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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import freemarker.cache.ClassTemplateLoader;
import freemarker.cache.TemplateLoader;
import freemarker.ext.jsp.TaglibFactory;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.context.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.ui.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurationFactory;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.context.ServletContextAware;

/**
 * JavaBean to configure FreeMarker for web usage, via the "configLocation"
 * and/or "freemarkerSettings" and/or "templateLoaderPath" properties.
 * The simplest way to use this class is to specify just a "templateLoaderPath";
 * you do not need any further configuration then.
 *
 * 
 * <bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
 *   <property name="templateLoaderPath"><value>/WEB-INF/freemarker/</value></property>
 * </bean>
* * This bean must be included in the application context of any application * using Spring's FreeMarkerView for web MVC. It exists purely to configure FreeMarker. * It is not meant to be referenced by application components but just internally * by FreeMarkerView. Implements FreeMarkerConfig to be found by FreeMarkerView without * depending on the bean name of the configurer. Each DispatcherServlet can define its * own FreeMarkerConfigurer if desired. * *

Note that you can also refer to a preconfigured FreeMarker Configuration * instance, for example one set up by FreeMarkerConfigurationFactoryBean, via * the "configuration" property. This allows to share a FreeMarker Configuration * for web and email usage, for example. * *

This configurer registers a template loader for this package, allowing to * reference the "spring.ftl" macro library contained in this package: * *

 * <#import "/spring.ftl" as spring/>
 * <@spring.bind "person.age"/>
 * age is ${spring.status.value}
* * Note: Spring's FreeMarker support requires FreeMarker 2.3 or higher. * * @author Darren Davison * @author Rob Harrop * @since 03.03.2004 * @see #setConfigLocation * @see #setFreemarkerSettings * @see #setTemplateLoaderPath * @see #setConfiguration * @see org.springframework.ui.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurationFactoryBean * @see FreeMarkerView */ public class FreeMarkerConfigurer extends FreeMarkerConfigurationFactory implements FreeMarkerConfig, InitializingBean, ResourceLoaderAware, ServletContextAware { @Nullable private Configuration configuration; @Nullable private TaglibFactory taglibFactory; /** * Set a preconfigured Configuration to use for the FreeMarker web config, e.g. a * shared one for web and email usage, set up via FreeMarkerConfigurationFactoryBean. * If this is not set, FreeMarkerConfigurationFactory's properties (inherited by * this class) have to be specified. * @see org.springframework.ui.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurationFactoryBean */ public void setConfiguration(Configuration configuration) { this.configuration = configuration; } /** * Initialize the {@link TaglibFactory} for the given ServletContext. */ @Override public void setServletContext(ServletContext servletContext) { this.taglibFactory = new TaglibFactory(servletContext); } /** * Initialize FreeMarkerConfigurationFactory's Configuration * if not overridden by a preconfigured FreeMarker Configuration. *

Sets up a ClassTemplateLoader to use for loading Spring macros. * @see #createConfiguration * @see #setConfiguration */ @Override public void afterPropertiesSet() throws IOException, TemplateException { if (this.configuration == null) { this.configuration = createConfiguration(); } } /** * This implementation registers an additional ClassTemplateLoader * for the Spring-provided macros, added to the end of the list. */ @Override protected void postProcessTemplateLoaders(List templateLoaders) { templateLoaders.add(new ClassTemplateLoader(FreeMarkerConfigurer.class, "")); } /** * Return the Configuration object wrapped by this bean. */ @Override public Configuration getConfiguration() { Assert.state(this.configuration != null, "No Configuration available"); return this.configuration; } /** * Return the TaglibFactory object wrapped by this bean. */ @Override public TaglibFactory getTaglibFactory() { Assert.state(this.taglibFactory != null, "No TaglibFactory available"); return this.taglibFactory; } }





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