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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.condition;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.util.PathMatcher;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper;
import org.springframework.web.util.pattern.PathPattern;

/**
 * A logical disjunction (' || ') request condition that matches a request
 * against a set of URL path patterns.
 *
 * 

In contrast to {@link PathPatternsRequestCondition} which uses parsed * {@link PathPattern}s, this condition does String pattern matching via * {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher AntPathMatcher}. * * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @since 3.1 */ public class PatternsRequestCondition extends AbstractRequestCondition { private final static Set EMPTY_PATH_PATTERN = Collections.singleton(""); private final Set patterns; private final PathMatcher pathMatcher; private final boolean useSuffixPatternMatch; private final boolean useTrailingSlashMatch; private final List fileExtensions = new ArrayList<>(); /** * Constructor with URL patterns which are prepended with "/" if necessary. * @param patterns 0 or more URL patterns; no patterns results in an empty * path {@code ""} mapping which matches all requests. */ public PatternsRequestCondition(String... patterns) { this(patterns, true, null); } /** * Variant of {@link #PatternsRequestCondition(String...)} with a * {@link PathMatcher} and flag for matching trailing slashes. * @since 5.3 */ public PatternsRequestCondition(String[] patterns, boolean useTrailingSlashMatch, @Nullable PathMatcher pathMatcher) { this(patterns, null, pathMatcher, useTrailingSlashMatch); } /** * Variant of {@link #PatternsRequestCondition(String...)} with a * {@link UrlPathHelper} and a {@link PathMatcher}, and whether to match * trailing slashes. *

As of 5.3 the the path is obtained through the static method * {@link UrlPathHelper#getResolvedLookupPath} and a {@code UrlPathHelper} * does not need to be passed in. * @since 5.2.4 * @deprecated as of 5.3 in favor of * {@link #PatternsRequestCondition(String[], boolean, PathMatcher)}. */ @Deprecated public PatternsRequestCondition(String[] patterns, @Nullable UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper, @Nullable PathMatcher pathMatcher, boolean useTrailingSlashMatch) { this(patterns, urlPathHelper, pathMatcher, false, useTrailingSlashMatch); } /** * Variant of {@link #PatternsRequestCondition(String...)} with a * {@link UrlPathHelper} and a {@link PathMatcher}, and flags for matching * with suffixes and trailing slashes. *

As of 5.3 the the path is obtained through the static method * {@link UrlPathHelper#getResolvedLookupPath} and a {@code UrlPathHelper} * does not need to be passed in. * @deprecated as of 5.2.4. See class-level note in * {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping} * on the deprecation of path extension config options. */ @Deprecated public PatternsRequestCondition(String[] patterns, @Nullable UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper, @Nullable PathMatcher pathMatcher, boolean useSuffixPatternMatch, boolean useTrailingSlashMatch) { this(patterns, urlPathHelper, pathMatcher, useSuffixPatternMatch, useTrailingSlashMatch, null); } /** * Variant of {@link #PatternsRequestCondition(String...)} with a * {@link UrlPathHelper} and a {@link PathMatcher}, and flags for matching * with suffixes and trailing slashes, along with specific extensions. *

As of 5.3 the the path is obtained through the static method * {@link UrlPathHelper#getResolvedLookupPath} and a {@code UrlPathHelper} * does not need to be passed in. * @deprecated as of 5.2.4. See class-level note in * {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping} * on the deprecation of path extension config options. */ @Deprecated public PatternsRequestCondition(String[] patterns, @Nullable UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper, @Nullable PathMatcher pathMatcher, boolean useSuffixPatternMatch, boolean useTrailingSlashMatch, @Nullable List fileExtensions) { this.patterns = initPatterns(patterns); this.pathMatcher = pathMatcher != null ? pathMatcher : new AntPathMatcher(); this.useSuffixPatternMatch = useSuffixPatternMatch; this.useTrailingSlashMatch = useTrailingSlashMatch; if (fileExtensions != null) { for (String fileExtension : fileExtensions) { if (fileExtension.charAt(0) != '.') { fileExtension = "." + fileExtension; } this.fileExtensions.add(fileExtension); } } } private static Set initPatterns(String[] patterns) { if (!hasPattern(patterns)) { return EMPTY_PATH_PATTERN; } Set result = new LinkedHashSet<>(patterns.length); for (String pattern : patterns) { if (StringUtils.hasLength(pattern) && !pattern.startsWith("/")) { pattern = "/" + pattern; } result.add(pattern); } return result; } private static boolean hasPattern(String[] patterns) { if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(patterns)) { for (String pattern : patterns) { if (StringUtils.hasText(pattern)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Private constructor for use when combining and matching. */ private PatternsRequestCondition(Set patterns, PatternsRequestCondition other) { this.patterns = patterns; this.pathMatcher = other.pathMatcher; this.useSuffixPatternMatch = other.useSuffixPatternMatch; this.useTrailingSlashMatch = other.useTrailingSlashMatch; this.fileExtensions.addAll(other.fileExtensions); } public Set getPatterns() { return this.patterns; } @Override protected Collection getContent() { return this.patterns; } @Override protected String getToStringInfix() { return " || "; } /** * Whether the condition is the "" (empty path) mapping. */ public boolean isEmptyPathMapping() { return this.patterns == EMPTY_PATH_PATTERN; } /** * Return the mapping paths that are not patterns. * @since 5.3 */ public Set getDirectPaths() { if (isEmptyPathMapping()) { return EMPTY_PATH_PATTERN; } Set result = Collections.emptySet(); for (String pattern : this.patterns) { if (!this.pathMatcher.isPattern(pattern)) { result = (result.isEmpty() ? new HashSet<>(1) : result); result.add(pattern); } } return result; } /** * Returns a new instance with URL patterns from the current instance ("this") and * the "other" instance as follows: *

    *
  • If there are patterns in both instances, combine the patterns in "this" with * the patterns in "other" using {@link PathMatcher#combine(String, String)}. *
  • If only one instance has patterns, use them. *
  • If neither instance has patterns, use an empty String (i.e. ""). *
*/ @Override public PatternsRequestCondition combine(PatternsRequestCondition other) { if (isEmptyPathMapping() && other.isEmptyPathMapping()) { return this; } else if (other.isEmptyPathMapping()) { return this; } else if (isEmptyPathMapping()) { return other; } Set result = new LinkedHashSet<>(); if (!this.patterns.isEmpty() && !other.patterns.isEmpty()) { for (String pattern1 : this.patterns) { for (String pattern2 : other.patterns) { result.add(this.pathMatcher.combine(pattern1, pattern2)); } } } return new PatternsRequestCondition(result, this); } /** * Checks if any of the patterns match the given request and returns an instance * that is guaranteed to contain matching patterns, sorted via * {@link PathMatcher#getPatternComparator(String)}. *

A matching pattern is obtained by making checks in the following order: *

    *
  • Direct match *
  • Pattern match with ".*" appended if the pattern doesn't already contain a "." *
  • Pattern match *
  • Pattern match with "/" appended if the pattern doesn't already end in "/" *
* @param request the current request * @return the same instance if the condition contains no patterns; * or a new condition with sorted matching patterns; * or {@code null} if no patterns match. */ @Override @Nullable public PatternsRequestCondition getMatchingCondition(HttpServletRequest request) { String lookupPath = UrlPathHelper.getResolvedLookupPath(request); List matches = getMatchingPatterns(lookupPath); return !matches.isEmpty() ? new PatternsRequestCondition(new LinkedHashSet<>(matches), this) : null; } /** * Find the patterns matching the given lookup path. Invoking this method should * yield results equivalent to those of calling {@link #getMatchingCondition}. * This method is provided as an alternative to be used if no request is available * (e.g. introspection, tooling, etc). * @param lookupPath the lookup path to match to existing patterns * @return a collection of matching patterns sorted with the closest match at the top */ public List getMatchingPatterns(String lookupPath) { List matches = null; for (String pattern : this.patterns) { String match = getMatchingPattern(pattern, lookupPath); if (match != null) { matches = (matches != null ? matches : new ArrayList<>()); matches.add(match); } } if (matches == null) { return Collections.emptyList(); } if (matches.size() > 1) { matches.sort(this.pathMatcher.getPatternComparator(lookupPath)); } return matches; } @Nullable private String getMatchingPattern(String pattern, String lookupPath) { if (pattern.equals(lookupPath)) { return pattern; } if (this.useSuffixPatternMatch) { if (!this.fileExtensions.isEmpty() && lookupPath.indexOf('.') != -1) { for (String extension : this.fileExtensions) { if (this.pathMatcher.match(pattern + extension, lookupPath)) { return pattern + extension; } } } else { boolean hasSuffix = pattern.indexOf('.') != -1; if (!hasSuffix && this.pathMatcher.match(pattern + ".*", lookupPath)) { return pattern + ".*"; } } } if (this.pathMatcher.match(pattern, lookupPath)) { return pattern; } if (this.useTrailingSlashMatch) { if (!pattern.endsWith("/") && this.pathMatcher.match(pattern + "/", lookupPath)) { return pattern + "/"; } } return null; } /** * Compare the two conditions based on the URL patterns they contain. * Patterns are compared one at a time, from top to bottom via * {@link PathMatcher#getPatternComparator(String)}. If all compared * patterns match equally, but one instance has more patterns, it is * considered a closer match. *

It is assumed that both instances have been obtained via * {@link #getMatchingCondition(HttpServletRequest)} to ensure they * contain only patterns that match the request and are sorted with * the best matches on top. */ @Override public int compareTo(PatternsRequestCondition other, HttpServletRequest request) { String lookupPath = UrlPathHelper.getResolvedLookupPath(request); Comparator patternComparator = this.pathMatcher.getPatternComparator(lookupPath); Iterator iterator = this.patterns.iterator(); Iterator iteratorOther = other.patterns.iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext() && iteratorOther.hasNext()) { int result = patternComparator.compare(iterator.next(), iteratorOther.next()); if (result != 0) { return result; } } if (iterator.hasNext()) { return -1; } else if (iteratorOther.hasNext()) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } }





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