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#!/usr/bin/env python

import unittest
from test import test_support

import socket
import select
import time
import thread, threading
import Queue
import sys
import array
from weakref import proxy
import signal

PORT = 50007
HOST = 'localhost'
MSG = 'Michael Gilfix was here\n'

class SocketTCPTest(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        self.serv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        global PORT
        PORT = test_support.bind_port(self.serv, HOST, PORT)
        self.serv.listen(1)

    def tearDown(self):
        self.serv.close()
        self.serv = None

class SocketUDPTest(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        self.serv = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
        self.serv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        global PORT
        PORT = test_support.bind_port(self.serv, HOST, PORT)

    def tearDown(self):
        self.serv.close()
        self.serv = None

class ThreadableTest:
    """Threadable Test class

    The ThreadableTest class makes it easy to create a threaded
    client/server pair from an existing unit test. To create a
    new threaded class from an existing unit test, use multiple
    inheritance:

        class NewClass (OldClass, ThreadableTest):
            pass

    This class defines two new fixture functions with obvious
    purposes for overriding:

        clientSetUp ()
        clientTearDown ()

    Any new test functions within the class must then define
    tests in pairs, where the test name is preceeded with a
    '_' to indicate the client portion of the test. Ex:

        def testFoo(self):
            # Server portion

        def _testFoo(self):
            # Client portion

    Any exceptions raised by the clients during their tests
    are caught and transferred to the main thread to alert
    the testing framework.

    Note, the server setup function cannot call any blocking
    functions that rely on the client thread during setup,
    unless serverExplicityReady() is called just before
    the blocking call (such as in setting up a client/server
    connection and performing the accept() in setUp().
    """

    def __init__(self):
        # Swap the true setup function
        self.__setUp = self.setUp
        self.__tearDown = self.tearDown
        self.setUp = self._setUp
        self.tearDown = self._tearDown

    def serverExplicitReady(self):
        """This method allows the server to explicitly indicate that
        it wants the client thread to proceed. This is useful if the
        server is about to execute a blocking routine that is
        dependent upon the client thread during its setup routine."""
        self.server_ready.set()

    def _setUp(self):
        self.server_ready = threading.Event()
        self.client_ready = threading.Event()
        self.done = threading.Event()
        self.queue = Queue.Queue(1)

        # Do some munging to start the client test.
        methodname = self.id()
        i = methodname.rfind('.')
        methodname = methodname[i+1:]
        test_method = getattr(self, '_' + methodname)
        self.client_thread = thread.start_new_thread(
            self.clientRun, (test_method,))

        self.__setUp()
        if not self.server_ready.isSet():
            self.server_ready.set()
        self.client_ready.wait()

    def _tearDown(self):
        self.__tearDown()
        self.done.wait()

        if not self.queue.empty():
            msg = self.queue.get()
            self.fail(msg)

    def clientRun(self, test_func):
        self.server_ready.wait()
        self.client_ready.set()
        self.clientSetUp()
        if not callable(test_func):
            raise TypeError, "test_func must be a callable function"
        try:
            test_func()
        except Exception, strerror:
            self.queue.put(strerror)
        self.clientTearDown()

    def clientSetUp(self):
        raise NotImplementedError, "clientSetUp must be implemented."

    def clientTearDown(self):
        self.done.set()
        thread.exit()

class ThreadedTCPSocketTest(SocketTCPTest, ThreadableTest):

    def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
        SocketTCPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
        ThreadableTest.__init__(self)

    def clientSetUp(self):
        self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

    def clientTearDown(self):
        self.cli.close()
        self.cli = None
        ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)

class ThreadedUDPSocketTest(SocketUDPTest, ThreadableTest):

    def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
        SocketUDPTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
        ThreadableTest.__init__(self)

    def clientSetUp(self):
        self.cli = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

class SocketConnectedTest(ThreadedTCPSocketTest):

    def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
        ThreadedTCPSocketTest.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)

    def setUp(self):
        ThreadedTCPSocketTest.setUp(self)
        # Indicate explicitly we're ready for the client thread to
        # proceed and then perform the blocking call to accept
        self.serverExplicitReady()
        conn, addr = self.serv.accept()
        self.cli_conn = conn

    def tearDown(self):
        self.cli_conn.close()
        self.cli_conn = None
        ThreadedTCPSocketTest.tearDown(self)

    def clientSetUp(self):
        ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientSetUp(self)
        self.cli.connect((HOST, PORT))
        self.serv_conn = self.cli

    def clientTearDown(self):
        self.serv_conn.close()
        self.serv_conn = None
        ThreadedTCPSocketTest.clientTearDown(self)

class SocketPairTest(unittest.TestCase, ThreadableTest):

    def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
        unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, methodName=methodName)
        ThreadableTest.__init__(self)

    def setUp(self):
        self.serv, self.cli = socket.socketpair()

    def tearDown(self):
        self.serv.close()
        self.serv = None

    def clientSetUp(self):
        pass

    def clientTearDown(self):
        self.cli.close()
        self.cli = None
        ThreadableTest.clientTearDown(self)


#######################################################################
## Begin Tests

class GeneralModuleTests(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_weakref(self):
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        p = proxy(s)
        self.assertEqual(p.fileno(), s.fileno())
        s.close()
        s = None
        try:
            p.fileno()
        except ReferenceError:
            pass
        else:
            self.fail('Socket proxy still exists')

    def testSocketError(self):
        # Testing socket module exceptions
        def raise_error(*args, **kwargs):
            raise socket.error
        def raise_herror(*args, **kwargs):
            raise socket.herror
        def raise_gaierror(*args, **kwargs):
            raise socket.gaierror
        self.failUnlessRaises(socket.error, raise_error,
                              "Error raising socket exception.")
        self.failUnlessRaises(socket.error, raise_herror,
                              "Error raising socket exception.")
        self.failUnlessRaises(socket.error, raise_gaierror,
                              "Error raising socket exception.")

    def testCrucialConstants(self):
        # Testing for mission critical constants
        socket.AF_INET
        socket.SOCK_STREAM
        socket.SOCK_DGRAM
        socket.SOCK_RAW
        socket.SOCK_RDM
        socket.SOCK_SEQPACKET
        socket.SOL_SOCKET
        socket.SO_REUSEADDR

    def testHostnameRes(self):
        # Testing hostname resolution mechanisms
        hostname = socket.gethostname()
        try:
            ip = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
        except socket.error:
            # Probably name lookup wasn't set up right; skip this test
            return
        self.assert_(ip.find('.') >= 0, "Error resolving host to ip.")
        try:
            hname, aliases, ipaddrs = socket.gethostbyaddr(ip)
        except socket.error:
            # Probably a similar problem as above; skip this test
            return
        all_host_names = [hostname, hname] + aliases
        fqhn = socket.getfqdn(ip)
        if not fqhn in all_host_names:
            self.fail("Error testing host resolution mechanisms. (fqdn: %s, all: %s)" % (fqhn, repr(all_host_names)))

    def testRefCountGetNameInfo(self):
        # Testing reference count for getnameinfo
        import sys
        if hasattr(sys, "getrefcount"):
            try:
                # On some versions, this loses a reference
                orig = sys.getrefcount(__name__)
                socket.getnameinfo(__name__,0)
            except SystemError:
                if sys.getrefcount(__name__) <> orig:
                    self.fail("socket.getnameinfo loses a reference")

    def testInterpreterCrash(self):
        # Making sure getnameinfo doesn't crash the interpreter
        try:
            # On some versions, this crashes the interpreter.
            socket.getnameinfo(('x', 0, 0, 0), 0)
        except socket.error:
            pass

    def testNtoH(self):
        # This just checks that htons etc. are their own inverse,
        # when looking at the lower 16 or 32 bits.
        sizes = {socket.htonl: 32, socket.ntohl: 32,
                 socket.htons: 16, socket.ntohs: 16}
        for func, size in sizes.items():
            mask = (1L<




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