All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

org.wisdom.api.http.Context Maven / Gradle / Ivy

There is a newer version: 0.10.0
Show newest version
/*
 * #%L
 * Wisdom-Framework
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2014 Wisdom Framework
 * %%
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * #L%
 */
package org.wisdom.api.http;

import org.wisdom.api.cookies.Cookie;
import org.wisdom.api.cookies.Cookies;
import org.wisdom.api.cookies.FlashCookie;
import org.wisdom.api.cookies.SessionCookie;
import org.wisdom.api.router.Route;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Context Interface.
 */
public interface Context {

    static ThreadLocal CONTEXT = new ThreadLocal<>();

    /**
     * @return the context id (unique).
     */
    Long id();

    /**
     * @return the current request.
     */
    Request request();

    /**
     * Returns the path that the controller should act upon.
     * 

* For instance in servlets you could have something like a context prefix. * /myContext/app *

* If your route only defines /app it will work as the requestpath will * return only "/app". A context path is not returned. *

* It does NOT decode any parts of the url. *

* Interesting reads: - * http://www.lunatech-research.com/archives/2009/02/03/ * what-every-web-developer-must-know-about-url-encoding - * http://stackoverflow * .com/questions/966077/java-reading-undecoded-url-from-servlet * * @return The the path as seen by the server. Does exclude any container * set context prefixes. Not decoded. */ String path(); /** * Returns the flash cookie. Flash cookies only live for one request. Good * uses are error messages to display. Almost everything else is bad use of * Flash Cookies. *

* A FlashCookie is usually not signed. Don't trust the content. * * @return the flash cookie of that request. */ FlashCookie flash(); /** * Returns the client side session. It is a cookie. Therefore you cannot * store a lot of information inside the cookie. This is by intention. *

* If you have the feeling that the session cookie is too small for what you * want to achieve thing again. Most likely your design is wrong. * * @return the Session of that request / response cycle. */ SessionCookie session(); /** * Get cookie from context. * * @param cookieName Name of the cookie to retrieve * @return the cookie with that name or null. */ Cookie cookie(String cookieName); /** * Checks whether the context contains a given cookie. * * @param cookieName Name of the cookie to check for * @return {@code true} if the context has a cookie with that name. */ boolean hasCookie(String cookieName); /** * Get all cookies from the context. * * @return the cookie with that name or null. */ Cookies cookies(); /** * Get the context path on which the application is running. * * @return the context-path with a leading "/" or "" if running on root */ String contextPath(); /** * Get the parameter with the given key from the request. The parameter may * either be a query parameter, or in the case of form submissions, may be a * form parameter. *

* When the parameter is multivalued, returns the first value. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The key of the parameter * @return The value, or null if no parameter was found. * @see #parameterMultipleValues */ String parameter(String name); /** * Get the parameter with the given key from the request. The parameter may * either be a query parameter, or in the case of form submissions, may be a * form parameter. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The key of the parameter * @return The values, possibly an empty list. */ List parameterMultipleValues(String name); /** * Same like {@link #parameter(String)}, but returns given defaultValue * instead of null in case parameter cannot be found. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The name of the post or query parameter * @param defaultValue A default value if parameter not found. * @return The value of the parameter of the defaultValue if not found. */ String parameter(String name, String defaultValue); /** * Same like {@link #parameter(String)}, but converts the parameter to * Integer if found. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The name of the post or query parameter * @return The value of the parameter or null if not found. */ Integer parameterAsInteger(String name); /** * Same like {@link #parameter(String, String)}, but converts the * parameter to Integer if found. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The name of the post or query parameter * @param defaultValue A default value if parameter not found. * @return The value of the parameter of the defaultValue if not found. */ Integer parameterAsInteger(String name, Integer defaultValue); /** * Same like {@link #parameter(String)}, but converts the parameter to * Boolean if found. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The name of the post or query parameter * @return The value of the parameter or {@literal false} if not found. */ Boolean parameterAsBoolean(String name); /** * Same like {@link #parameter(String)}, but converts the parameter to * Boolean if found. *

* The parameter is decoded by default. * * @param name The name of the post or query parameter * @param defaultValue A default value if parameter not found. * @return The value of the parameter or the defaultValue if not found. */ Boolean parameterAsBoolean(String name, boolean defaultValue); /** * Get the path parameter for the given key. *

* The parameter will be decoded based on the RFCs. *

* Check out http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/net/URI.html for * more information. * * @param name The name of the path parameter in a route. Eg * /{myName}/rest/of/url * @return The decoded path parameter, or null if no such path parameter was * found. */ String parameterFromPath(String name); /** * Get the path parameter for the given key. *

* Returns the raw path part. That means you can get stuff like: * blue%2Fred%3Fand+green * * @param name The name of the path parameter in a route. Eg * /{myName}/rest/of/url * @return The encoded (!) path parameter, or null if no such path parameter * was found. */ String parameterFromPathEncoded(String name); /** * Get the path parameter for the given key and convert it to Integer. *

* The parameter will be decoded based on the RFCs. *

* Check out http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/net/URI.html for * more information. * * @param key the key of the path parameter * @return the numeric path parameter, or null of no such path parameter is * defined, or if it cannot be parsed to int */ Integer parameterFromPathAsInteger(String key); /** * Get all the parameters from the request. * * @return The parameters */ Map> parameters(); /** * Get the (first) request header with the given name. * * @param name the name of the header * @return The header value */ String header(String name); /** * Get all the request headers with the given name. * * @param name the name of the header * @return the header values */ List headers(String name); /** * Get all the headers from the request. * * @return The headers */ Map> headers(); /** * Get the cookie value from the request, if defined. * * @param name The name of the cookie * @return The cookie value, or null if the cookie was not found */ String cookieValue(String name); /** * This will give you the request body nicely parsed. You can register your * own parsers depending on the request type. *

* Have a look at {@link org.wisdom.api.content.BodyParser} * * @param classOfT The class of the result. * @return The parsed request or null if something went wrong. */ T body(Class classOfT); /** * Retrieves the request body as a String. If the request has no body, {@code null} is returned. * * @return the body as String */ String body(); /** * Get the reader to read the request. *

* Must not be used if getInputStream has been called. * * @return The reader */ BufferedReader reader() throws IOException; /** * Get the route for this context. * * @return The route */ Route route(); /** * Sets the context route. * Must only be called by the engine. * * @param route the route */ void route(Route route); /** * Check if request is of type multipart. Important when you want to process * uploads for instance. *

* Also check out: http://commons.apache.org/fileupload/streaming.html * * @return true if request is of type multipart. */ boolean isMultipart(); /** * Gets the collection of uploaded files. * * @return the collection of files, {@literal empty} if no files. */ Collection files(); /** * Gets the uploaded file having the given name. * * @param name the file name * @return the file object, {@literal null} if there are no file with this name */ FileItem file(String name); /** * Gets the request attributes. * * @return the attributes. */ Map> attributes(); }





© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy