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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.context.support;

import groovy.lang.GroovyObject;
import groovy.lang.GroovySystem;
import groovy.lang.MetaClass;

import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapper;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.groovy.GroovyBeanDefinitionReader;
import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;

/**
 * An {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext} implementation that extends
 * {@link GenericApplicationContext} and implements {@link GroovyObject} such that beans
 * can be retrieved with the dot de-reference syntax instead of using {@link #getBean}.
 *
 * 

Consider this as the equivalent of {@link GenericXmlApplicationContext} for * Groovy bean definitions, or even an upgrade thereof since it seamlessly understands * XML bean definition files as well. The main difference is that, within a Groovy * script, the context can be used with an inline bean definition closure as follows: * *

 * import org.hibernate.SessionFactory
 * import org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource
 *
 * def context = new GenericGroovyApplicationContext()
 * context.reader.beans {
 *     dataSource(BasicDataSource) {                  // <--- invokeMethod
 *         driverClassName = "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"
 *         url = "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:grailsDB"
 *         username = "sa"                            // <-- setProperty
 *         password = ""
 *         settings = [mynew:"setting"]
 *     }
 *     sessionFactory(SessionFactory) {
 *         dataSource = dataSource                    // <-- getProperty for retrieving references
 *     }
 *     myService(MyService) {
 *         nestedBean = { AnotherBean bean ->         // <-- setProperty with closure for nested bean
 *             dataSource = dataSource
 *         }
 *     }
 * }
 * context.refresh()
 * 
* *

Alternatively, load a Groovy bean definition script like the following * from an external resource (e.g. an "applicationContext.groovy" file): * *

 * import org.hibernate.SessionFactory
 * import org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource
 *
 * beans {
 *     dataSource(BasicDataSource) {
 *         driverClassName = "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"
 *         url = "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:grailsDB"
 *         username = "sa"
 *         password = ""
 *         settings = [mynew:"setting"]
 *     }
 *     sessionFactory(SessionFactory) {
 *         dataSource = dataSource
 *     }
 *     myService(MyService) {
 *         nestedBean = { AnotherBean bean ->
 *             dataSource = dataSource
 *         }
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* *

With the following Java code creating the {@code GenericGroovyApplicationContext} * (potentially using Ant-style '*'/'**' location patterns): * *

 * GenericGroovyApplicationContext context = new GenericGroovyApplicationContext();
 * context.load("org/myapp/applicationContext.groovy");
 * context.refresh();
 * 
* *

Or even more concise, provided that no extra configuration is needed: * *

 * ApplicationContext context = new GenericGroovyApplicationContext("org/myapp/applicationContext.groovy");
 * 
* *

This application context also understands XML bean definition files, * allowing for seamless mixing and matching with Groovy bean definition files. * ".xml" files will be parsed as XML content; all other kinds of resources will * be parsed as Groovy scripts. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Jeff Brown * @since 4.0 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.groovy.GroovyBeanDefinitionReader */ public class GenericGroovyApplicationContext extends GenericApplicationContext implements GroovyObject { private final GroovyBeanDefinitionReader reader = new GroovyBeanDefinitionReader(this); private final BeanWrapper contextWrapper = new BeanWrapperImpl(this); private MetaClass metaClass = GroovySystem.getMetaClassRegistry().getMetaClass(getClass()); /** * Create a new GenericGroovyApplicationContext that needs to be * {@link #load loaded} and then manually {@link #refresh refreshed}. */ public GenericGroovyApplicationContext() { } /** * Create a new GenericGroovyApplicationContext, loading bean definitions * from the given resources and automatically refreshing the context. * @param resources the resources to load from */ public GenericGroovyApplicationContext(Resource... resources) { load(resources); refresh(); } /** * Create a new GenericGroovyApplicationContext, loading bean definitions * from the given resource locations and automatically refreshing the context. * @param resourceLocations the resources to load from */ public GenericGroovyApplicationContext(String... resourceLocations) { load(resourceLocations); refresh(); } /** * Create a new GenericGroovyApplicationContext, loading bean definitions * from the given resource locations and automatically refreshing the context. * @param relativeClass class whose package will be used as a prefix when * loading each specified resource name * @param resourceNames relatively-qualified names of resources to load */ public GenericGroovyApplicationContext(Class relativeClass, String... resourceNames) { load(relativeClass, resourceNames); refresh(); } /** * Exposes the underlying {@link GroovyBeanDefinitionReader} for convenient access * to the {@code loadBeanDefinition} methods on it as well as the ability * to specify an inline Groovy bean definition closure. * @see GroovyBeanDefinitionReader#loadBeanDefinitions(org.springframework.core.io.Resource...) * @see GroovyBeanDefinitionReader#loadBeanDefinitions(String...) */ public final GroovyBeanDefinitionReader getReader() { return this.reader; } /** * Delegates the given environment to underlying {@link GroovyBeanDefinitionReader}. * Should be called before any call to {@code #load}. */ @Override public void setEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment) { super.setEnvironment(environment); this.reader.setEnvironment(getEnvironment()); } /** * Load bean definitions from the given Groovy scripts or XML files. *

Note that ".xml" files will be parsed as XML content; all other kinds * of resources will be parsed as Groovy scripts. * @param resources one or more resources to load from */ public void load(Resource... resources) { this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(resources); } /** * Load bean definitions from the given Groovy scripts or XML files. *

Note that ".xml" files will be parsed as XML content; all other kinds * of resources will be parsed as Groovy scripts. * @param resourceLocations one or more resource locations to load from */ public void load(String... resourceLocations) { this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(resourceLocations); } /** * Load bean definitions from the given Groovy scripts or XML files. *

Note that ".xml" files will be parsed as XML content; all other kinds * of resources will be parsed as Groovy scripts. * @param relativeClass class whose package will be used as a prefix when * loading each specified resource name * @param resourceNames relatively-qualified names of resources to load */ public void load(Class relativeClass, String... resourceNames) { Resource[] resources = new Resource[resourceNames.length]; for (int i = 0; i < resourceNames.length; i++) { resources[i] = new ClassPathResource(resourceNames[i], relativeClass); } load(resources); } // Implementation of the GroovyObject interface public void setMetaClass(MetaClass metaClass) { this.metaClass = metaClass; } public MetaClass getMetaClass() { return this.metaClass; } public Object invokeMethod(String name, Object args) { return this.metaClass.invokeMethod(this, name, args); } public void setProperty(String property, Object newValue) { if (newValue instanceof BeanDefinition) { registerBeanDefinition(property, (BeanDefinition) newValue); } else { this.metaClass.setProperty(this, property, newValue); } } public Object getProperty(String property) { if (containsBean(property)) { return getBean(property); } else if (this.contextWrapper.isReadableProperty(property)) { return this.contextWrapper.getPropertyValue(property); } throw new NoSuchBeanDefinitionException(property); } }





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