org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.context.annotation;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanNameGenerator;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
/**
* Standalone application context, accepting annotated classes as input - in particular
* {@link Configuration @Configuration}-annotated classes, but also plain
* {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Component @Component} types and JSR-330 compliant
* classes using {@code javax.inject} annotations. Allows for registering classes one by
* one using {@link #register(Class...)} as well as for classpath scanning using
* {@link #scan(String...)}.
*
* In case of multiple {@code @Configuration} classes, @{@link Bean} methods defined in
* later classes will override those defined in earlier classes. This can be leveraged to
* deliberately override certain bean definitions via an extra {@code @Configuration}
* class.
*
*
See @{@link Configuration} Javadoc for usage examples.
*
* @author Chris Beams
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 3.0
* @see #register
* @see #scan
* @see AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader
* @see ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner
* @see org.springframework.context.support.GenericXmlApplicationContext
*/
public class AnnotationConfigApplicationContext extends GenericApplicationContext implements AnnotationConfigRegistry {
private final AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader reader;
private final ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner;
/**
* Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext that needs to be populated
* through {@link #register} calls and then manually {@linkplain #refresh refreshed}.
*/
public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext() {
this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);
this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
}
/**
* Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext with the given DefaultListableBeanFactory.
* @param beanFactory the DefaultListableBeanFactory instance to use for this context
*/
public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
super(beanFactory);
this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);
this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
}
/**
* Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext, deriving bean definitions
* from the given annotated classes and automatically refreshing the context.
* @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes,
* e.g. {@link Configuration @Configuration} classes
*/
public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Class... annotatedClasses) {
this();
register(annotatedClasses);
refresh();
}
/**
* Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext, scanning for bean definitions
* in the given packages and automatically refreshing the context.
* @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes
*/
public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(String... basePackages) {
this();
scan(basePackages);
refresh();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
Delegates given environment to underlying {@link AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader}
* and {@link ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner} members.
*/
@Override
public void setEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment) {
super.setEnvironment(environment);
this.reader.setEnvironment(environment);
this.scanner.setEnvironment(environment);
}
/**
* Provide a custom {@link BeanNameGenerator} for use with {@link AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader}
* and/or {@link ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner}, if any.
*
Default is {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationBeanNameGenerator}.
*
Any call to this method must occur prior to calls to {@link #register(Class...)}
* and/or {@link #scan(String...)}.
* @see AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader#setBeanNameGenerator
* @see ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner#setBeanNameGenerator
*/
public void setBeanNameGenerator(BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator) {
this.reader.setBeanNameGenerator(beanNameGenerator);
this.scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(beanNameGenerator);
getBeanFactory().registerSingleton(
AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR, beanNameGenerator);
}
/**
* Set the {@link ScopeMetadataResolver} to use for detected bean classes.
*
The default is an {@link AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver}.
*
Any call to this method must occur prior to calls to {@link #register(Class...)}
* and/or {@link #scan(String...)}.
*/
public void setScopeMetadataResolver(ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver) {
this.reader.setScopeMetadataResolver(scopeMetadataResolver);
this.scanner.setScopeMetadataResolver(scopeMetadataResolver);
}
/**
* Register one or more annotated classes to be processed.
*
Note that {@link #refresh()} must be called in order for the context
* to fully process the new classes.
* @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes,
* e.g. {@link Configuration @Configuration} classes
* @see #scan(String...)
* @see #refresh()
*/
public void register(Class... annotatedClasses) {
Assert.notEmpty(annotatedClasses, "At least one annotated class must be specified");
this.reader.register(annotatedClasses);
}
/**
* Perform a scan within the specified base packages.
*
Note that {@link #refresh()} must be called in order for the context
* to fully process the new classes.
* @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes
* @see #register(Class...)
* @see #refresh()
*/
public void scan(String... basePackages) {
Assert.notEmpty(basePackages, "At least one base package must be specified");
this.scanner.scan(basePackages);
}
@Override
protected void prepareRefresh() {
this.scanner.clearCache();
super.prepareRefresh();
}
}