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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2004, 2011). All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.service.monitor;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * A {@code StatusVariable} object represents the value of a status
 * variable taken with a certain collection method at a certain point of time.
 * The type of the {@code StatusVariable} can be {@code int},
 * {@code float}, {@code boolean} or {@code String}.
 * 

* A {@code StatusVariable} is identified by an ID string that is unique * within the scope of a {@code Monitorable}. The ID must be a non- * {@code null}, non-empty string that conforms to the "symbolic-name" * definition in the OSGi core specification. This means that only the * characters [-_.a-zA-Z0-9] may be used. The length of the ID must not exceed * 32 bytes when UTF-8 encoded. * * @version $Id: 637f5f827f34da9c9743385701f517dc2f5e763d $ */ public final class StatusVariable { //----- Public constants -----// /** * Constant for identifying {@code int} data type. */ public static final int TYPE_INTEGER = 0; /** * Constant for identifying {@code float} data type. */ public static final int TYPE_FLOAT = 1; /** * Constant for identifying {@code String} data type. */ public static final int TYPE_STRING = 2; /** * Constant for identifying {@code boolean} data type. */ public static final int TYPE_BOOLEAN = 3; /** * Constant for identifying 'Cumulative Counter' data collection method. */ public static final int CM_CC = 0; /** * Constant for identifying 'Discrete Event Registration' data collection * method. */ public static final int CM_DER = 1; /** * Constant for identifying 'Gauge' data collection method. */ public static final int CM_GAUGE = 2; /** * Constant for identifying 'Status Inspection' data collection method. */ public static final int CM_SI = 3; //----- Package private constants -----// static final String SYMBOLIC_NAME_CHARACTERS = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" + "0123456789" + "-_."; // a subset of the characters allowed in DMT URIs static final int MAX_ID_LENGTH = 32; //----- Private fields -----// private String id; private Date timeStamp; private int cm; private int type; private int intData; private float floatData; private String stringData; private boolean booleanData; //----- Constructors -----// /** * Constructor for a {@code StatusVariable} of {@code int} * type. * * @param id the identifier of the {@code StatusVariable} * @param cm the collection method, one of the {@code CM_} constants * @param data the {@code int} value of the * {@code StatusVariable} * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code id} * is not a valid {@code StatusVariable} name, or if * {@code cm} is not one of the collection method constants * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if the {@code id} * parameter is {@code null} */ public StatusVariable(String id, int cm, int data) { setCommon(id, cm); type = TYPE_INTEGER; intData = data; } /** * Constructor for a {@code StatusVariable} of {@code float} * type. * * @param id the identifier of the {@code StatusVariable} * @param cm the collection method, one of the {@code CM_} constants * @param data the {@code float} value of the * {@code StatusVariable} * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code id} * is not a valid {@code StatusVariable} name, or if * {@code cm} is not one of the collection method constants * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if the {@code id} parameter * is {@code null} */ public StatusVariable(String id, int cm, float data) { setCommon(id, cm); type = TYPE_FLOAT; floatData = data; } /** * Constructor for a {@code StatusVariable} of {@code boolean} * type. * * @param id the identifier of the {@code StatusVariable} * @param cm the collection method, one of the {@code CM_} constants * @param data the {@code boolean} value of the * {@code StatusVariable} * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code id} * is not a valid {@code StatusVariable} name, or if * {@code cm} is not one of the collection method constants * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if the {@code id} parameter * is {@code null} */ public StatusVariable(String id, int cm, boolean data) { setCommon(id, cm); type = TYPE_BOOLEAN; booleanData = data; } /** * Constructor for a {@code StatusVariable} of {@code String} * type. * * @param id the identifier of the {@code StatusVariable} * @param cm the collection method, one of the {@code CM_} constants * @param data the {@code String} value of the * {@code StatusVariable}, can be {@code null} * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code id} * is not a valid {@code StatusVariable} name, or if * {@code cm} is not one of the collection method constants * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if the {@code id} parameter * is {@code null} */ public StatusVariable(String id, int cm, String data) { setCommon(id, cm); type = TYPE_STRING; stringData = data; } // ----- Public methods -----// /** * Returns the ID of this {@code StatusVariable}. The ID is unique * within the scope of a {@code Monitorable}. * * @return the ID of this {@code StatusVariable} */ public String getID() { return id; } /** * Returns information on the data type of this {@code StatusVariable}. * * @return one of the {@code TYPE_} constants indicating the type of * this {@code StatusVariable} */ public int getType() { return type; } /** * Returns the timestamp associated with the {@code StatusVariable}. The * timestamp is stored when the {@code StatusVariable} instance is created, * generally during the {@link Monitorable#getStatusVariable(String)} method * call. * * @return the time when the {@code StatusVariable} value was queried, * cannot be {@code null} * */ public Date getTimeStamp() { return timeStamp; } /** * Returns the {@code StatusVariable} value if its type is * {@code String}. * * @return the {@code StatusVariable} value as a {@code String} * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the type of the * {@code StatusVariable} is not {@code String} */ public String getString() throws IllegalStateException { if (type != TYPE_STRING) throw new IllegalStateException( "This StatusVariable does not contain a String value."); return stringData; } /** * Returns the {@code StatusVariable} value if its type is * {@code int}. * * @return the {@code StatusVariable} value as an {@code int} * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the type of this * {@code StatusVariable} is not {@code int} */ public int getInteger() throws IllegalStateException { if (type != TYPE_INTEGER) throw new IllegalStateException( "This StatusVariable does not contain an integer value."); return intData; } /** * Returns the {@code StatusVariable} value if its type is * {@code float}. * * @return the {@code StatusVariable} value as a {@code float} * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the type of this * {@code StatusVariable} is not {@code float} */ public float getFloat() throws IllegalStateException { if (type != TYPE_FLOAT) throw new IllegalStateException( "This StatusVariable does not contain a float value."); return floatData; } /** * Returns the {@code StatusVariable} value if its type is * {@code boolean}. * * @return the {@code StatusVariable} value as a {@code boolean} * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the type of this * {@code StatusVariable} is not {@code boolean} */ public boolean getBoolean() throws IllegalStateException { if (type != TYPE_BOOLEAN) throw new IllegalStateException( "This StatusVariable does not contain a boolean value."); return booleanData; } /** * Returns the collection method of this {@code StatusVariable}. See * section 3.3 b) in [ETSI TS 132 403] * * @return one of the {@code CM_} constants */ public int getCollectionMethod() { return cm; } /** * Compares the specified object with this {@code StatusVariable}. * Two {@code StatusVariable} objects are considered equal if their * full path, collection method and type are identical, and the data * (selected by their type) is equal. * * @param obj the object to compare with this {@code StatusVariable} * @return {@code true} if the argument represents the same * {@code StatusVariable} as this object */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof StatusVariable)) return false; StatusVariable other = (StatusVariable) obj; if (!equals(id, other.id) || cm != other.cm || type != other.type) return false; switch (type) { case TYPE_INTEGER: return intData == other.intData; case TYPE_FLOAT: return floatData == other.floatData; case TYPE_STRING: return equals(stringData, other.stringData); case TYPE_BOOLEAN: return booleanData == other.booleanData; } return false; // never reached } /** * Returns the hash code value for this {@code StatusVariable}. The * hash code is calculated based on the full path, collection method and * value of the {@code StatusVariable}. * * @return the hash code of this object */ public int hashCode() { int hash = hashCode(id) ^ cm; switch (type) { case TYPE_INTEGER: return hash ^ intData; case TYPE_FLOAT: return hash ^ hashCode(new Float(floatData)); case TYPE_BOOLEAN: return hash ^ hashCode(new Boolean(booleanData)); case TYPE_STRING: return hash ^ hashCode(stringData); } return 0; // never reached } // String representation: StatusVariable(path, cm, time, type, value) /** * Returns a {@code String} representation of this * {@code StatusVariable}. The returned {@code String} * contains the full path, collection method, timestamp, type and value * parameters of the {@code StatusVariable} in the following format: *

StatusVariable(<path>, <cm>, <timestamp>, <type>, <value>)
* The collection method identifiers used in the string representation are * "CC", "DER", "GAUGE" and "SI" (without the quotes). The format of the * timestamp is defined by the {@code Date.toString} method, while the * type is identified by one of the strings "INTEGER", "FLOAT", "STRING" and * "BOOLEAN". The final field contains the string representation of the * value of the status variable. * * @return the {@code String} representation of this * {@code StatusVariable} */ public String toString() { String cmName = null; switch (cm) { case CM_CC: cmName = "CC"; break; case CM_DER: cmName = "DER"; break; case CM_GAUGE: cmName = "GAUGE"; break; case CM_SI: cmName = "SI"; break; } String beg = "StatusVariable(" + id + ", " + cmName + ", " + timeStamp + ", "; switch (type) { case TYPE_INTEGER: return beg + "INTEGER, " + intData + ")"; case TYPE_FLOAT: return beg + "FLOAT, " + floatData + ")"; case TYPE_STRING: return beg + "STRING, " + stringData + ")"; case TYPE_BOOLEAN: return beg + "BOOLEAN, " + booleanData + ")"; } return null; // never reached } //----- Private methods -----// private void setCommon(String id, int cm) throws IllegalArgumentException, NullPointerException { checkId(id, "StatusVariable ID"); if (cm != CM_CC && cm != CM_DER && cm != CM_GAUGE && cm != CM_SI) throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unknown data collection method constant '" + cm + "'."); this.id = id; this.cm = cm; timeStamp = new Date(); } private boolean equals(Object o1, Object o2) { return o1 == null ? o2 == null : o1.equals(o2); } private int hashCode(Object o) { return o == null ? 0 : o.hashCode(); } private static void checkId(String id, String idName) throws IllegalArgumentException, NullPointerException { if (id == null) throw new NullPointerException(idName + " is null."); if(id.length() == 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException(idName + " is empty."); byte[] nameBytes; try { nameBytes = id.getBytes("UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // never happens, "UTF-8" must always be supported throw new IllegalStateException(e.getMessage()); } if(nameBytes.length > MAX_ID_LENGTH) throw new IllegalArgumentException(idName + " is too long " + "(over " + MAX_ID_LENGTH + " bytes in UTF-8 encoding)."); if(id.equals(".") || id.equals("..")) throw new IllegalArgumentException(idName + " is invalid."); if(!containsValidChars(id)) throw new IllegalArgumentException(idName + " contains invalid characters."); } private static boolean containsValidChars(String name) { char[] chars = name.toCharArray(); for(int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) if(SYMBOLIC_NAME_CHARACTERS.indexOf(chars[i]) == -1) return false; return true; } }




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