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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.ui.ExtendedModelMap;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.method.annotation.ModelAttributeMethodProcessor;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.ModelAndViewContainer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.ModelAndViewResolver;

/**
 * This return value handler is intended to be ordered after all others as it
 * attempts to handle _any_ return value type (i.e. returns {@code true} for
 * all return types).
 *
 * 

The return value is handled either with a {@link ModelAndViewResolver} * or otherwise by regarding it as a model attribute if it is a non-simple * type. If neither of these succeeds (essentially simple type other than * String), {@link UnsupportedOperationException} is raised. * *

Note: This class is primarily needed to support * {@link ModelAndViewResolver}, which unfortunately cannot be properly * adapted to the {@link HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler} contract since the * {@link HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler#supportsReturnType} method * cannot be implemented. Hence {@code ModelAndViewResolver}s are limited * to always being invoked at the end after all other return value * handlers have been given a chance. It is recommended to re-implement * a {@code ModelAndViewResolver} as {@code HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler}, * which also provides better access to the return type and method information. * * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @since 3.1 */ public class ModelAndViewResolverMethodReturnValueHandler implements HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler { @Nullable private final List mavResolvers; private final ModelAttributeMethodProcessor modelAttributeProcessor = new ServletModelAttributeMethodProcessor(true); /** * Create a new instance. */ public ModelAndViewResolverMethodReturnValueHandler(@Nullable List mavResolvers) { this.mavResolvers = mavResolvers; } /** * Always returns {@code true}. See class-level note. */ @Override public boolean supportsReturnType(MethodParameter returnType) { return true; } @Override public void handleReturnValue(@Nullable Object returnValue, MethodParameter returnType, ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer, NativeWebRequest webRequest) throws Exception { if (this.mavResolvers != null) { for (ModelAndViewResolver mavResolver : this.mavResolvers) { Class handlerType = returnType.getContainingClass(); Method method = returnType.getMethod(); Assert.state(method != null, "No handler method"); ExtendedModelMap model = (ExtendedModelMap) mavContainer.getModel(); ModelAndView mav = mavResolver.resolveModelAndView(method, handlerType, returnValue, model, webRequest); if (mav != ModelAndViewResolver.UNRESOLVED) { mavContainer.addAllAttributes(mav.getModel()); mavContainer.setViewName(mav.getViewName()); if (!mav.isReference()) { mavContainer.setView(mav.getView()); } return; } } } // No suitable ModelAndViewResolver... if (this.modelAttributeProcessor.supportsReturnType(returnType)) { this.modelAttributeProcessor.handleReturnValue(returnValue, returnType, mavContainer, webRequest); } else { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unexpected return type: " + returnType.getParameterType().getName() + " in method: " + returnType.getMethod()); } } }





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