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// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
// ========================================================================

package org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.eclipse.jetty.continuation.Continuation;
import org.eclipse.jetty.continuation.ContinuationListener;
import org.eclipse.jetty.continuation.ContinuationSupport;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpMethods;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.gzip.GzipResponseWrapper;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;

/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/**
 * GZIP Handler This handler will gzip the content of a response if:
 * 
    *
  • The filter is mapped to a matching path
  • *
  • The response status code is >=200 and <300 *
  • The content length is unknown or more than the minGzipSize initParameter or the minGzipSize is 0(default)
  • *
  • The content-type is in the comma separated list of mimeTypes set in the mimeTypes initParameter or if no mimeTypes are defined the * content-type is not "application/gzip"
  • *
  • No content-encoding is specified by the resource
  • *
* *

* Compressing the content can greatly improve the network bandwidth usage, but at a cost of memory and CPU cycles. If this handler is used for static content, * then use of efficient direct NIO may be prevented, thus use of the gzip mechanism of the org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet is advised instead. *

*/ public class GzipHandler extends HandlerWrapper { private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(GzipHandler.class); protected Set _mimeTypes; protected Set _excluded; protected int _bufferSize = 8192; protected int _minGzipSize = 256; /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Instantiates a new gzip handler. */ public GzipHandler() { } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Get the mime types. * * @return mime types to set */ public Set getMimeTypes() { return _mimeTypes; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Set the mime types. * * @param mimeTypes * the mime types to set */ public void setMimeTypes(Set mimeTypes) { _mimeTypes = mimeTypes; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Set the mime types. * * @param mimeTypes * the mime types to set */ public void setMimeTypes(String mimeTypes) { if (mimeTypes != null) { _mimeTypes = new HashSet(); StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(mimeTypes,",",false); while (tok.hasMoreTokens()) { _mimeTypes.add(tok.nextToken()); } } } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Get the excluded user agents. * * @return excluded user agents */ public Set getExcluded() { return _excluded; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Set the excluded user agents. * * @param excluded * excluded user agents to set */ public void setExcluded(Set excluded) { _excluded = excluded; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Set the excluded user agents. * * @param excluded * excluded user agents to set */ public void setExcluded(String excluded) { if (excluded != null) { _excluded = new HashSet(); StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(excluded,",",false); while (tok.hasMoreTokens()) _excluded.add(tok.nextToken()); } } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Get the buffer size. * * @return the buffer size */ public int getBufferSize() { return _bufferSize; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Set the buffer size. * * @param bufferSize * buffer size to set */ public void setBufferSize(int bufferSize) { _bufferSize = bufferSize; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Get the minimum reponse size. * * @return minimum reponse size */ public int getMinGzipSize() { return _minGzipSize; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * Set the minimum reponse size. * * @param minGzipSize * minimum reponse size */ public void setMinGzipSize(int minGzipSize) { _minGzipSize = minGzipSize; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ /** * @see org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper#handle(java.lang.String, org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse) */ @Override public void handle(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException { if (_handler!=null && isStarted()) { String ae = request.getHeader("accept-encoding"); if (ae != null && ae.indexOf("gzip")>=0 && !response.containsHeader("Content-Encoding") && !HttpMethods.HEAD.equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) { if (_excluded!=null) { String ua = request.getHeader("User-Agent"); if (_excluded.contains(ua)) { _handler.handle(target,baseRequest, request, response); return; } } final GzipResponseWrapper wrappedResponse = newGzipResponseWrapper(request,response); boolean exceptional=true; try { _handler.handle(target, baseRequest, request, wrappedResponse); exceptional=false; } finally { Continuation continuation = ContinuationSupport.getContinuation(request); if (continuation.isSuspended() && continuation.isResponseWrapped()) { continuation.addContinuationListener(new ContinuationListener() { public void onComplete(Continuation continuation) { try { wrappedResponse.finish(); } catch(IOException e) { LOG.warn(e); } } public void onTimeout(Continuation continuation) {} }); } else if (exceptional && !response.isCommitted()) { wrappedResponse.resetBuffer(); wrappedResponse.noGzip(); } else wrappedResponse.finish(); } } else { _handler.handle(target,baseRequest, request, response); } } } /** * Allows derived implementations to replace ResponseWrapper implementation. * * @param request the request * @param response the response * @return the gzip response wrapper */ protected GzipResponseWrapper newGzipResponseWrapper(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { return new GzipResponseWrapper(request, response) { { super.setMimeTypes(GzipHandler.this._mimeTypes); super.setBufferSize(GzipHandler.this._bufferSize); super.setMinGzipSize(GzipHandler.this._minGzipSize); } @Override protected PrintWriter newWriter(OutputStream out,String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return GzipHandler.this.newWriter(out,encoding); } }; } /** * Allows derived implementations to replace PrintWriter implementation. * * @param out the out * @param encoding the encoding * @return the prints the writer * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ protected PrintWriter newWriter(OutputStream out,String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return encoding==null?new PrintWriter(out):new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out,encoding)); } }




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