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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.reactive.resource;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;

/**
 * A {@link ResourceResolver} that resolves resources from a {@link Cache} or
 * otherwise delegates to the resolver chain and caches the result.
 *
 * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
 * @author Brian Clozel
 * @since 5.0
 */
public class CachingResourceResolver extends AbstractResourceResolver {

	/**
	 * The prefix used for resolved resource cache keys.
	 */
	public static final String RESOLVED_RESOURCE_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX = "resolvedResource:";

	/**
	 * The prefix used for resolved URL path cache keys.
	 */
	public static final String RESOLVED_URL_PATH_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX = "resolvedUrlPath:";


	private final Cache cache;

	private final List contentCodings = new ArrayList<>(EncodedResourceResolver.DEFAULT_CODINGS);


	public CachingResourceResolver(Cache cache) {
		Assert.notNull(cache, "Cache is required");
		this.cache = cache;
	}

	public CachingResourceResolver(CacheManager cacheManager, String cacheName) {
		Cache cache = cacheManager.getCache(cacheName);
		if (cache == null) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cache '" + cacheName + "' not found");
		}
		this.cache = cache;
	}


	/**
	 * Return the configured {@code Cache}.
	 */
	public Cache getCache() {
		return this.cache;
	}

	/**
	 * Configure the supported content codings from the
	 * {@literal "Accept-Encoding"} header for which to cache resource variations.
	 * 

The codings configured here are generally expected to match those * configured on {@link EncodedResourceResolver#setContentCodings(List)}. *

By default this property is set to {@literal ["br", "gzip"]} based on * the value of {@link EncodedResourceResolver#DEFAULT_CODINGS}. * @param codings one or more supported content codings * @since 5.1 */ public void setContentCodings(List codings) { Assert.notEmpty(codings, "At least one content coding expected"); this.contentCodings.clear(); this.contentCodings.addAll(codings); } /** * Return a read-only list with the supported content codings. * @since 5.1 */ public List getContentCodings() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(this.contentCodings); } @Override protected Mono resolveResourceInternal(@Nullable ServerWebExchange exchange, String requestPath, List locations, ResourceResolverChain chain) { String key = computeKey(exchange, requestPath); Resource cachedResource = this.cache.get(key, Resource.class); if (cachedResource != null) { String logPrefix = exchange != null ? exchange.getLogPrefix() : ""; logger.trace(logPrefix + "Resource resolved from cache"); return Mono.just(cachedResource); } return chain.resolveResource(exchange, requestPath, locations) .doOnNext(resource -> this.cache.put(key, resource)); } protected String computeKey(@Nullable ServerWebExchange exchange, String requestPath) { StringBuilder key = new StringBuilder(RESOLVED_RESOURCE_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX); key.append(requestPath); if (exchange != null) { String codingKey = getContentCodingKey(exchange); if (StringUtils.hasText(codingKey)) { key.append("+encoding=").append(codingKey); } } return key.toString(); } @Nullable private String getContentCodingKey(ServerWebExchange exchange) { String header = exchange.getRequest().getHeaders().getFirst("Accept-Encoding"); if (!StringUtils.hasText(header)) { return null; } return Arrays.stream(StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(header, ",")) .map(token -> { int index = token.indexOf(';'); return (index >= 0 ? token.substring(0, index) : token).trim().toLowerCase(); }) .filter(this.contentCodings::contains) .sorted() .collect(Collectors.joining(",")); } @Override protected Mono resolveUrlPathInternal(String resourceUrlPath, List locations, ResourceResolverChain chain) { String key = RESOLVED_URL_PATH_CACHE_KEY_PREFIX + resourceUrlPath; String cachedUrlPath = this.cache.get(key, String.class); if (cachedUrlPath != null) { logger.trace("Path resolved from cache"); return Mono.just(cachedUrlPath); } return chain.resolveUrlPath(resourceUrlPath, locations) .doOnNext(resolvedPath -> this.cache.put(key, resolvedPath)); } }





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