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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2013 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.context.i18n;

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import org.springframework.core.NamedInheritableThreadLocal;
import org.springframework.core.NamedThreadLocal;

/**
 * Simple holder class that associates a LocaleContext instance
 * with the current thread. The LocaleContext will be inherited
 * by any child threads spawned by the current thread if the
 * {@code inheritable} flag is set to {@code true}.
 *
 * 

Used as a central holder for the current Locale in Spring, * wherever necessary: for example, in MessageSourceAccessor. * DispatcherServlet automatically exposes its current Locale here. * Other applications can expose theirs too, to make classes like * MessageSourceAccessor automatically use that Locale. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Nicholas Williams * @since 1.2 * @see LocaleContext * @see org.springframework.context.support.MessageSourceAccessor * @see org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet */ public abstract class LocaleContextHolder { private static final ThreadLocal localeContextHolder = new NamedThreadLocal("Locale context"); private static final ThreadLocal inheritableLocaleContextHolder = new NamedInheritableThreadLocal("Locale context"); /** * Reset the LocaleContext for the current thread. */ public static void resetLocaleContext() { localeContextHolder.remove(); inheritableLocaleContextHolder.remove(); } /** * Associate the given LocaleContext with the current thread, * not exposing it as inheritable for child threads. *

The given LocaleContext may be a {@link TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext}, * containing a locale with associated time zone information. * @param localeContext the current LocaleContext, * or {@code null} to reset the thread-bound context * @see SimpleLocaleContext * @see SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext */ public static void setLocaleContext(LocaleContext localeContext) { setLocaleContext(localeContext, false); } /** * Associate the given LocaleContext with the current thread. *

The given LocaleContext may be a {@link TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext}, * containing a locale with associated time zone information. * @param localeContext the current LocaleContext, * or {@code null} to reset the thread-bound context * @param inheritable whether to expose the LocaleContext as inheritable * for child threads (using an {@link InheritableThreadLocal}) * @see SimpleLocaleContext * @see SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext */ public static void setLocaleContext(LocaleContext localeContext, boolean inheritable) { if (localeContext == null) { resetLocaleContext(); } else { if (inheritable) { inheritableLocaleContextHolder.set(localeContext); localeContextHolder.remove(); } else { localeContextHolder.set(localeContext); inheritableLocaleContextHolder.remove(); } } } /** * Return the LocaleContext associated with the current thread, if any. * @return the current LocaleContext, or {@code null} if none */ public static LocaleContext getLocaleContext() { LocaleContext localeContext = localeContextHolder.get(); if (localeContext == null) { localeContext = inheritableLocaleContextHolder.get(); } return localeContext; } /** * Associate the given Locale with the current thread, * preserving any TimeZone that may have been set already. *

Will implicitly create a LocaleContext for the given Locale, * not exposing it as inheritable for child threads. * @param locale the current Locale, or {@code null} to reset * the locale part of thread-bound context * @see #setTimeZone(TimeZone) * @see SimpleLocaleContext#SimpleLocaleContext(Locale) */ public static void setLocale(Locale locale) { setLocale(locale, false); } /** * Associate the given Locale with the current thread, * preserving any TimeZone that may have been set already. *

Will implicitly create a LocaleContext for the given Locale. * @param locale the current Locale, or {@code null} to reset * the locale part of thread-bound context * @param inheritable whether to expose the LocaleContext as inheritable * for child threads (using an {@link InheritableThreadLocal}) * @see #setTimeZone(TimeZone, boolean) * @see SimpleLocaleContext#SimpleLocaleContext(Locale) */ public static void setLocale(Locale locale, boolean inheritable) { LocaleContext localeContext = getLocaleContext(); TimeZone timeZone = (localeContext instanceof TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext ? ((TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext) localeContext).getTimeZone() : null); if (timeZone != null) { localeContext = new SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext(locale, timeZone); } else if (locale != null) { localeContext = new SimpleLocaleContext(locale); } else { localeContext = null; } setLocaleContext(localeContext, inheritable); } /** * Return the Locale associated with the current thread, if any, * or the system default Locale else. This is effectively a * replacement for {@link java.util.Locale#getDefault()}, * able to optionally respect a user-level Locale setting. *

Note: This method has a fallback to the system default Locale. * If you'd like to check for the raw LocaleContext content * (which may indicate no specific locale through {@code null}, use * {@link #getLocaleContext()} and call {@link LocaleContext#getLocale()} * @return the current Locale, or the system default Locale if no * specific Locale has been associated with the current thread * @see LocaleContext#getLocale() * @see java.util.Locale#getDefault() */ public static Locale getLocale() { LocaleContext localeContext = getLocaleContext(); if (localeContext != null) { Locale locale = localeContext.getLocale(); if (locale != null) { return locale; } } return Locale.getDefault(); } /** * Associate the given TimeZone with the current thread, * preserving any Locale that may have been set already. *

Will implicitly create a LocaleContext for the given Locale, * not exposing it as inheritable for child threads. * @param timeZone the current TimeZone, or {@code null} to reset * the time zone part of the thread-bound context * @see #setLocale(Locale) * @see SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext#SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext(Locale, TimeZone) */ public static void setTimeZone(TimeZone timeZone) { setTimeZone(timeZone, false); } /** * Associate the given TimeZone with the current thread, * preserving any Locale that may have been set already. *

Will implicitly create a LocaleContext for the given Locale. * @param timeZone the current TimeZone, or {@code null} to reset * the time zone part of the thread-bound context * @param inheritable whether to expose the LocaleContext as inheritable * for child threads (using an {@link InheritableThreadLocal}) * @see #setLocale(Locale, boolean) * @see SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext#SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext(Locale, TimeZone) */ public static void setTimeZone(TimeZone timeZone, boolean inheritable) { LocaleContext localeContext = getLocaleContext(); Locale locale = (localeContext != null ? localeContext.getLocale() : null); if (timeZone != null) { localeContext = new SimpleTimeZoneAwareLocaleContext(locale, timeZone); } else if (locale != null) { localeContext = new SimpleLocaleContext(locale); } else { localeContext = null; } setLocaleContext(localeContext, inheritable); } /** * Return the TimeZone associated with the current thread, if any, * or the system default TimeZone else. This is effectively a * replacement for {@link java.util.TimeZone#getDefault()}, * able to optionally respect a user-level TimeZone setting. *

Note: This method has a fallback to the system default Locale. * If you'd like to check for the raw LocaleContext content * (which may indicate no specific time zone through {@code null}, use * {@link #getLocaleContext()} and call {@link TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext#getTimeZone()} * after downcasting to {@link TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext}. * @return the current TimeZone, or the system default TimeZone if no * specific TimeZone has been associated with the current thread * @see TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext#getTimeZone() * @see java.util.TimeZone#getDefault() */ public static TimeZone getTimeZone() { LocaleContext localeContext = getLocaleContext(); if (localeContext instanceof TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext) { TimeZone timeZone = ((TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext) localeContext).getTimeZone(); if (timeZone != null) { return timeZone; } } return TimeZone.getDefault(); } }





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