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/****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2009 AOL LLC. 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/
package net.oauth.signature.pem;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * An ASN.1 TLV. The object is not parsed. It can
 * only handle integers and strings.
 * 
 * @author zhang
 *
 */
class Asn1Object {

    protected final int type;
    protected final int length;
    protected final byte[] value;
    protected final int tag;

    /**
     * Construct a ASN.1 TLV. The TLV could be either a
     * constructed or primitive entity.
     * 
     * 

The first byte in DER encoding is made of following fields, *

     *-------------------------------------------------
     *|Bit 8|Bit 7|Bit 6|Bit 5|Bit 4|Bit 3|Bit 2|Bit 1|
     *-------------------------------------------------
     *|  Class    | CF  |     +      Type             |
     *-------------------------------------------------
     * 
*
    *
  • Class: Universal, Application, Context or Private *
  • CF: Constructed flag. If 1, the field is constructed. *
  • Type: This is actually called tag in ASN.1. It * indicates data type (Integer, String) or a construct * (sequence, choice, set). *
* * @param tag Tag or Identifier * @param length Length of the field * @param value Encoded octet string for the field. */ public Asn1Object(int tag, int length, byte[] value) { this.tag = tag; this.type = tag & 0x1F; this.length = length; this.value = value; } public int getType() { return type; } public int getLength() { return length; } public byte[] getValue() { return value; } public boolean isConstructed() { return (tag & DerParser.CONSTRUCTED) == DerParser.CONSTRUCTED; } /** * For constructed field, return a parser for its content. * * @return A parser for the construct. * @throws IOException */ public DerParser getParser() throws IOException { if (!isConstructed()) throw new IOException("Invalid DER: can't parse primitive entity"); //$NON-NLS-1$ return new DerParser(value); } /** * Get the value as integer * * @return BigInteger * @throws IOException */ public BigInteger getInteger() throws IOException { if (type != DerParser.INTEGER) throw new IOException("Invalid DER: object is not integer"); //$NON-NLS-1$ return new BigInteger(value); } /** * Get value as string. Most strings are treated * as Latin-1. * * @return Java string * @throws IOException */ public String getString() throws IOException { String encoding; switch (type) { // Not all are Latin-1 but it's the closest thing case DerParser.NUMERIC_STRING: case DerParser.PRINTABLE_STRING: case DerParser.VIDEOTEX_STRING: case DerParser.IA5_STRING: case DerParser.GRAPHIC_STRING: case DerParser.ISO646_STRING: case DerParser.GENERAL_STRING: encoding = "ISO-8859-1"; //$NON-NLS-1$ break; case DerParser.BMP_STRING: encoding = "UTF-16BE"; //$NON-NLS-1$ break; case DerParser.UTF8_STRING: encoding = "UTF-8"; //$NON-NLS-1$ break; case DerParser.UNIVERSAL_STRING: throw new IOException("Invalid DER: can't handle UCS-4 string"); //$NON-NLS-1$ default: throw new IOException("Invalid DER: object is not a string"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } return new String(value, encoding); } }




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