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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.http.codec.xml;

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Function;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.MarshalException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;

import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;

import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
import org.springframework.core.codec.AbstractSingleValueEncoder;
import org.springframework.core.codec.CodecException;
import org.springframework.core.codec.EncodingException;
import org.springframework.core.codec.Hints;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.core.log.LogFormatUtils;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;

/**
 * Encode from single value to a byte stream containing XML elements.
 *
 * 

{@link javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElements @XmlElements} and * {@link javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement @XmlElement} can be used * to specify how collections should be marshalled. * * @author Sebastien Deleuze * @author Arjen Poutsma * @since 5.0 * @see Jaxb2XmlDecoder */ public class Jaxb2XmlEncoder extends AbstractSingleValueEncoder { private final JaxbContextContainer jaxbContexts = new JaxbContextContainer(); private Function marshallerProcessor = Function.identity(); public Jaxb2XmlEncoder() { super(MimeTypeUtils.APPLICATION_XML, MimeTypeUtils.TEXT_XML); } /** * Configure a processor function to customize Marshaller instances. * @param processor the function to use * @since 5.1.3 */ public void setMarshallerProcessor(Function processor) { this.marshallerProcessor = this.marshallerProcessor.andThen(processor); } /** * Return the configured processor for customizing Marshaller instances. * @since 5.1.3 */ public Function getMarshallerProcessor() { return this.marshallerProcessor; } @Override public boolean canEncode(ResolvableType elementType, @Nullable MimeType mimeType) { if (super.canEncode(elementType, mimeType)) { Class outputClass = elementType.toClass(); return (outputClass.isAnnotationPresent(XmlRootElement.class) || outputClass.isAnnotationPresent(XmlType.class)); } else { return false; } } @Override protected Flux encode(Object value, DataBufferFactory dataBufferFactory, ResolvableType type, @Nullable MimeType mimeType, @Nullable Map hints) { if (!Hints.isLoggingSuppressed(hints)) { LogFormatUtils.traceDebug(logger, traceOn -> { String formatted = LogFormatUtils.formatValue(value, !traceOn); return Hints.getLogPrefix(hints) + "Encoding [" + formatted + "]"; }); } boolean release = true; DataBuffer buffer = dataBufferFactory.allocateBuffer(1024); OutputStream outputStream = buffer.asOutputStream(); Class clazz = ClassUtils.getUserClass(value); try { Marshaller marshaller = initMarshaller(clazz); marshaller.marshal(value, outputStream); release = false; return Flux.just(buffer); } catch (MarshalException ex) { return Flux.error(new EncodingException( "Could not marshal " + value.getClass() + " to XML", ex)); } catch (JAXBException ex) { return Flux.error(new CodecException("Invalid JAXB configuration", ex)); } finally { if (release) { DataBufferUtils.release(buffer); } } } private Marshaller initMarshaller(Class clazz) throws JAXBException { Marshaller marshaller = this.jaxbContexts.createMarshaller(clazz); marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_ENCODING, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name()); marshaller = this.marshallerProcessor.apply(marshaller); return marshaller; } }