApi(since = "1.0.0")
    public enum ThreadPoolType {
        DIRECT("direct"),
        FIXED("fixed"),
        FIXED_AUTO_QUEUE_SIZE("fixed_auto_queue_size"),
        SCALING("scaling");

        private final String type;

        public String getType() {
            return type;
        }

        ThreadPoolType(String type) {
            this.type = type;
        }

        private static final Map TYPE_MAP;

        static {
            Map typeMap = new HashMap<>();
            for (ThreadPoolType threadPoolType : ThreadPoolType.values()) {
                typeMap.put(threadPoolType.getType(), threadPoolType);
            }
            TYPE_MAP = Collections.unmodifiableMap(typeMap);
        }

        public static ThreadPoolType fromType(String type) {
            ThreadPoolType threadPoolType = TYPE_MAP.get(type);
            if (threadPoolType == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("no ThreadPoolType for " + type);
            }
            return threadPoolType;
        }
    }

    public static final Map THREAD_POOL_TYPES;

    static {
        HashMap map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put(Names.SAME, ThreadPoolType.DIRECT);
        map.put(Names.GENERIC, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.LISTENER, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.GET, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.ANALYZE, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.WRITE, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.SEARCH, ThreadPoolType.FIXED_AUTO_QUEUE_SIZE);
        map.put(Names.MANAGEMENT, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.FLUSH, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.REFRESH, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.WARMER, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.SNAPSHOT, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.SNAPSHOT_DELETION, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.FORCE_MERGE, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.FETCH_SHARD_STARTED, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.FETCH_SHARD_STORE, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.SEARCH_THROTTLED, ThreadPoolType.FIXED_AUTO_QUEUE_SIZE);
        map.put(Names.SYSTEM_READ, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.SYSTEM_WRITE, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.TRANSLOG_TRANSFER, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.TRANSLOG_SYNC, ThreadPoolType.FIXED);
        map.put(Names.REMOTE_PURGE, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.REMOTE_REFRESH_RETRY, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.REMOTE_RECOVERY, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        map.put(Names.INDEX_SEARCHER, ThreadPoolType.FIXED_AUTO_QUEUE_SIZE);
        map.put(Names.REMOTE_STATE_READ, ThreadPoolType.SCALING);
        THREAD_POOL_TYPES = Collections.unmodifiableMap(map);
    }

    private final Map executors;

    private final ThreadPoolInfo threadPoolInfo;

    private final CachedTimeThread cachedTimeThread;

    static final ExecutorService DIRECT_EXECUTOR = OpenSearchExecutors.newDirectExecutorService();

    private final ThreadContext threadContext;

    private final Map builders;

    private final ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor scheduler;

    public Collection builders() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(builders.values());
    }

    public static Setting ESTIMATED_TIME_INTERVAL_SETTING = Setting.timeSetting(
        "thread_pool.estimated_time_interval",
        TimeValue.timeValueMillis(200),
        TimeValue.ZERO,
        Setting.Property.NodeScope
    );

    public ThreadPool(final Settings settings, final ExecutorBuilder... customBuilders) {
        this(settings, null, customBuilders);
    }

    public ThreadPool(
        final Settings settings,
        final AtomicReference runnableTaskListener,
        final ExecutorBuilder... customBuilders
    ) {
        assert Node.NODE_NAME_SETTING.exists(settings);

        final Map builders = new HashMap<>();
        final int allocatedProcessors = OpenSearchExecutors.allocatedProcessors(settings);
        final int halfProc = halfAllocatedProcessors(allocatedProcessors);
        final int halfProcMaxAt5 = halfAllocatedProcessorsMaxFive(allocatedProcessors);
        final int halfProcMaxAt10 = halfAllocatedProcessorsMaxTen(allocatedProcessors);
        final int genericThreadPoolMax = boundedBy(4 * allocatedProcessors, 128, 512);
        final int snapshotDeletionPoolMax = boundedBy(4 * allocatedProcessors, 64, 256);
        builders.put(Names.GENERIC, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.GENERIC, 4, genericThreadPoolMax, TimeValue.timeValueSeconds(30)));
        builders.put(Names.WRITE, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.WRITE, allocatedProcessors, 10000));
        builders.put(Names.GET, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.GET, allocatedProcessors, 1000));
        builders.put(Names.ANALYZE, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.ANALYZE, 1, 16));
        builders.put(
            Names.SEARCH,
            new AutoQueueAdjustingExecutorBuilder(
                settings,
                Names.SEARCH,
                searchThreadPoolSize(allocatedProcessors),
                1000,
                1000,
                1000,
                2000,
                runnableTaskListener
            )
        );
        builders.put(
            Names.SEARCH_THROTTLED,
            new AutoQueueAdjustingExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.SEARCH_THROTTLED, 1, 100, 100, 100, 200, runnableTaskListener)
        );
        builders.put(Names.MANAGEMENT, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.MANAGEMENT, 1, 5, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)));
        // no queue as this means clients will need to handle rejections on listener queue even if the operation succeeded
        // the assumption here is that the listeners should be very lightweight on the listeners side
        builders.put(Names.LISTENER, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.LISTENER, halfProcMaxAt10, -1, true));
        builders.put(Names.FLUSH, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.FLUSH, 1, halfProcMaxAt5, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)));
        builders.put(Names.REFRESH, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.REFRESH, 1, halfProcMaxAt10, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)));
        builders.put(Names.WARMER, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.WARMER, 1, halfProcMaxAt5, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)));
        builders.put(Names.SNAPSHOT, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.SNAPSHOT, 1, halfProcMaxAt5, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)));
        builders.put(
            Names.SNAPSHOT_DELETION,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.SNAPSHOT_DELETION, 1, snapshotDeletionPoolMax, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5))
        );
        builders.put(
            Names.FETCH_SHARD_STARTED,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.FETCH_SHARD_STARTED, 1, 2 * allocatedProcessors, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5))
        );
        builders.put(Names.FORCE_MERGE, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.FORCE_MERGE, 1, -1));
        builders.put(
            Names.FETCH_SHARD_STORE,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.FETCH_SHARD_STORE, 1, 2 * allocatedProcessors, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5))
        );
        builders.put(Names.SYSTEM_READ, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.SYSTEM_READ, halfProcMaxAt5, 2000, false));
        builders.put(Names.SYSTEM_WRITE, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.SYSTEM_WRITE, halfProcMaxAt5, 1000, false));
        builders.put(
            Names.TRANSLOG_TRANSFER,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.TRANSLOG_TRANSFER, 1, halfProc, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5))
        );
        builders.put(Names.TRANSLOG_SYNC, new FixedExecutorBuilder(settings, Names.TRANSLOG_SYNC, allocatedProcessors * 4, 10000));
        builders.put(Names.REMOTE_PURGE, new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.REMOTE_PURGE, 1, halfProc, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)));
        builders.put(
            Names.REMOTE_REFRESH_RETRY,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(Names.REMOTE_REFRESH_RETRY, 1, halfProc, TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5))
        );
        builders.put(
            Names.REMOTE_RECOVERY,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(
                Names.REMOTE_RECOVERY,
                1,
                twiceAllocatedProcessors(allocatedProcessors),
                TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)
            )
        );
        builders.put(
            Names.REMOTE_STATE_READ,
            new ScalingExecutorBuilder(
                Names.REMOTE_STATE_READ,
                1,
                twiceAllocatedProcessors(allocatedProcessors),
                TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(5)
            )
        );
        builders.put(
            Names.INDEX_SEARCHER,
            new AutoQueueAdjustingExecutorBuilder(
                settings,
                Names.INDEX_SEARCHER,
                twiceAllocatedProcessors(allocatedProcessors),
                1000,
                1000,
                1000,
                2000,
                runnableTaskListener
            )
        );

        for (final ExecutorBuilder builder : customBuilders) {
            if (builders.containsKey(builder.name())) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("builder with name [" + builder.name() + "] already exists");
            }
            builders.put(builder.name(), builder);
        }
        this.builders = Collections.unmodifiableMap(builders);

        threadContext = new ThreadContext(settings);

        final Map executors = new HashMap<>();
        for (final Map.Entry entry : builders.entrySet()) {
            final ExecutorBuilder.ExecutorSettings executorSettings = entry.getValue().getSettings(settings);
            final ExecutorHolder executorHolder = entry.getValue().build(executorSettings, threadContext);
            if (executors.containsKey(executorHolder.info.getName())) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("duplicate executors with name [" + executorHolder.info.getName() + "] registered");
            }
            logger.debug("created thread pool: {}", entry.getValue().formatInfo(executorHolder.info));
            executors.put(entry.getKey(), executorHolder);
        }

        executors.put(Names.SAME, new ExecutorHolder(DIRECT_EXECUTOR, new Info(Names.SAME, ThreadPoolType.DIRECT)));
        this.executors = unmodifiableMap(executors);

        final List infos = executors.values()
            .stream()
            .filter(holder -> holder.info.getName().equals("same") == false)
            .map(holder -> holder.info)
            .collect(Collectors.toList());
        this.threadPoolInfo = new ThreadPoolInfo(infos);
        this.scheduler = Scheduler.initScheduler(settings);
        TimeValue estimatedTimeInterval = ESTIMATED_TIME_INTERVAL_SETTING.get(settings);
        this.cachedTimeThread = new CachedTimeThread(OpenSearchExecutors.threadName(settings, "[timer]"), estimatedTimeInterval.millis());
        this.cachedTimeThread.start();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a value of milliseconds that may be used for relative time calculations.
     * 

* This method should only be used for calculating time deltas. For an epoch based * timestamp, see {@link #absoluteTimeInMillis()}. */ public long relativeTimeInMillis() { return TimeValue.nsecToMSec(relativeTimeInNanos()); } /** * Returns a value of nanoseconds that may be used for relative time calculations. *

* This method should only be used for calculating time deltas. For an epoch based * timestamp, see {@link #absoluteTimeInMillis()}. */ public long relativeTimeInNanos() { return cachedTimeThread.relativeTimeInNanos(); } /** * Returns a value of nanoseconds that may be used for relative time calculations * that require the highest precision possible. Performance critical code must use * either {@link #relativeTimeInNanos()} or {@link #relativeTimeInMillis()} which * give better performance at the cost of lower precision. *

* This method should only be used for calculating time deltas. For an epoch based * timestamp, see {@link #absoluteTimeInMillis()}. */ public long preciseRelativeTimeInNanos() { return System.nanoTime(); } /** * Returns the value of milliseconds since UNIX epoch. *

* This method should only be used for exact date/time formatting. For calculating * time deltas that should not suffer from negative deltas, which are possible with * this method, see {@link #relativeTimeInMillis()}. */ public long absoluteTimeInMillis() { return cachedTimeThread.absoluteTimeInMillis(); } @Override public ThreadPoolInfo info() { return threadPoolInfo; } public Info info(String name) { ExecutorHolder holder = executors.get(name); if (holder == null) { return null; } return holder.info; } public ThreadPoolStats stats() { List stats = new ArrayList<>(); for (ExecutorHolder holder : executors.values()) { final String name = holder.info.getName(); // no need to have info on "same" thread pool if ("same".equals(name)) { continue; } int threads = -1; int queue = -1; int active = -1; long rejected = -1; int largest = -1; long completed = -1; long waitTimeNanos = -1; if (holder.executor() instanceof OpenSearchThreadPoolExecutor) { OpenSearchThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = (OpenSearchThreadPoolExecutor) holder.executor(); threads = threadPoolExecutor.getPoolSize(); queue = threadPoolExecutor.getQueue().size(); active = threadPoolExecutor.getActiveCount(); largest = threadPoolExecutor.getLargestPoolSize(); completed = threadPoolExecutor.getCompletedTaskCount(); waitTimeNanos = threadPoolExecutor.getPoolWaitTimeNanos(); RejectedExecutionHandler rejectedExecutionHandler = threadPoolExecutor.getRejectedExecutionHandler(); if (rejectedExecutionHandler instanceof XRejectedExecutionHandler) { rejected = ((XRejectedExecutionHandler) rejectedExecutionHandler).rejected(); } } stats.add(new ThreadPoolStats.Stats(name, threads, queue, active, rejected, largest, completed, waitTimeNanos)); } return new ThreadPoolStats(stats); } /** * Get the generic {@link ExecutorService}. This executor service * {@link Executor#execute(Runnable)} method will run the {@link Runnable} it is given in the * {@link ThreadContext} of the thread that queues it. *

* Warning: this {@linkplain ExecutorService} will not throw {@link RejectedExecutionException} * if you submit a task while it shutdown. It will instead silently queue it and not run it. */ public ExecutorService generic() { return executor(Names.GENERIC); } /** * Get the {@link ExecutorService} with the given name. This executor service's * {@link Executor#execute(Runnable)} method will run the {@link Runnable} it is given in the * {@link ThreadContext} of the thread that queues it. *

* Warning: this {@linkplain ExecutorService} might not throw {@link RejectedExecutionException} * if you submit a task while it shutdown. It will instead silently queue it and not run it. * * @param name the name of the executor service to obtain * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no executor service with the specified name exists */ public ExecutorService executor(String name) { final ExecutorHolder holder = executors.get(name); if (holder == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("no executor service found for [" + name + "]"); } return holder.executor(); } /** * Schedules a one-shot command to run after a given delay. The command is run in the context of the calling thread. * * @param command the command to run * @param delay delay before the task executes * @param executor the name of the thread pool on which to execute this task. SAME means "execute on the scheduler thread" which changes * the meaning of the ScheduledFuture returned by this method. In that case the ScheduledFuture will complete only when the * command completes. * @return a ScheduledFuture who's get will return when the task is has been added to its target thread pool and throw an exception if * the task is canceled before it was added to its target thread pool. Once the task has been added to its target thread pool * the ScheduledFuture will cannot interact with it. * @throws OpenSearchRejectedExecutionException if the task cannot be scheduled for execution */ @Override public ScheduledCancellable schedule(Runnable command, TimeValue delay, String executor) { command = threadContext.preserveContext(command); if (!Names.SAME.equals(executor)) { command = new ThreadedRunnable(command, executor(executor)); } return new ScheduledCancellableAdapter(scheduler.schedule(command, delay.millis(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)); } public void scheduleUnlessShuttingDown(TimeValue delay, String executor, Runnable command) { try { schedule(command, delay, executor); } catch (OpenSearchRejectedExecutionException e) { if (e.isExecutorShutdown()) { logger.debug( new ParameterizedMessage( "could not schedule execution of [{}] after [{}] on [{}] as executor is shut down", command, delay, executor ), e ); } else { throw e; } } } @Override public Cancellable scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable command, TimeValue interval, String executor) { return new ReschedulingRunnable(command, interval, executor, this, (e) -> { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("scheduled task [{}] was rejected on thread pool [{}]", command, executor), e); } }, (e) -> logger.warn( () -> new ParameterizedMessage("failed to run scheduled task [{}] on thread pool [{}]", command, executor), e ) ); } protected final void stopCachedTimeThread() { cachedTimeThread.running = false; cachedTimeThread.interrupt(); } public void shutdown() { stopCachedTimeThread(); scheduler.shutdown(); for (ExecutorHolder executor : executors.values()) { if (executor.executor() instanceof ThreadPoolExecutor) { executor.executor().shutdown(); } } } public void shutdownNow() { stopCachedTimeThread(); scheduler.shutdownNow(); for (ExecutorHolder executor : executors.values()) { if (executor.executor() instanceof ThreadPoolExecutor) { executor.executor().shutdownNow(); } } } public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException { boolean result = scheduler.awaitTermination(timeout, unit); for (ExecutorHolder executor : executors.values()) { if (executor.executor() instanceof ThreadPoolExecutor) { result &= executor.executor().awaitTermination(timeout, unit); } } cachedTimeThread.join(unit.toMillis(timeout)); return result; } public ScheduledExecutorService scheduler() { return this.scheduler; } /** * Constrains a value between minimum and maximum values * (inclusive). * * @param value the value to constrain * @param min the minimum acceptable value * @param max the maximum acceptable value * @return min if value is less than min, max if value is greater * than value, otherwise value */ static int boundedBy(int value, int min, int max) { return Math.min(max, Math.max(min, value)); } static int halfAllocatedProcessors(int allocatedProcessors) { return (allocatedProcessors + 1) / 2; } static int halfAllocatedProcessorsMaxFive(final int allocatedProcessors) { return boundedBy((allocatedProcessors + 1) / 2, 1, 5); } static int halfAllocatedProcessorsMaxTen(final int allocatedProcessors) { return boundedBy((allocatedProcessors + 1) / 2, 1, 10); } static int twiceAllocatedProcessors(final int allocatedProcessors) { return boundedBy(2 * allocatedProcessors, 2, Integer.MAX_VALUE); } public static int searchThreadPoolSize(final int allocatedProcessors) { return ((allocatedProcessors * 3) / 2) + 1; } class LoggingRunnable implements Runnable { private final Runnable runnable; LoggingRunnable(Runnable runnable) { this.runnable = runnable; } @Override public void run() { try { runnable.run(); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("failed to run {}", runnable.toString()), e); throw e; } } @Override public int hashCode() { return runnable.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { return runnable.equals(obj); } @Override public String toString() { return "[threaded] " + runnable.toString(); } } class ThreadedRunnable implements Runnable { private final Runnable runnable; private final Executor executor; ThreadedRunnable(Runnable runnable, Executor executor) { this.runnable = runnable; this.executor = executor; } @Override public void run() { try { executor.execute(runnable); } catch (OpenSearchRejectedExecutionException e) { if (e.isExecutorShutdown()) { logger.debug( new ParameterizedMessage( "could not schedule execution of [{}] on [{}] as executor is shut down", runnable, executor ), e ); } else { throw e; } } } @Override public int hashCode() { return runnable.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { return runnable.equals(obj); } @Override public String toString() { return "[threaded] " + runnable.toString(); } } /** * A thread to cache millisecond time values from * {@link System#nanoTime()} and {@link System#currentTimeMillis()}. *

* The values are updated at a specified interval. */ static class CachedTimeThread extends Thread { final long interval; volatile boolean running = true; volatile long relativeNanos; volatile long absoluteMillis; CachedTimeThread(String name, long interval) { super(name); this.interval = interval; this.relativeNanos = System.nanoTime(); this.absoluteMillis = System.currentTimeMillis(); setDaemon(true); } /** * Return the current time used for relative calculations. This is {@link System#nanoTime()}. *

* If {@link ThreadPool#ESTIMATED_TIME_INTERVAL_SETTING} is set to 0 * then the cache is disabled and the method calls {@link System#nanoTime()} * whenever called. Typically used for testing. */ long relativeTimeInNanos() { if (0 < interval) { return relativeNanos; } return System.nanoTime(); } /** * Return the current epoch time, used to find absolute time. This is * a cached version of {@link System#currentTimeMillis()}. *

* If {@link ThreadPool#ESTIMATED_TIME_INTERVAL_SETTING} is set to 0 * then the cache is disabled and the method calls {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} * whenever called. Typically used for testing. */ long absoluteTimeInMillis() { if (0 < interval) { return absoluteMillis; } return System.currentTimeMillis(); } @Override public void run() { while (running && 0 < interval) { relativeNanos = System.nanoTime(); absoluteMillis = System.currentTimeMillis(); try { Thread.sleep(interval); } catch (InterruptedException e) { running = false; return; } } } } static class ExecutorHolder { private final ExecutorService executor; public final Info info; ExecutorHolder(ExecutorService executor, Info info) { assert executor instanceof OpenSearchThreadPoolExecutor || executor == DIRECT_EXECUTOR; this.executor = executor; this.info = info; } ExecutorService executor() { return executor; } } /** * The thread pool information. * * @opensearch.api */ @PublicApi(since = "1.0.0") public static class Info implements Writeable, ToXContentFragment { private final String name; private final ThreadPoolType type; private final int min; private final int max; private final TimeValue keepAlive; private final SizeValue queueSize; public Info(String name, ThreadPoolType type) { this(name, type, -1); } public Info(String name, ThreadPoolType type, int size) { this(name, type, size, size, null, null); } public Info(String name, ThreadPoolType type, int min, int max, @Nullable TimeValue keepAlive, @Nullable SizeValue queueSize) { this.name = name; this.type = type; this.min = min; this.max = max; this.keepAlive = keepAlive; this.queueSize = queueSize; } public Info(StreamInput in) throws IOException { name = in.readString(); type = ThreadPoolType.fromType(in.readString()); min = in.readInt(); max = in.readInt(); keepAlive = in.readOptionalTimeValue(); queueSize = in.readOptionalWriteable(SizeValue::new); } @Override public void writeTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeString(name); out.writeString(type.getType()); out.writeInt(min); out.writeInt(max); out.writeOptionalTimeValue(keepAlive); out.writeOptionalWriteable(queueSize); } public String getName() { return this.name; } public ThreadPoolType getThreadPoolType() { return this.type; } public int getMin() { return this.min; } public int getMax() { return this.max; } @Nullable public TimeValue getKeepAlive() { return this.keepAlive; } @Nullable public SizeValue getQueueSize() { return this.queueSize; } @Override public XContentBuilder toXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException { builder.startObject(name); builder.field("type", type.getType()); if (type == ThreadPoolType.SCALING) { assert min != -1; builder.field("core", min); assert max != -1; builder.field("max", max); } else { assert max != -1; builder.field("size", max); } if (keepAlive != null) { builder.field("keep_alive", keepAlive.toString()); } if (queueSize == null) { builder.field("queue_size", -1); } else { builder.field("queue_size", queueSize.singles()); } builder.endObject(); return builder; } } /** * Returns true if the given service was terminated successfully. If the termination timed out, * the service is null this method will return false. */ public static boolean terminate(ExecutorService service, long timeout, TimeUnit timeUnit) { if (service != null) { service.shutdown(); if (awaitTermination(service, timeout, timeUnit)) return true; service.shutdownNow(); return awaitTermination(service, timeout, timeUnit); } return false; } private static boolean awaitTermination(final ExecutorService service, final long timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { try { if (service.awaitTermination(timeout, timeUnit)) { return true; } } catch (final InterruptedException e) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } return false; } /** * Returns true if the given pool was terminated successfully. If the termination timed out, * the service is null this method will return false. */ public static boolean terminate(ThreadPool pool, long timeout, TimeUnit timeUnit) { if (pool != null) { // Leverage try-with-resources to close the threadpool pool.shutdown(); if (awaitTermination(pool, timeout, timeUnit)) { return true; } // last resort pool.shutdownNow(); return awaitTermination(pool, timeout, timeUnit); } return false; } private static boolean awaitTermination(final ThreadPool threadPool, final long timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { try { if (threadPool.awaitTermination(timeout, timeUnit)) { return true; } } catch (InterruptedException e) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } return false; } public ThreadContext getThreadContext() { return threadContext; } public static boolean assertNotScheduleThread(String reason) { assert Thread.currentThread().getName().contains("scheduler") == false : "Expected current thread [" + Thread.currentThread() + "] to not be the scheduler thread. Reason: [" + reason + "]"; return true; } public static boolean assertCurrentMethodIsNotCalledRecursively() { final StackTraceElement[] stackTraceElements = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace(); assert stackTraceElements.length >= 3 : stackTraceElements.length; assert stackTraceElements[0].getMethodName().equals("getStackTrace") : stackTraceElements[0]; assert stackTraceElements[1].getMethodName().equals("assertCurrentMethodIsNotCalledRecursively") : stackTraceElements[1]; final StackTraceElement testingMethod = stackTraceElements[2]; for (int i = 3; i < stackTraceElements.length; i++) { assert stackTraceElements[i].getClassName().equals(testingMethod.getClassName()) == false || stackTraceElements[i].getMethodName().equals(testingMethod.getMethodName()) == false : testingMethod.getClassName() + "#" + testingMethod.getMethodName() + " is called recursively"; } return true; } }





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