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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper;

/**
 * Matcher which compares a pre-defined ant-style pattern against the URL (
 * {@code servletPath + pathInfo}) of an {@code HttpServletRequest}. The query string of
 * the URL is ignored and matching is case-insensitive or case-sensitive depending on the
 * arguments passed into the constructor.
 * 

* Using a pattern value of {@code /**} or {@code **} is treated as a universal match, * which will match any request. Patterns which end with {@code /**} (and have no other * wildcards) are optimized by using a substring match — a pattern of * {@code /aaa/**} will match {@code /aaa}, {@code /aaa/} and any sub-directories, such as * {@code /aaa/bbb/ccc}. *

*

* For all other cases, Spring's {@link AntPathMatcher} is used to perform the match. See * the Spring documentation for this class for comprehensive information on the syntax * used. *

* * @author Luke Taylor * @author Rob Winch * @since 3.1 * * @see org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher */ public final class AntPathRequestMatcher implements RequestMatcher, RequestVariablesExtractor { private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(AntPathRequestMatcher.class); private static final String MATCH_ALL = "/**"; private final Matcher matcher; private final String pattern; private final HttpMethod httpMethod; private final boolean caseSensitive; private final UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper; /** * Creates a matcher with the specific pattern which will match all HTTP methods in a * case insensitive manner. * * @param pattern the ant pattern to use for matching */ public AntPathRequestMatcher(String pattern) { this(pattern, null); } /** * Creates a matcher with the supplied pattern and HTTP method in a case insensitive * manner. * * @param pattern the ant pattern to use for matching * @param httpMethod the HTTP method. The {@code matches} method will return false if * the incoming request doesn't have the same method. */ public AntPathRequestMatcher(String pattern, String httpMethod) { this(pattern, httpMethod, true); } /** * Creates a matcher with the supplied pattern which will match the specified Http * method * * @param pattern the ant pattern to use for matching * @param httpMethod the HTTP method. The {@code matches} method will return false if * the incoming request doesn't doesn't have the same method. * @param caseSensitive true if the matcher should consider case, else false */ public AntPathRequestMatcher(String pattern, String httpMethod, boolean caseSensitive) { this(pattern, httpMethod, caseSensitive, null); } /** * Creates a matcher with the supplied pattern which will match the specified Http * method * * @param pattern the ant pattern to use for matching * @param httpMethod the HTTP method. The {@code matches} method will return false if * the incoming request doesn't doesn't have the same method. * @param caseSensitive true if the matcher should consider case, else false * @param urlPathHelper if non-null, will be used for extracting the path from the HttpServletRequest */ public AntPathRequestMatcher(String pattern, String httpMethod, boolean caseSensitive, UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper) { Assert.hasText(pattern, "Pattern cannot be null or empty"); this.caseSensitive = caseSensitive; if (pattern.equals(MATCH_ALL) || pattern.equals("**")) { pattern = MATCH_ALL; this.matcher = null; } else { // If the pattern ends with {@code /**} and has no other wildcards or path // variables, then optimize to a sub-path match if (pattern.endsWith(MATCH_ALL) && (pattern.indexOf('?') == -1 && pattern.indexOf('{') == -1 && pattern.indexOf('}') == -1) && pattern.indexOf("*") == pattern.length() - 2) { this.matcher = new SubpathMatcher( pattern.substring(0, pattern.length() - 3), caseSensitive); } else { this.matcher = new SpringAntMatcher(pattern, caseSensitive); } } this.pattern = pattern; this.httpMethod = StringUtils.hasText(httpMethod) ? HttpMethod.valueOf(httpMethod) : null; this.urlPathHelper = urlPathHelper; } /** * Returns true if the configured pattern (and HTTP-Method) match those of the * supplied request. * * @param request the request to match against. The ant pattern will be matched * against the {@code servletPath} + {@code pathInfo} of the request. */ @Override public boolean matches(HttpServletRequest request) { if (this.httpMethod != null && StringUtils.hasText(request.getMethod()) && this.httpMethod != valueOf(request.getMethod())) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Request '" + request.getMethod() + " " + getRequestPath(request) + "'" + " doesn't match '" + this.httpMethod + " " + this.pattern + "'"); } return false; } if (this.pattern.equals(MATCH_ALL)) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Request '" + getRequestPath(request) + "' matched by universal pattern '/**'"); } return true; } String url = getRequestPath(request); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Checking match of request : '" + url + "'; against '" + this.pattern + "'"); } return this.matcher.matches(url); } @Override public Map extractUriTemplateVariables(HttpServletRequest request) { if (this.matcher == null || !matches(request)) { return Collections.emptyMap(); } String url = getRequestPath(request); return this.matcher.extractUriTemplateVariables(url); } private String getRequestPath(HttpServletRequest request) { if (this.urlPathHelper != null) { return this.urlPathHelper.getPathWithinApplication(request); } String url = request.getServletPath(); String pathInfo = request.getPathInfo(); if (pathInfo != null) { url = StringUtils.hasLength(url) ? url + pathInfo : pathInfo; } return url; } public String getPattern() { return this.pattern; } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof AntPathRequestMatcher)) { return false; } AntPathRequestMatcher other = (AntPathRequestMatcher) obj; return this.pattern.equals(other.pattern) && this.httpMethod == other.httpMethod && this.caseSensitive == other.caseSensitive; } @Override public int hashCode() { int code = 31 ^ this.pattern.hashCode(); if (this.httpMethod != null) { code ^= this.httpMethod.hashCode(); } return code; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("Ant [pattern='").append(this.pattern).append("'"); if (this.httpMethod != null) { sb.append(", ").append(this.httpMethod); } sb.append("]"); return sb.toString(); } /** * Provides a save way of obtaining the HttpMethod from a String. If the method is * invalid, returns null. * * @param method the HTTP method to use. * * @return the HttpMethod or null if method is invalid. */ private static HttpMethod valueOf(String method) { try { return HttpMethod.valueOf(method); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { } return null; } private static interface Matcher { boolean matches(String path); Map extractUriTemplateVariables(String path); } private static class SpringAntMatcher implements Matcher { private final AntPathMatcher antMatcher; private final String pattern; private SpringAntMatcher(String pattern, boolean caseSensitive) { this.pattern = pattern; this.antMatcher = createMatcher(caseSensitive); } @Override public boolean matches(String path) { return this.antMatcher.match(this.pattern, path); } @Override public Map extractUriTemplateVariables(String path) { return this.antMatcher.extractUriTemplateVariables(this.pattern, path); } private static AntPathMatcher createMatcher(boolean caseSensitive) { AntPathMatcher matcher = new AntPathMatcher(); matcher.setTrimTokens(false); matcher.setCaseSensitive(caseSensitive); return matcher; } } /** * Optimized matcher for trailing wildcards */ private static class SubpathMatcher implements Matcher { private final String subpath; private final int length; private final boolean caseSensitive; private SubpathMatcher(String subpath, boolean caseSensitive) { assert!subpath.contains("*"); this.subpath = caseSensitive ? subpath : subpath.toLowerCase(); this.length = subpath.length(); this.caseSensitive = caseSensitive; } @Override public boolean matches(String path) { if (!this.caseSensitive) { path = path.toLowerCase(); } return path.startsWith(this.subpath) && (path.length() == this.length || path.charAt(this.length) == '/'); } @Override public Map extractUriTemplateVariables(String path) { return Collections.emptyMap(); } } }




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