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Standard library for the SubScript extension of the Scala Programming Language
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/* __ *\
** ________ ___ / / ___ Scala API **
** / __/ __// _ | / / / _ | (c) 2003-2013, LAMP/EPFL **
** __\ \/ /__/ __ |/ /__/ __ | http://scala-lang.org/ **
** /____/\___/_/ |_/____/_/ | | **
** |/ **
\* */
package scala
package collection
package mutable
import generic._
/** This class implements priority queues using a heap.
* To prioritize elements of type A there must be an implicit
* Ordering[A] available at creation.
*
* Only the `dequeue` and `dequeueAll` methods will return methods in priority
* order (while removing elements from the heap). Standard collection methods
* including `drop` and `iterator` will remove or traverse the heap in whichever
* order seems most convenient.
*
* @tparam A type of the elements in this priority queue.
* @param ord implicit ordering used to compare the elements of type `A`.
*
* @author Matthias Zenger
* @version 1.0, 03/05/2004
* @since 1
*
* @define Coll PriorityQueue
* @define coll priority queue
* @define orderDependent
* @define orderDependentFold
* @define mayNotTerminateInf
* @define willNotTerminateInf
*/
@deprecatedInheritance("PriorityQueue is not intended to be subclassed due to extensive private implementation details.", "2.11.0")
class PriorityQueue[A](implicit val ord: Ordering[A])
extends AbstractIterable[A]
with Iterable[A]
with GenericOrderedTraversableTemplate[A, PriorityQueue]
with IterableLike[A, PriorityQueue[A]]
with Growable[A]
with Builder[A, PriorityQueue[A]]
with Serializable
with scala.Cloneable
{
import ord._
private class ResizableArrayAccess[A] extends AbstractSeq[A] with ResizableArray[A] with Serializable {
def p_size0 = size0
def p_size0_=(s: Int) = size0 = s
def p_array = array
def p_ensureSize(n: Int) = super.ensureSize(n)
def p_swap(a: Int, b: Int) = super.swap(a, b)
}
protected[this] override def newBuilder = new PriorityQueue[A]
private val resarr = new ResizableArrayAccess[A]
resarr.p_size0 += 1 // we do not use array(0)
def length: Int = resarr.length - 1 // adjust length accordingly
override def size: Int = length
override def isEmpty: Boolean = resarr.p_size0 < 2
override def repr = this
def result = this
override def orderedCompanion = PriorityQueue
private def toA(x: AnyRef): A = x.asInstanceOf[A]
protected def fixUp(as: Array[AnyRef], m: Int): Unit = {
var k: Int = m
while (k > 1 && toA(as(k / 2)) < toA(as(k))) {
resarr.p_swap(k, k / 2)
k = k / 2
}
}
protected def fixDown(as: Array[AnyRef], m: Int, n: Int): Unit = {
var k: Int = m
while (n >= 2 * k) {
var j = 2 * k
if (j < n && toA(as(j)) < toA(as(j + 1)))
j += 1
if (toA(as(k)) >= toA(as(j)))
return
else {
val h = as(k)
as(k) = as(j)
as(j) = h
k = j
}
}
}
/** Inserts a single element into the priority queue.
*
* @param elem the element to insert.
* @return this $coll.
*/
def +=(elem: A): this.type = {
resarr.p_ensureSize(resarr.p_size0 + 1)
resarr.p_array(resarr.p_size0) = elem.asInstanceOf[AnyRef]
fixUp(resarr.p_array, resarr.p_size0)
resarr.p_size0 += 1
this
}
/** Adds all elements provided by a `TraversableOnce` object
* into the priority queue.
*
* @param xs a traversable object.
* @return a new priority queue containing elements of both `xs` and `this`.
*/
def ++(xs: GenTraversableOnce[A]): PriorityQueue[A] = { this.clone() ++= xs.seq }
/** Adds all elements to the queue.
*
* @param elems the elements to add.
*/
def enqueue(elems: A*): Unit = { this ++= elems }
/** Returns the element with the highest priority in the queue,
* and removes this element from the queue.
*
* @throws java.util.NoSuchElementException
* @return the element with the highest priority.
*/
def dequeue(): A =
if (resarr.p_size0 > 1) {
resarr.p_size0 = resarr.p_size0 - 1
resarr.p_swap(1, resarr.p_size0)
fixDown(resarr.p_array, 1, resarr.p_size0 - 1)
toA(resarr.p_array(resarr.p_size0))
} else
throw new NoSuchElementException("no element to remove from heap")
def dequeueAll[A1 >: A, That](implicit bf: CanBuildFrom[_, A1, That]): That = {
val b = bf.apply()
while (nonEmpty) {
b += dequeue()
}
b.result()
}
/** Returns the element with the highest priority in the queue,
* or throws an error if there is no element contained in the queue.
*
* @return the element with the highest priority.
*/
override def head: A = if (resarr.p_size0 > 1) toA(resarr.p_array(1)) else throw new NoSuchElementException("queue is empty")
/** Removes all elements from the queue. After this operation is completed,
* the queue will be empty.
*/
def clear(): Unit = { resarr.p_size0 = 1 }
/** Returns an iterator which yields all the elements.
*
* Note: The order of elements returned is undefined.
* If you want to traverse the elements in priority queue
* order, use `clone().dequeueAll.iterator`.
*
* @return an iterator over all the elements.
*/
override def iterator: Iterator[A] = new AbstractIterator[A] {
private var i = 1
def hasNext: Boolean = i < resarr.p_size0
def next(): A = {
val n = resarr.p_array(i)
i += 1
toA(n)
}
}
/** Returns the reverse of this queue. The priority queue that gets
* returned will have an inversed ordering - if for some elements
* `x` and `y` the original queue's ordering
* had `compare` returning an integer ''w'', the new one will return ''-w'',
* assuming the original ordering abides its contract.
*
* Note that the order of the elements will be reversed unless the
* `compare` method returns 0. In this case, such elements
* will be subsequent, but their corresponding subinterval may be inappropriately
* reversed. However, due to the compare-equals contract, they will also be equal.
*
* @return A reversed priority queue.
*/
def reverse = {
val revq = new PriorityQueue[A]()(new scala.math.Ordering[A] {
def compare(x: A, y: A) = ord.compare(y, x)
})
for (i <- 1 until resarr.length) revq += resarr(i)
revq
}
/** Returns an iterator which yields all the elements in the reverse order
* than that returned by the method `iterator`.
*
* Note: The order of elements returned is undefined.
*
* @return an iterator over all elements sorted in descending order.
*/
def reverseIterator: Iterator[A] = new AbstractIterator[A] {
private var i = resarr.p_size0 - 1
def hasNext: Boolean = i >= 1
def next(): A = {
val n = resarr.p_array(i)
i -= 1
toA(n)
}
}
/** The hashCode method always yields an error, since it is not
* safe to use mutable queues as keys in hash tables.
*
* @return never.
*/
override def hashCode(): Int =
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("unsuitable as hash key")
/** Returns a regular queue containing the same elements.
*
* Note: the order of elements is undefined.
*/
def toQueue: Queue[A] = new Queue[A] ++= this.iterator
/** Returns a textual representation of a queue as a string.
*
* @return the string representation of this queue.
*/
override def toString() = toList.mkString("PriorityQueue(", ", ", ")")
/** Converts this $coll to a list.
*
* Note: the order of elements is undefined.
*
* @return a list containing all elements of this $coll.
*/
override def toList = this.iterator.toList
/** This method clones the priority queue.
*
* @return a priority queue with the same elements.
*/
override def clone(): PriorityQueue[A] = new PriorityQueue[A] ++= this.iterator
}
object PriorityQueue extends OrderedTraversableFactory[PriorityQueue] {
def newBuilder[A](implicit ord: Ordering[A]) = new PriorityQueue[A]
implicit def canBuildFrom[A](implicit ord: Ordering[A]): CanBuildFrom[Coll, A, PriorityQueue[A]] = new GenericCanBuildFrom[A]
}