lib-python.2.7.distutils.unixccompiler.py Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of jython Show documentation
Show all versions of jython Show documentation
Jython is an implementation of the high-level, dynamic, object-oriented
language Python written in 100% Pure Java, and seamlessly integrated with
the Java platform. It thus allows you to run Python on any Java platform.
"""distutils.unixccompiler
Contains the UnixCCompiler class, a subclass of CCompiler that handles
the "typical" Unix-style command-line C compiler:
* macros defined with -Dname[=value]
* macros undefined with -Uname
* include search directories specified with -Idir
* libraries specified with -lllib
* library search directories specified with -Ldir
* compile handled by 'cc' (or similar) executable with -c option:
compiles .c to .o
* link static library handled by 'ar' command (possibly with 'ranlib')
* link shared library handled by 'cc -shared'
"""
__revision__ = "$Id$"
import os, sys, re
from types import StringType, NoneType
from distutils import sysconfig
from distutils.dep_util import newer
from distutils.ccompiler import \
CCompiler, gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options
from distutils.errors import \
DistutilsExecError, CompileError, LibError, LinkError
from distutils import log
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
import _osx_support
# XXX Things not currently handled:
# * optimization/debug/warning flags; we just use whatever's in Python's
# Makefile and live with it. Is this adequate? If not, we might
# have to have a bunch of subclasses GNUCCompiler, SGICCompiler,
# SunCCompiler, and I suspect down that road lies madness.
# * even if we don't know a warning flag from an optimization flag,
# we need some way for outsiders to feed preprocessor/compiler/linker
# flags in to us -- eg. a sysadmin might want to mandate certain flags
# via a site config file, or a user might want to set something for
# compiling this module distribution only via the setup.py command
# line, whatever. As long as these options come from something on the
# current system, they can be as system-dependent as they like, and we
# should just happily stuff them into the preprocessor/compiler/linker
# options and carry on.
class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler):
compiler_type = 'unix'
# These are used by CCompiler in two places: the constructor sets
# instance attributes 'preprocessor', 'compiler', etc. from them, and
# 'set_executable()' allows any of these to be set. The defaults here
# are pretty generic; they will probably have to be set by an outsider
# (eg. using information discovered by the sysconfig about building
# Python extensions).
executables = {'preprocessor' : None,
'compiler' : ["cc"],
'compiler_so' : ["cc"],
'compiler_cxx' : ["cc"],
'linker_so' : ["cc", "-shared"],
'linker_exe' : ["cc"],
'archiver' : ["ar", "-cr"],
'ranlib' : None,
}
if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin":
executables['ranlib'] = ["ranlib"]
# Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the base
# class, CCompiler. NB. whoever instantiates/uses a particular
# UnixCCompiler instance should set 'shared_lib_ext' -- we set a
# reasonable common default here, but it's not necessarily used on all
# Unices!
src_extensions = [".c",".C",".cc",".cxx",".cpp",".m"]
obj_extension = ".o"
static_lib_extension = ".a"
shared_lib_extension = ".so"
dylib_lib_extension = ".dylib"
static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = dylib_lib_format = "lib%s%s"
if sys.platform == "cygwin":
exe_extension = ".exe"
def preprocess(self, source,
output_file=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None,
extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None):
ignore, macros, include_dirs = \
self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs)
pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs)
pp_args = self.preprocessor + pp_opts
if output_file:
pp_args.extend(['-o', output_file])
if extra_preargs:
pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
pp_args.extend(extra_postargs)
pp_args.append(source)
# We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or we're
# generating output to stdout, or there's a target output file and
# the source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't
# exist).
if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file):
if output_file:
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file))
try:
self.spawn(pp_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise CompileError, msg
def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):
compiler_so = self.compiler_so
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
compiler_so = _osx_support.compiler_fixup(compiler_so,
cc_args + extra_postargs)
try:
self.spawn(compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] +
extra_postargs)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise CompileError, msg
def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname,
output_dir=None, debug=0, target_lang=None):
objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)
output_filename = \
self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir)
if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))
self.spawn(self.archiver +
[output_filename] +
objects + self.objects)
# Not many Unices required ranlib anymore -- SunOS 4.x is, I
# think the only major Unix that does. Maybe we need some
# platform intelligence here to skip ranlib if it's not
# needed -- or maybe Python's configure script took care of
# it for us, hence the check for leading colon.
if self.ranlib:
try:
self.spawn(self.ranlib + [output_filename])
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise LibError, msg
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
def link(self, target_desc, objects,
output_filename, output_dir=None, libraries=None,
library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None,
export_symbols=None, debug=0, extra_preargs=None,
extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None):
objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)
libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = \
self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs)
lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs,
libraries)
if type(output_dir) not in (StringType, NoneType):
raise TypeError, "'output_dir' must be a string or None"
if output_dir is not None:
output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)
if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):
ld_args = (objects + self.objects +
lib_opts + ['-o', output_filename])
if debug:
ld_args[:0] = ['-g']
if extra_preargs:
ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs
if extra_postargs:
ld_args.extend(extra_postargs)
self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))
try:
if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:
linker = self.linker_exe[:]
else:
linker = self.linker_so[:]
if target_lang == "c++" and self.compiler_cxx:
# skip over environment variable settings if /usr/bin/env
# is used to set up the linker's environment.
# This is needed on OSX. Note: this assumes that the
# normal and C++ compiler have the same environment
# settings.
i = 0
if os.path.basename(linker[0]) == "env":
i = 1
while '=' in linker[i]:
i = i + 1
linker[i] = self.compiler_cxx[i]
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
linker = _osx_support.compiler_fixup(linker, ld_args)
self.spawn(linker + ld_args)
except DistutilsExecError, msg:
raise LinkError, msg
else:
log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)
# -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
# These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in
# ccompiler.py.
def library_dir_option(self, dir):
return "-L" + dir
def _is_gcc(self, compiler_name):
return "gcc" in compiler_name or "g++" in compiler_name
def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir):
# XXX Hackish, at the very least. See Python bug #445902:
# http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php
# ?func=detail&aid=445902&group_id=5470&atid=105470
# Linkers on different platforms need different options to
# specify that directories need to be added to the list of
# directories searched for dependencies when a dynamic library
# is sought. GCC has to be told to pass the -R option through
# to the linker, whereas other compilers just know this.
# Other compilers may need something slightly different. At
# this time, there's no way to determine this information from
# the configuration data stored in the Python installation, so
# we use this hack.
compiler = os.path.basename(sysconfig.get_config_var("CC"))
if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin":
# MacOSX's linker doesn't understand the -R flag at all
return "-L" + dir
elif sys.platform[:5] == "hp-ux":
if self._is_gcc(compiler):
return ["-Wl,+s", "-L" + dir]
return ["+s", "-L" + dir]
elif sys.platform[:7] == "irix646" or sys.platform[:6] == "osf1V5":
return ["-rpath", dir]
elif self._is_gcc(compiler):
return "-Wl,-R" + dir
else:
return "-R" + dir
def library_option(self, lib):
return "-l" + lib
def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0):
shared_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='shared')
dylib_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='dylib')
static_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='static')
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
# On OSX users can specify an alternate SDK using
# '-isysroot', calculate the SDK root if it is specified
# (and use it further on)
cflags = sysconfig.get_config_var('CFLAGS')
m = re.search(r'-isysroot\s+(\S+)', cflags)
if m is None:
sysroot = '/'
else:
sysroot = m.group(1)
for dir in dirs:
shared = os.path.join(dir, shared_f)
dylib = os.path.join(dir, dylib_f)
static = os.path.join(dir, static_f)
if sys.platform == 'darwin' and (
dir.startswith('/System/') or (
dir.startswith('/usr/') and not dir.startswith('/usr/local/'))):
shared = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], shared_f)
dylib = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], dylib_f)
static = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], static_f)
# We're second-guessing the linker here, with not much hard
# data to go on: GCC seems to prefer the shared library, so I'm
# assuming that *all* Unix C compilers do. And of course I'm
# ignoring even GCC's "-static" option. So sue me.
if os.path.exists(dylib):
return dylib
elif os.path.exists(shared):
return shared
elif os.path.exists(static):
return static
# Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs'
return None