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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.accept;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;

/**
 * Central class to determine requested {@linkplain MediaType media types}
 * for a request. This is done by delegating to a list of configured
 * {@code ContentNegotiationStrategy} instances.
 *
 * 

Also provides methods to look up file extensions for a media type. * This is done by delegating to the list of configured * {@code MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver} instances. * * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 3.2 */ public class ContentNegotiationManager implements ContentNegotiationStrategy, MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver { private final List strategies = new ArrayList<>(); private final Set resolvers = new LinkedHashSet<>(); /** * Create an instance with the given list of * {@code ContentNegotiationStrategy} strategies each of which may also be * an instance of {@code MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver}. * @param strategies the strategies to use */ public ContentNegotiationManager(ContentNegotiationStrategy... strategies) { this(Arrays.asList(strategies)); } /** * A collection-based alternative to * {@link #ContentNegotiationManager(ContentNegotiationStrategy...)}. * @param strategies the strategies to use * @since 3.2.2 */ public ContentNegotiationManager(Collection strategies) { Assert.notEmpty(strategies, "At least one ContentNegotiationStrategy is expected"); this.strategies.addAll(strategies); for (ContentNegotiationStrategy strategy : this.strategies) { if (strategy instanceof MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver) { this.resolvers.add((MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver) strategy); } } } /** * Create a default instance with a {@link HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy}. */ public ContentNegotiationManager() { this(new HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy()); } /** * Return the configured content negotiation strategies. * @since 3.2.16 */ public List getStrategies() { return this.strategies; } /** * Find a {@code ContentNegotiationStrategy} of the given type. * @param strategyType the strategy type * @return the first matching strategy, or {@code null} if none * @since 4.3 */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Nullable public T getStrategy(Class strategyType) { for (ContentNegotiationStrategy strategy : getStrategies()) { if (strategyType.isInstance(strategy)) { return (T) strategy; } } return null; } /** * Register more {@code MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver} instances in addition * to those detected at construction. * @param resolvers the resolvers to add */ public void addFileExtensionResolvers(MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver... resolvers) { Collections.addAll(this.resolvers, resolvers); } @Override public List resolveMediaTypes(NativeWebRequest request) throws HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException { for (ContentNegotiationStrategy strategy : this.strategies) { List mediaTypes = strategy.resolveMediaTypes(request); if (mediaTypes.equals(MEDIA_TYPE_ALL_LIST)) { continue; } return mediaTypes; } return MEDIA_TYPE_ALL_LIST; } @Override public List resolveFileExtensions(MediaType mediaType) { Set result = new LinkedHashSet<>(); for (MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver resolver : this.resolvers) { result.addAll(resolver.resolveFileExtensions(mediaType)); } return new ArrayList<>(result); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

At startup this method returns extensions explicitly registered with * either {@link PathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategy} or * {@link ParameterContentNegotiationStrategy}. At runtime if there is a * "path extension" strategy and its * {@link PathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategy#setUseRegisteredExtensionsOnly(boolean) * useRegisteredExtensionsOnly} property is set to "false", the list of extensions may * increase as file extensions are resolved via * {@link org.springframework.http.MediaTypeFactory} and cached. */ @Override public List getAllFileExtensions() { Set result = new LinkedHashSet<>(); for (MediaTypeFileExtensionResolver resolver : this.resolvers) { result.addAll(resolver.getAllFileExtensions()); } return new ArrayList<>(result); } }





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