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Cassandra support for Spring Data
/*
* Copyright 2013-2022 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.data.cassandra.config;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanClassLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;
import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.CassandraAdminTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.convert.CassandraConverter;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.convert.CassandraCustomConversions;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.convert.MappingCassandraConverter;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.cql.session.init.KeyspacePopulator;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.CassandraMappingContext;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.SimpleTupleTypeFactory;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.SimpleUserTypeResolver;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.Table;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.UserTypeResolver;
import org.springframework.data.convert.CustomConversions;
import org.springframework.data.mapping.context.MappingContext;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.CqlIdentifier;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.CqlSession;
/**
* Base class for Spring Data Cassandra configuration using JavaConfig.
*
* @author Alex Shvid
* @author Matthew T. Adams
* @author John Blum
* @author Mark Paluch
* @author Ammar Khaku
*/
@Configuration
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public abstract class AbstractCassandraConfiguration extends AbstractSessionConfiguration
implements BeanClassLoaderAware {
private @Nullable ClassLoader beanClassLoader;
/**
* Creates a {@link CassandraConverter} using the configured {@link #cassandraMapping()}. Will apply all specified
* {@link #customConversions()}.
*
* @return {@link CassandraConverter} used to convert Java and Cassandra value types during the mapping process.
* @see #cassandraMapping()
* @see #customConversions()
*/
@Bean
public CassandraConverter cassandraConverter() {
CqlSession cqlSession = getRequiredSession();
MappingCassandraConverter converter = new MappingCassandraConverter(
requireBeanOfType(CassandraMappingContext.class));
converter.setCodecRegistry(cqlSession.getContext().getCodecRegistry());
converter.setUserTypeResolver(userTypeResolver(cqlSession));
converter.setCustomConversions(requireBeanOfType(CassandraCustomConversions.class));
return converter;
}
/**
* Return the {@link MappingContext} instance to map Entities to {@link Object Java Objects}.
*
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the Cassandra Entity class type identified by name cannot be found during the
* scan.
* @see org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.CassandraMappingContext
*/
@Bean
public CassandraMappingContext cassandraMapping() throws ClassNotFoundException {
CqlSession cqlSession = getRequiredSession();
CassandraMappingContext mappingContext = new CassandraMappingContext(userTypeResolver(cqlSession),
SimpleTupleTypeFactory.DEFAULT);
CustomConversions customConversions = requireBeanOfType(CassandraCustomConversions.class);
getBeanClassLoader().ifPresent(mappingContext::setBeanClassLoader);
mappingContext.setCodecRegistry(cqlSession.getContext().getCodecRegistry());
mappingContext.setCustomConversions(customConversions);
mappingContext.setInitialEntitySet(getInitialEntitySet());
mappingContext.setSimpleTypeHolder(customConversions.getSimpleTypeHolder());
return mappingContext;
}
/**
* Creates a {@link SessionFactoryFactoryBean} that provides a {@link SessionFactory}. The lifecycle of
* {@link SessionFactoryFactoryBean} initializes the {@link #getSchemaAction() schema} in the
* {@link #getKeyspaceName() configured keyspace}.
*
* @return the {@link SessionFactoryFactoryBean}.
* @see #cassandraConverter()
* @see #getKeyspaceName()
* @see #getSchemaAction()
* @see #keyspacePopulator()
* @see #keyspaceCleaner()
*/
@Bean
public SessionFactoryFactoryBean cassandraSessionFactory(CqlSession cqlSession) {
SessionFactoryFactoryBean bean = new SessionFactoryFactoryBean();
// Initialize the CqlSession reference first since it is required, or must not be null!
bean.setSession(cqlSession);
bean.setConverter(requireBeanOfType(CassandraConverter.class));
bean.setKeyspaceCleaner(keyspaceCleaner());
bean.setKeyspacePopulator(keyspacePopulator());
bean.setSchemaAction(getSchemaAction());
return bean;
}
/**
* Creates a {@link CassandraAdminTemplate}.
*/
@Bean
public CassandraAdminTemplate cassandraTemplate() {
return new CassandraAdminTemplate(getRequiredSessionFactory(), requireBeanOfType(CassandraConverter.class));
}
/**
* Register custom {@link Converter}s in a {@link CustomConversions} object if required. These
* {@link CustomConversions} will be registered with the {@link #cassandraConverter()} and {@link #cassandraMapping()}
* . Returns an empty {@link CustomConversions} instance by default.
*
* @return must not be {@literal null}.
* @since 1.5
*/
@Bean
public CassandraCustomConversions customConversions() {
return new CassandraCustomConversions(Collections.emptyList());
}
/**
* Configures the Java {@link ClassLoader} used to resolve Cassandra application entity {@link Class types}.
*
* @param classLoader Java {@link ClassLoader} used to resolve Cassandra application entity {@link Class types}; may
* be {@literal null}.
* @see java.lang.ClassLoader
*/
@Override
public void setBeanClassLoader(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
this.beanClassLoader = classLoader;
}
/**
* Returns the configured Java {@link ClassLoader} used to resolve Cassandra application entity {@link Class types}.
*
* @return the Java {@link ClassLoader} used to resolve Cassandra application entity {@link Class types}.
* @see java.lang.ClassLoader
* @see java.util.Optional
*/
protected Optional getBeanClassLoader() {
return Optional.ofNullable(this.beanClassLoader);
}
/**
* Base packages to scan for entities annotated with {@link Table} annotations. By default, returns the package name
* of {@literal this} ({@code this.getClass().getPackage().getName()}. This method must never return {@literal null}.
*/
public String[] getEntityBasePackages() {
return new String[] { getClass().getPackage().getName() };
}
/**
* Return the {@link Set} of initial entity classes. Scans by default the class path using
* {@link #getEntityBasePackages()}. Can be overridden by subclasses to skip class path scanning and return a fixed
* set of entity classes.
*
* @return {@link Set} of initial entity classes.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the entity scan fails.
* @see #getEntityBasePackages()
* @see CassandraEntityClassScanner
* @since 2.0
*/
protected Set> getInitialEntitySet() throws ClassNotFoundException {
return CassandraEntityClassScanner.scan(getEntityBasePackages());
}
/**
* Returns the initialized {@link CqlSession} instance.
*
* @return the {@link CqlSession}.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the session factory is not initialized.
*/
protected SessionFactory getRequiredSessionFactory() {
return requireBeanOfType(SessionFactory.class);
}
/**
* The {@link SchemaAction} to perform at application startup. Defaults to {@link SchemaAction#NONE}.
*
* @see org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.SchemaAction
*/
public SchemaAction getSchemaAction() {
return SchemaAction.NONE;
}
/**
* Creates a {@link KeyspacePopulator} to cleanup the keyspace.
*
* @return the {@link KeyspacePopulator} or {@code null} if none configured.
* @see org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.cql.session.init.ResourceKeyspacePopulator
*/
@Nullable
protected KeyspacePopulator keyspaceCleaner() {
return null;
}
/**
* Creates a {@link KeyspacePopulator} to initialize the keyspace.
*
* @return the {@link KeyspacePopulator} or {@code null} if none configured.
* @see org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.cql.session.init.ResourceKeyspacePopulator
*/
@Nullable
protected KeyspacePopulator keyspacePopulator() {
return null;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link ByteArrayResource} given {@code content}.
*
* @param content the script content.
* @return a new {@link ByteArrayResource} for {@code content}.
* @since 3.0
*/
protected ByteArrayResource scriptOf(String content) {
return new ByteArrayResource(content.getBytes());
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link UserTypeResolver} from the given {@link CqlSession}. Uses by default the configured
* {@link #getKeyspaceName() keyspace name}.
*
* @param cqlSession the Cassandra {@link CqlSession} to use.
* @return a new {@link SimpleUserTypeResolver}.
* @since 3.4.3
*/
protected UserTypeResolver userTypeResolver(CqlSession cqlSession) {
return new SimpleUserTypeResolver(cqlSession, CqlIdentifier.fromCql(getKeyspaceName()));
}
}