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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
*   $PostgreSQL: pgjdbc/org/postgresql/jdbc2/AbstractJdbc2Statement.java,v 1.122 2011/08/02 13:48:35 davecramer Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
package org.postgresql.jdbc2;


import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.math.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Calendar;

import org.postgresql.Driver;
import org.postgresql.largeobject.*;
import org.postgresql.core.*;
import org.postgresql.core.types.*;
import org.postgresql.util.PSQLException;
import org.postgresql.util.PSQLState;
import org.postgresql.util.PGobject;
import org.postgresql.util.GT;

/**
 * This class defines methods of the jdbc2 specification.
 * The real Statement class (for jdbc2) is org.postgresql.jdbc2.Jdbc2Statement
 */
public abstract class AbstractJdbc2Statement implements BaseStatement
{
    protected ArrayList batchStatements = null;
    protected ArrayList batchParameters = null;
    protected final int resultsettype;   // the resultset type to return (ResultSet.TYPE_xxx)
    protected final int concurrency;   // is it updateable or not?     (ResultSet.CONCUR_xxx)
    protected int fetchdirection = ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD;  // fetch direction hint (currently ignored)

    /**
     * Does the caller of execute/executeUpdate want generated keys for this
     * execution?  This is set by Statement methods that have generated keys
     * arguments and cleared after execution is complete.
     */
    protected boolean wantsGeneratedKeysOnce = false;

    /**
     * Was this PreparedStatement created to return generated keys for every
     * execution?  This is set at creation time and never cleared by
     * execution.
     */
    public boolean wantsGeneratedKeysAlways = false;

    // The connection who created us
    protected BaseConnection connection;

    /** The warnings chain. */
    protected SQLWarning warnings = null;
    /** The last warning of the warning chain. */
    protected SQLWarning lastWarning = null;

    /** Maximum number of rows to return, 0 = unlimited */
    protected int maxrows = 0;

    /** Number of rows to get in a batch. */
    protected int fetchSize = 0;

    /** Timeout (in seconds) for a query (not used) */
    protected int timeout = 0;

    protected boolean replaceProcessingEnabled = true;

    /** The current results. */
    protected ResultWrapper result = null;

    /** The first unclosed result. */
    protected ResultWrapper firstUnclosedResult = null;

    /** Results returned by a statement that wants generated keys. */
    protected ResultWrapper generatedKeys = null;
    
    /** used to differentiate between new function call
     * logic and old function call logic
     * will be set to true if the server is < 8.1 or 
     * if we are using v2 protocol
     * There is an exception to this where we are using v3, and the
     * call does not have an out parameter before the call
     */
    protected boolean adjustIndex = false;
    
    /*
     * Used to set adjustIndex above
     */
    protected boolean outParmBeforeFunc=false;
    
    // Static variables for parsing SQL when replaceProcessing is true.
    private static final short IN_SQLCODE = 0;
    private static final short IN_STRING = 1;
    private static final short IN_IDENTIFIER = 6;
    private static final short BACKSLASH = 2;
    private static final short ESC_TIMEDATE = 3;
    private static final short ESC_FUNCTION = 4;
    private static final short ESC_OUTERJOIN = 5;
    private static final short ESC_ESCAPECHAR = 7;
    
    protected final Query preparedQuery;              // Query fragments for prepared statement.
    protected final ParameterList preparedParameters; // Parameter values for prepared statement.
    protected Query lastSimpleQuery;

    protected int m_prepareThreshold;                // Reuse threshold to enable use of PREPARE
    protected int m_useCount = 0;                    // Number of times this statement has been used

    //Used by the callablestatement style methods
    private boolean isFunction;
    // functionReturnType contains the user supplied value to check
    // testReturn contains a modified version to make it easier to
    // check the getXXX methods..
    private int []functionReturnType;
    private int []testReturn;
    // returnTypeSet is true when a proper call to registerOutParameter has been made
    private boolean returnTypeSet;
    protected Object []callResult;
    protected int maxfieldSize = 0;

    public ResultSet createDriverResultSet(Field[] fields, Vector tuples)
    throws SQLException
    {
        return createResultSet(null, fields, tuples, null);
    }

    public AbstractJdbc2Statement (AbstractJdbc2Connection c, int rsType, int rsConcurrency) throws SQLException
    {
        this.connection = c;
        this.preparedQuery = null;
        this.preparedParameters = null;
        this.lastSimpleQuery = null;
        resultsettype = rsType;
        concurrency = rsConcurrency;
    }

    public AbstractJdbc2Statement(AbstractJdbc2Connection connection, String sql, boolean isCallable, int rsType, int rsConcurrency) throws SQLException
    {
        this.connection = connection;
        this.lastSimpleQuery = null;

        String parsed_sql = replaceProcessing(sql);
        if (isCallable)
            parsed_sql = modifyJdbcCall(parsed_sql);

        this.preparedQuery = connection.getQueryExecutor().createParameterizedQuery(parsed_sql);
        this.preparedParameters = preparedQuery.createParameterList();

        int inParamCount =  preparedParameters.getInParameterCount() + 1;
        this.testReturn = new int[inParamCount];
        this.functionReturnType = new int[inParamCount];


        resultsettype = rsType;
        concurrency = rsConcurrency;
    }

    public abstract ResultSet createResultSet(Query originalQuery, Field[] fields, Vector tuples, ResultCursor cursor)
    throws SQLException;


    public BaseConnection getPGConnection() {
        return connection;
    }

    public String getFetchingCursorName() {
        return null;
    }

    public int getFetchSize() {
        return fetchSize;
    }

    protected boolean wantsScrollableResultSet() {
        return resultsettype != ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY;
    }

    protected boolean wantsHoldableResultSet() {
        return false;
    }

    //
    // ResultHandler implementations for updates, queries, and either-or.
    //

    public class StatementResultHandler implements ResultHandler {
        private SQLException error;
        private ResultWrapper results;

        ResultWrapper getResults() {
            return results;
        }

        private void append(ResultWrapper newResult) {
            if (results == null)
                results = newResult;
            else
                results.append(newResult);
        }

        public void handleResultRows(Query fromQuery, Field[] fields, Vector tuples, ResultCursor cursor) {
            try
            {
                ResultSet rs = AbstractJdbc2Statement.this.createResultSet(fromQuery, fields, tuples, cursor);
                append(new ResultWrapper(rs));
            }
            catch (SQLException e)
            {
                handleError(e);
            }
        }

        public void handleCommandStatus(String status, int updateCount, long insertOID) {
            append(new ResultWrapper(updateCount, insertOID));
        }

        public void handleWarning(SQLWarning warning) {
            AbstractJdbc2Statement.this.addWarning(warning);
        }

        public void handleError(SQLException newError) {
            if (error == null)
                error = newError;
            else
                error.setNextException(newError);
        }

        public void handleCompletion() throws SQLException {
            if (error != null)
                throw error;
        }
    }

    /*
     * Execute a SQL statement that retruns a single ResultSet
     *
     * @param sql typically a static SQL SELECT statement
     * @return a ResulSet that contains the data produced by the query
     * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
     */
    public java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery(String p_sql) throws SQLException
    {
        if (preparedQuery != null)
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Can''t use query methods that take a query string on a PreparedStatement."),
                                    PSQLState.WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE);

        if (!executeWithFlags(p_sql, 0))
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("No results were returned by the query."), PSQLState.NO_DATA);

        if (result.getNext() != null)
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Multiple ResultSets were returned by the query."),
                                    PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS);

        return (ResultSet)result.getResultSet();
    }

    /*
     * A Prepared SQL query is executed and its ResultSet is returned
     *
     * @return a ResultSet that contains the data produced by the
     *   * query - never null
     * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
     */
    public java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException
    {
        if (!executeWithFlags(0))
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("No results were returned by the query."), PSQLState.NO_DATA);

        if (result.getNext() != null)
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Multiple ResultSets were returned by the query."), PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS);

        return (ResultSet) result.getResultSet();
    }

    /*
     * Execute a SQL INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement.  In addition
     * SQL statements that return nothing such as SQL DDL statements
     * can be executed
     *
     * @param sql a SQL statement
     * @return either a row count, or 0 for SQL commands
     * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
     */
    public int executeUpdate(String p_sql) throws SQLException
    {
        if (preparedQuery != null)
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Can''t use query methods that take a query string on a PreparedStatement."),
                                    PSQLState.WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE);
        if( isFunction )
        {
            executeWithFlags(p_sql, 0);                
            return 0;
        }

        executeWithFlags(p_sql, QueryExecutor.QUERY_NO_RESULTS);

        ResultWrapper iter = result;
        while (iter != null) {
            if (iter.getResultSet() != null) {
                throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("A result was returned when none was expected."),
                    				  PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS);

            }
            iter = iter.getNext();
        }

        return getUpdateCount();
    }

    /*
     * Execute a SQL INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement.  In addition,
     * SQL statements that return nothing such as SQL DDL statements can
     * be executed.
     *
     * @return either the row count for INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or
     *   * 0 for SQL statements that return nothing.
     * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
     */
    public int executeUpdate() throws SQLException
    {
        if( isFunction )
        {
            executeWithFlags(0);
            return 0;
        }

        executeWithFlags(QueryExecutor.QUERY_NO_RESULTS);

        ResultWrapper iter = result;
        while (iter != null) {
            if (iter.getResultSet() != null) {
                throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("A result was returned when none was expected."),
                    				  PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS);

            }
            iter = iter.getNext();
        }

        return getUpdateCount();
    }

    /*
     * Execute a SQL statement that may return multiple results. We
     * don't have to worry about this since we do not support multiple
     * ResultSets.  You can use getResultSet or getUpdateCount to
     * retrieve the result.
     *
     * @param sql any SQL statement
     * @return true if the next result is a ResulSet, false if it is
     * an update count or there are no more results
     * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
     */
    public boolean execute(String p_sql) throws SQLException
    {
        if (preparedQuery != null)
            throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Can''t use query methods that take a query string on a PreparedStatement."),
                                    PSQLState.WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE);

        return executeWithFlags(p_sql, 0);
    }

    public boolean executeWithFlags(String p_sql, int flags) throws SQLException
    {
        checkClosed();
        p_sql = replaceProcessing(p_sql);
        Query simpleQuery = connection.getQueryExecutor().createSimpleQuery(p_sql);
        execute(simpleQuery, null, QueryExecutor.QUERY_ONESHOT | flags);
        this.lastSimpleQuery = simpleQuery;
        return (result != null && result.getResultSet() != null);
    }

    public boolean execute() throws SQLException
    {
        return executeWithFlags(0);
    }

    public boolean executeWithFlags(int flags) throws SQLException
    {
        checkClosed();
   
        execute(preparedQuery, preparedParameters, flags);

        // If we are executing and there are out parameters 
        // callable statement function set the return data
        
        if (isFunction && returnTypeSet )
        {
            if (result == null || result.getResultSet() == null)
                throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("A CallableStatement was executed with nothing returned."), PSQLState.NO_DATA);

            ResultSet rs = result.getResultSet();
            if (!rs.next())
                throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("A CallableStatement was executed with nothing returned."), PSQLState.NO_DATA);

            // figure out how many columns
            int cols = rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();
            
            int outParameterCount = preparedParameters.getOutParameterCount() ;
            
            if ( cols != outParameterCount )
                throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("A CallableStatement was executed with an invalid number of parameters"),PSQLState.SYNTAX_ERROR);
           
            // reset last result fetched (for wasNull)
            lastIndex = 0;

            // allocate enough space for all possible parameters without regard to in/out            
            callResult = new Object[preparedParameters.getParameterCount()+1];
            
            // move them into the result set
            for ( int i=0,j=0; i < cols; i++,j++)
            {
                // find the next out parameter, the assumption is that the functionReturnType 
                // array will be initialized with 0 and only out parameters will have values
                // other than 0. 0 is the value for java.sql.Types.NULL, which should not 
                // conflict
                while( j< functionReturnType.length && functionReturnType[j]==0) j++;
                
                callResult[j] = rs.getObject(i+1);
                int columnType = rs.getMetaData().getColumnType(i+1);

                if (columnType != functionReturnType[j])
                {
                    // this is here for the sole purpose of passing the cts
                    if ( columnType == Types.DOUBLE && functionReturnType[j] == Types.REAL )
                    {
                        // return it as a float
                        if ( callResult[j] != null)
                            callResult[j] = new Float(((Double)callResult[j]).floatValue());
                    }
                    else
                    {    
	                    throw new PSQLException (GT.tr("A CallableStatement function was executed and the out parameter {0} was of type {1} however type {2} was registered.",
	                            new Object[]{new Integer(i+1),
	                                "java.sql.Types=" + columnType, "java.sql.Types=" + functionReturnType[j] }),
	                      PSQLState.DATA_TYPE_MISMATCH);
                    }
                }
                    
            }
            rs.close();
            result = null;
            return false;
        }

        return (result != null && result.getResultSet() != null);
    }

    protected void closeForNextExecution() throws SQLException {
        // Every statement execution clears any previous warnings.
        clearWarnings();

        // Close any existing resultsets associated with this statement.
        while (firstUnclosedResult != null)
        {
            if (firstUnclosedResult.getResultSet() != null)
                firstUnclosedResult.getResultSet().close();
            firstUnclosedResult = firstUnclosedResult.getNext();
        }
        result = null;

        if (lastSimpleQuery != null) {
            lastSimpleQuery.close();
            lastSimpleQuery = null;
        }

        if (generatedKeys != null) {
            if (generatedKeys.getResultSet() != null) {
                generatedKeys.getResultSet().close();
            }
            generatedKeys = null;
        }
    }

    protected void execute(Query queryToExecute, ParameterList queryParameters, int flags) throws SQLException {
        closeForNextExecution();

        // Enable cursor-based resultset if possible.
        if (fetchSize > 0 && !wantsScrollableResultSet() && !connection.getAutoCommit() && !wantsHoldableResultSet())
            flags |= QueryExecutor.QUERY_FORWARD_CURSOR;

        if (wantsGeneratedKeysOnce || wantsGeneratedKeysAlways)
        {
            flags |= QueryExecutor.QUERY_BOTH_ROWS_AND_STATUS;

            // If the no results flag is set (from executeUpdate)
            // clear it so we get the generated keys results.
            //
            if ((flags & QueryExecutor.QUERY_NO_RESULTS) != 0)
                flags &= ~(QueryExecutor.QUERY_NO_RESULTS);
        }

        // Only use named statements after we hit the threshold
        if (preparedQuery != null)
        {
            ++m_useCount; // We used this statement once more.
            if (m_prepareThreshold == 0 || m_useCount < m_prepareThreshold)
                flags |= QueryExecutor.QUERY_ONESHOT;
        }

        if (connection.getAutoCommit())
            flags |= QueryExecutor.QUERY_SUPPRESS_BEGIN;

        StatementResultHandler handler = new StatementResultHandler();
        result = null;
        connection.getQueryExecutor().execute(queryToExecute,
                                              queryParameters,
                                              handler,
                                              maxrows,
                                              fetchSize,
                                              flags);
        result = firstUnclosedResult = handler.getResults();

        if (wantsGeneratedKeysOnce || wantsGeneratedKeysAlways)
        {
            generatedKeys = result;
            result = result.getNext();

            if (wantsGeneratedKeysOnce)
                wantsGeneratedKeysOnce = false;
        }

    }

    /*
     * setCursorName defines the SQL cursor name that will be used by
     * subsequent execute methods. This name can then be used in SQL
     * positioned update/delete statements to identify the current row
     * in the ResultSet generated by this statement.  If a database
     * doesn't support positioned update/delete, this method is a
     * no-op.
     *
     * 

Note: By definition, positioned update/delete execution * must be done by a different Statement than the one which * generated the ResultSet being used for positioning. Also, cursor * names must be unique within a Connection. * * @param name the new cursor name * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setCursorName(String name) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); // No-op. } protected boolean isClosed = false; private int lastIndex = 0; /* * getUpdateCount returns the current result as an update count, * if the result is a ResultSet or there are no more results, -1 * is returned. It should only be called once per result. * * @return the current result as an update count. * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public int getUpdateCount() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (result == null || result.getResultSet() != null) return -1; return result.getUpdateCount(); } /* * getMoreResults moves to a Statement's next result. If it returns * true, this result is a ResulSet. * * @return true if the next ResultSet is valid * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public boolean getMoreResults() throws SQLException { if (result == null) return false; result = result.getNext(); // Close preceding resultsets. while (firstUnclosedResult != result) { if (firstUnclosedResult.getResultSet() != null) firstUnclosedResult.getResultSet().close(); firstUnclosedResult = firstUnclosedResult.getNext(); } return (result != null && result.getResultSet() != null); } /* * The maxRows limit is set to limit the number of rows that * any ResultSet can contain. If the limit is exceeded, the * excess rows are silently dropped. * * @return the current maximum row limit; zero means unlimited * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public int getMaxRows() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); return maxrows; } /* * Set the maximum number of rows * * @param max the new max rows limit; zero means unlimited * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs * @see getMaxRows */ public void setMaxRows(int max) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (max < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Maximum number of rows must be a value grater than or equal to 0."), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); maxrows = max; } /* * If escape scanning is on (the default), the driver will do escape * substitution before sending the SQL to the database. * * @param enable true to enable; false to disable * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setEscapeProcessing(boolean enable) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); replaceProcessingEnabled = enable; } /* * The queryTimeout limit is the number of seconds the driver * will wait for a Statement to execute. If the limit is * exceeded, a SQLException is thrown. * * @return the current query timeout limit in seconds; 0 = unlimited * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public int getQueryTimeout() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); return timeout; } /* * Sets the queryTimeout limit * * @param seconds - the new query timeout limit in seconds * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setQueryTimeout(int seconds) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (seconds < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Query timeout must be a value greater than or equals to 0."), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); if (seconds > 0) throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "setQueryTimeout(int)"); timeout = seconds; } /** * This adds a warning to the warning chain. We track the * tail of the warning chain as well to avoid O(N) behavior * for adding a new warning to an existing chain. Some * server functions which RAISE NOTICE (or equivalent) produce * a ton of warnings. * @param warn warning to add */ public void addWarning(SQLWarning warn) { if (warnings == null) { warnings = warn; lastWarning = warn; } else { lastWarning.setNextWarning(warn); lastWarning = warn; } } /* * The first warning reported by calls on this Statement is * returned. A Statement's execute methods clear its SQLWarning * chain. Subsequent Statement warnings will be chained to this * SQLWarning. * *

The Warning chain is automatically cleared each time a statement * is (re)executed. * *

Note: If you are processing a ResultSet then any warnings * associated with ResultSet reads will be chained on the ResultSet * object. * * @return the first SQLWarning on null * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); return warnings; } /* * The maxFieldSize limit (in bytes) is the maximum amount of * data returned for any column value; it only applies to * BINARY, VARBINARY, LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR and LONGVARCHAR * columns. If the limit is exceeded, the excess data is silently * discarded. * * @return the current max column size limit; zero means unlimited * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public int getMaxFieldSize() throws SQLException { return maxfieldSize; } /* * Sets the maxFieldSize * * @param max the new max column size limit; zero means unlimited * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setMaxFieldSize(int max) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (max < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("The maximum field size must be a value greater than or equal to 0."), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); maxfieldSize = max; } /* * After this call, getWarnings returns null until a new warning * is reported for this Statement. * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException { warnings = null; lastWarning = null; } /* * getResultSet returns the current result as a ResultSet. It * should only be called once per result. * * @return the current result set; null if there are no more * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs (why?) */ public java.sql.ResultSet getResultSet() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (result == null) return null; return (ResultSet) result.getResultSet(); } /* * In many cases, it is desirable to immediately release a * Statement's database and JDBC resources instead of waiting * for this to happen when it is automatically closed. The * close method provides this immediate release. * *

Note: A Statement is automatically closed when it is * garbage collected. When a Statement is closed, its current * ResultSet, if one exists, is also closed. * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs (why?) */ public void close() throws SQLException { // closing an already closed Statement is a no-op. if (isClosed) return ; closeForNextExecution(); if (preparedQuery != null) preparedQuery.close(); isClosed = true; } /** * This finalizer ensures that statements that have allocated server-side * resources free them when they become unreferenced. */ protected void finalize() { try { close(); } catch (SQLException e) { } } /* * Filter the SQL string of Java SQL Escape clauses. * * Currently implemented Escape clauses are those mentioned in 11.3 * in the specification. Basically we look through the sql string for * {d xxx}, {t xxx}, {ts xxx}, {oj xxx} or {fn xxx} in non-string sql * code. When we find them, we just strip the escape part leaving only * the xxx part. * So, something like "select * from x where d={d '2001-10-09'}" would * return "select * from x where d= '2001-10-09'". */ protected String replaceProcessing(String p_sql) throws SQLException { if (replaceProcessingEnabled) { // Since escape codes can only appear in SQL CODE, we keep track // of if we enter a string or not. int len = p_sql.length(); StringBuffer newsql = new StringBuffer(len); int i=0; while (i 0)) ORDER BY a // We can't ending replacing after the extra closing paren // because that changes a syntax error to a valid query // that isn't what the user specified. if (i < len) { newsql.append(p_sql.charAt(i)); i++; } } return newsql.toString(); } else { return p_sql; } } /** * parse the given sql from index i, appending it to the gven buffer * until we hit an unmatched right parentheses or end of string. When * the stopOnComma flag is set we also stop processing when a comma is * found in sql text that isn't inside nested parenthesis. * * @param p_sql the original query text * @param i starting position for replacing * @param newsql where to write the replaced output * @param stopOnComma should we stop after hitting the first comma in sql text? * @param stdStrings whether standard_conforming_strings is on * @return the position we stopped processing at */ protected static int parseSql(String p_sql,int i,StringBuffer newsql, boolean stopOnComma, boolean stdStrings)throws SQLException{ short state = IN_SQLCODE; int len = p_sql.length(); int nestedParenthesis=0; boolean endOfNested=false; // because of the ++i loop i--; while (!endOfNested && ++i < len) { char c = p_sql.charAt(i); switch (state) { case IN_SQLCODE: if (c == '\'') // start of a string? state = IN_STRING; else if (c == '"') // start of a identifer? state = IN_IDENTIFIER; else if (c=='(') { // begin nested sql nestedParenthesis++; } else if (c==')') { // end of nested sql nestedParenthesis--; if (nestedParenthesis<0){ endOfNested=true; break; } } else if (stopOnComma && c==',' && nestedParenthesis==0) { endOfNested=true; break; } else if (c == '{') { // start of an escape code? if (i + 1 < len) { char next = p_sql.charAt(i + 1); char nextnext = (i + 2 < len) ? p_sql.charAt(i + 2) : '\0'; if (next == 'd' || next == 'D') { state = ESC_TIMEDATE; i++; newsql.append("DATE "); break; } else if (next == 't' || next == 'T') { state = ESC_TIMEDATE; if (nextnext == 's' || nextnext == 'S'){ // timestamp constant i+=2; newsql.append("TIMESTAMP "); }else{ // time constant i++; newsql.append("TIME "); } break; } else if ( next == 'f' || next == 'F' ) { state = ESC_FUNCTION; i += (nextnext == 'n' || nextnext == 'N') ? 2 : 1; break; } else if ( next == 'o' || next == 'O' ) { state = ESC_OUTERJOIN; i += (nextnext == 'j' || nextnext == 'J') ? 2 : 1; break; } else if ( next == 'e' || next == 'E' ) { // we assume that escape is the only escape sequence beginning with e state = ESC_ESCAPECHAR; break; } } } newsql.append(c); break; case IN_STRING: if (c == '\'') // end of string? state = IN_SQLCODE; else if (c == '\\' && !stdStrings) // a backslash? state = BACKSLASH; newsql.append(c); break; case IN_IDENTIFIER: if (c == '"') // end of identifier state = IN_SQLCODE; newsql.append(c); break; case BACKSLASH: state = IN_STRING; newsql.append(c); break; case ESC_FUNCTION: // extract function name String functionName; int posArgs = p_sql.indexOf('(',i); if (posArgs!=-1){ functionName=p_sql.substring(i,posArgs).trim(); // extract arguments i= posArgs+1;// we start the scan after the first ( StringBuffer args=new StringBuffer(); i = parseSql(p_sql,i,args,false,stdStrings); // translate the function and parse arguments newsql.append(escapeFunction(functionName,args.toString(),stdStrings)); } // go to the end of the function copying anything found i++; while (iNote: You must specify the parameter's SQL type. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, etc... * @param sqlType the SQL type code defined in java.sql.Types * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); int oid; switch (sqlType) { case Types.INTEGER: oid = Oid.INT4; break; case Types.TINYINT: case Types.SMALLINT: oid = Oid.INT2; break; case Types.BIGINT: oid = Oid.INT8; break; case Types.REAL: oid = Oid.FLOAT4; break; case Types.DOUBLE: case Types.FLOAT: oid = Oid.FLOAT8; break; case Types.DECIMAL: case Types.NUMERIC: oid = Oid.NUMERIC; break; case Types.CHAR: oid = Oid.BPCHAR; break; case Types.VARCHAR: case Types.LONGVARCHAR: oid = Oid.VARCHAR; break; case Types.DATE: oid = Oid.DATE; break; case Types.TIME: case Types.TIMESTAMP: oid = Oid.UNSPECIFIED; break; case Types.BIT: oid = Oid.BOOL; break; case Types.BINARY: case Types.VARBINARY: case Types.LONGVARBINARY: if (connection.haveMinimumCompatibleVersion("7.2")) { oid = Oid.BYTEA; } else { oid = Oid.OID; } break; case Types.BLOB: case Types.CLOB: oid = Oid.OID; break; case Types.ARRAY: case Types.DISTINCT: case Types.STRUCT: case Types.NULL: case Types.OTHER: oid = Oid.UNSPECIFIED; break; default: // Bad Types value. throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unknown Types value."), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); } if ( adjustIndex ) parameterIndex--; preparedParameters.setNull( parameterIndex, oid); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java boolean value. The driver converts this * to a SQL BIT value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setBoolean(int parameterIndex, boolean x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindString(parameterIndex, x ? "1" : "0", Oid.BOOL); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java byte value. The driver converts this to * a SQL TINYINT value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, Integer.toString(x), Oid.INT2); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java short value. The driver converts this * to a SQL SMALLINT value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setShort(int parameterIndex, short x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, Integer.toString(x), Oid.INT2); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java int value. The driver converts this to * a SQL INTEGER value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setInt(int parameterIndex, int x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, Integer.toString(x), Oid.INT4); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java long value. The driver converts this to * a SQL BIGINT value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setLong(int parameterIndex, long x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, Long.toString(x), Oid.INT8); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java float value. The driver converts this * to a SQL FLOAT value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, Float.toString(x), Oid.FLOAT8); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java double value. The driver converts this * to a SQL DOUBLE value when it sends it to the database * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, Double.toString(x), Oid.FLOAT8); } /* * Set a parameter to a java.lang.BigDecimal value. The driver * converts this to a SQL NUMERIC value when it sends it to the * database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, BigDecimal x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (x == null) setNull(parameterIndex, Types.DECIMAL); else bindLiteral(parameterIndex, x.toString(), Oid.NUMERIC); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java String value. The driver converts this * to a SQL VARCHAR or LONGVARCHAR value (depending on the arguments * size relative to the driver's limits on VARCHARs) when it sends it * to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); setString(parameterIndex, x, (connection.getStringVarcharFlag() ? Oid.VARCHAR : Oid.UNSPECIFIED)); } protected void setString(int parameterIndex, String x, int oid) throws SQLException { // if the passed string is null, then set this column to null checkClosed(); if (x == null) { if ( adjustIndex ) parameterIndex--; preparedParameters.setNull( parameterIndex, oid); } else bindString(parameterIndex, x, oid); } /* * Set a parameter to a Java array of bytes. The driver converts this * to a SQL VARBINARY or LONGVARBINARY (depending on the argument's * size relative to the driver's limits on VARBINARYs) when it sends * it to the database. * *

Implementation note: *
With org.postgresql, this creates a large object, and stores the * objects oid in this column. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte[] x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (null == x) { setNull(parameterIndex, Types.VARBINARY); return ; } if (connection.haveMinimumCompatibleVersion("7.2")) { //Version 7.2 supports the bytea datatype for byte arrays byte[] copy = new byte[x.length]; System.arraycopy(x, 0, copy, 0, x.length); preparedParameters.setBytea( parameterIndex, copy, 0, x.length); } else { //Version 7.1 and earlier support done as LargeObjects LargeObjectManager lom = connection.getLargeObjectAPI(); long oid = lom.createLO(); LargeObject lob = lom.open(oid); lob.write(x); lob.close(); setLong(parameterIndex, oid); } } /* * Set a parameter to a java.sql.Date value. The driver converts this * to a SQL DATE value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setDate(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Date x) throws SQLException { setDate(parameterIndex, x, null); } /* * Set a parameter to a java.sql.Time value. The driver converts * this to a SQL TIME value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...)); * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x) throws SQLException { setTime(parameterIndex, x, null); } /* * Set a parameter to a java.sql.Timestamp value. The driver converts * this to a SQL TIMESTAMP value when it sends it to the database. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x) throws SQLException { setTimestamp(parameterIndex, x, null); } private void setCharacterStreamPost71(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length, String encoding) throws SQLException { if (x == null) { setNull(parameterIndex, Types.VARCHAR); return ; } if (length < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Invalid stream length {0}.", new Integer(length)), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); //Version 7.2 supports AsciiStream for all PG text types (char, varchar, text) //As the spec/javadoc for this method indicate this is to be used for //large String values (i.e. LONGVARCHAR) PG doesn't have a separate //long varchar datatype, but with toast all text datatypes are capable of //handling very large values. Thus the implementation ends up calling //setString() since there is no current way to stream the value to the server try { InputStreamReader l_inStream = new InputStreamReader(x, encoding); char[] l_chars = new char[length]; int l_charsRead = 0; while (true) { int n = l_inStream.read(l_chars, l_charsRead, length - l_charsRead); if (n == -1) break; l_charsRead += n; if (l_charsRead == length) break; } setString(parameterIndex, new String(l_chars, 0, l_charsRead), Oid.VARCHAR); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException l_uee) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("The JVM claims not to support the {0} encoding.", encoding), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, l_uee); } catch (IOException l_ioe) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Provided InputStream failed."), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, l_ioe); } } /* * When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, * it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream. * JDBC will read the data from the stream as needed, until it reaches * end-of-file. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from * ASCII to the database char format. * *

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java * stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard * interface. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @param length the number of bytes in the stream * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (connection.haveMinimumCompatibleVersion("7.2")) { setCharacterStreamPost71(parameterIndex, x, length, "ASCII"); } else { //Version 7.1 supported only LargeObjects by treating everything //as binary data setBinaryStream(parameterIndex, x, length); } } /* * When a very large Unicode value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, * it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream. * JDBC will read the data from the stream as needed, until it reaches * end-of-file. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from * UNICODE to the database char format. * *

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java * stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard * interface. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setUnicodeStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (connection.haveMinimumCompatibleVersion("7.2")) { setCharacterStreamPost71(parameterIndex, x, length, "UTF-8"); } else { //Version 7.1 supported only LargeObjects by treating everything //as binary data setBinaryStream(parameterIndex, x, length); } } /* * When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY parameter, * it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream. * JDBC will read the data from the stream as needed, until it reaches * end-of-file. * *

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java * stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard * interface. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the parameter value * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (x == null) { setNull(parameterIndex, Types.VARBINARY); return ; } if (length < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Invalid stream length {0}.", new Integer(length)), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); if (connection.haveMinimumCompatibleVersion("7.2")) { //Version 7.2 supports BinaryStream for for the PG bytea type //As the spec/javadoc for this method indicate this is to be used for //large binary values (i.e. LONGVARBINARY) PG doesn't have a separate //long binary datatype, but with toast the bytea datatype is capable of //handling very large values. preparedParameters.setBytea(parameterIndex, x, length); } else { //Version 7.1 only supported streams for LargeObjects //but the jdbc spec indicates that streams should be //available for LONGVARBINARY instead LargeObjectManager lom = connection.getLargeObjectAPI(); long oid = lom.createLO(); LargeObject lob = lom.open(oid); OutputStream los = lob.getOutputStream(); try { // could be buffered, but then the OutputStream returned by LargeObject // is buffered internally anyhow, so there would be no performance // boost gained, if anything it would be worse! int c = x.read(); int p = 0; while (c > -1 && p < length) { los.write(c); c = x.read(); p++; } los.close(); } catch (IOException se) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Provided InputStream failed."), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, se); } // lob is closed by the stream so don't call lob.close() setLong(parameterIndex, oid); } } /* * In general, parameter values remain in force for repeated used of a * Statement. Setting a parameter value automatically clears its * previous value. However, in coms cases, it is useful to immediately * release the resources used by the current parameter values; this * can be done by calling clearParameters * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void clearParameters() throws SQLException { preparedParameters.clear(); } private PGType createInternalType( Object x, int targetType ) throws PSQLException { if ( x instanceof Byte ) return PGByte.castToServerType((Byte)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof Short ) return PGShort.castToServerType((Short)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof Integer ) return PGInteger.castToServerType((Integer)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof Long ) return PGLong.castToServerType((Long)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof Double ) return PGDouble.castToServerType((Double)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof Float ) return PGFloat.castToServerType((Float)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof BigDecimal) return PGBigDecimal.castToServerType((BigDecimal)x, targetType ); // since all of the above are instances of Number make sure this is after them if ( x instanceof Number ) return PGNumber.castToServerType((Number)x, targetType ); if ( x instanceof Boolean) return PGBoolean.castToServerType((Boolean)x, targetType ); return new PGUnknown(x); } // Helper method for setting parameters to PGobject subclasses. private void setPGobject(int parameterIndex, PGobject x) throws SQLException { String typename = x.getType(); int oid = connection.getTypeInfo().getPGType(typename); if (oid == Oid.UNSPECIFIED) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unknown type {0}.", typename), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); setString(parameterIndex, x.getValue(), oid); } /* * Set the value of a parameter using an object; use the java.lang * equivalent objects for integral values. * *

The given Java object will be converted to the targetSqlType before * being sent to the database. * *

note that this method may be used to pass database-specific * abstract data types. This is done by using a Driver-specific * Java type and using a targetSqlType of java.sql.Types.OTHER * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1... * @param x the object containing the input parameter value * @param targetSqlType The SQL type to be send to the database * @param scale For java.sql.Types.DECIMAL or java.sql.Types.NUMERIC * * types this is the number of digits after the decimal. For * * all other types this value will be ignored. * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object in, int targetSqlType, int scale) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (in == null) { setNull(parameterIndex, targetSqlType); return ; } Object pgType = createInternalType( in, targetSqlType ); switch (targetSqlType) { case Types.INTEGER: bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.INT4); break; case Types.TINYINT: case Types.SMALLINT: bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.INT2); break; case Types.BIGINT: bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.INT8); break; case Types.REAL: //TODO: is this really necessary ? //bindLiteral(parameterIndex, new Float(pgType.toString()).toString(), Oid.FLOAT4); bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.FLOAT4); break; case Types.DOUBLE: case Types.FLOAT: bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.FLOAT8); break; case Types.DECIMAL: case Types.NUMERIC: bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.NUMERIC); break; case Types.CHAR: setString(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.BPCHAR); break; case Types.VARCHAR: case Types.LONGVARCHAR: setString(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.VARCHAR); break; case Types.DATE: if (in instanceof java.sql.Date) setDate(parameterIndex, (java.sql.Date)in); else { java.sql.Date tmpd; if (in instanceof java.util.Date) { tmpd = new java.sql.Date(((java.util.Date)in).getTime()); } else { tmpd = connection.getTimestampUtils().toDate(null, in.toString()); } setDate(parameterIndex, tmpd); } break; case Types.TIME: if (in instanceof java.sql.Time) setTime(parameterIndex, (java.sql.Time)in); else { java.sql.Time tmpt; if (in instanceof java.util.Date) { tmpt = new java.sql.Time(((java.util.Date)in).getTime()); } else { tmpt = connection.getTimestampUtils().toTime(null, in.toString()); } setTime(parameterIndex, tmpt); } break; case Types.TIMESTAMP: if (in instanceof java.sql.Timestamp) setTimestamp(parameterIndex , (java.sql.Timestamp)in); else { java.sql.Timestamp tmpts; if (in instanceof java.util.Date) { tmpts = new java.sql.Timestamp(((java.util.Date)in).getTime()); } else { tmpts = connection.getTimestampUtils().toTimestamp(null, in.toString()); } setTimestamp(parameterIndex, tmpts); } break; case Types.BIT: bindLiteral(parameterIndex, pgType.toString(), Oid.BOOL); break; case Types.BINARY: case Types.VARBINARY: case Types.LONGVARBINARY: setObject(parameterIndex, in); break; case Types.BLOB: if (in instanceof Blob) setBlob(parameterIndex, (Blob)in); else throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Cannot cast an instance of {0} to type {1}", new Object[]{in.getClass().getName(),"Types.BLOB"}), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); break; case Types.CLOB: if (in instanceof Clob) setClob(parameterIndex, (Clob)in); else throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Cannot cast an instance of {0} to type {1}", new Object[]{in.getClass().getName(),"Types.CLOB"}), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); break; case Types.ARRAY: if (in instanceof Array) setArray(parameterIndex, (Array)in); else throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Cannot cast an instance of {0} to type {1}", new Object[]{in.getClass().getName(),"Types.ARRAY"}), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); break; case Types.DISTINCT: bindString(parameterIndex, in.toString(), Oid.UNSPECIFIED); break; case Types.OTHER: if (in instanceof PGobject) setPGobject(parameterIndex, (PGobject)in); else bindString(parameterIndex, in.toString(), Oid.UNSPECIFIED); break; default: throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unsupported Types value: {0}", new Integer(targetSqlType)), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); } } public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType) throws SQLException { setObject(parameterIndex, x, targetSqlType, 0); } /* * This stores an Object into a parameter. */ public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (x == null) setNull(parameterIndex, Types.OTHER); else if (x instanceof String) setString(parameterIndex, (String)x); else if (x instanceof BigDecimal) setBigDecimal(parameterIndex, (BigDecimal)x); else if (x instanceof Short) setShort(parameterIndex, ((Short)x).shortValue()); else if (x instanceof Integer) setInt(parameterIndex, ((Integer)x).intValue()); else if (x instanceof Long) setLong(parameterIndex, ((Long)x).longValue()); else if (x instanceof Float) setFloat(parameterIndex, ((Float)x).floatValue()); else if (x instanceof Double) setDouble(parameterIndex, ((Double)x).doubleValue()); else if (x instanceof byte[]) setBytes(parameterIndex, (byte[])x); else if (x instanceof java.sql.Date) setDate(parameterIndex, (java.sql.Date)x); else if (x instanceof Time) setTime(parameterIndex, (Time)x); else if (x instanceof Timestamp) setTimestamp(parameterIndex, (Timestamp)x); else if (x instanceof Boolean) setBoolean(parameterIndex, ((Boolean)x).booleanValue()); else if (x instanceof Byte) setByte(parameterIndex, ((Byte)x).byteValue()); else if (x instanceof Blob) setBlob(parameterIndex, (Blob)x); else if (x instanceof Clob) setClob(parameterIndex, (Clob)x); else if (x instanceof Array) setArray(parameterIndex, (Array)x); else if (x instanceof PGobject) setPGobject(parameterIndex, (PGobject)x); else if (x instanceof Character) setString(parameterIndex, ((Character)x).toString()); else { // Can't infer a type. throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Can''t infer the SQL type to use for an instance of {0}. Use setObject() with an explicit Types value to specify the type to use.", x.getClass().getName()), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); } } /* * Before executing a stored procedure call you must explicitly * call registerOutParameter to register the java.sql.Type of each * out parameter. * *

Note: When reading the value of an out parameter, you must use * the getXXX method whose Java type XXX corresponds to the * parameter's registered SQL type. * * ONLY 1 RETURN PARAMETER if {?= call ..} syntax is used * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @param sqlType SQL type code defined by java.sql.Types; for * parameters of type Numeric or Decimal use the version of * registerOutParameter that accepts a scale value * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public void registerOutParameter(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, boolean setPreparedParameters) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); switch( sqlType ) { case Types.TINYINT: // we don't have a TINYINT type use SMALLINT sqlType = Types.SMALLINT; break; case Types.LONGVARCHAR: sqlType = Types.VARCHAR; break; case Types.DECIMAL: sqlType = Types.NUMERIC; break; case Types.FLOAT: // float is the same as double sqlType = Types.DOUBLE; break; case Types.VARBINARY: case Types.LONGVARBINARY: sqlType = Types.BINARY; break; default: break; } if (!isFunction) throw new PSQLException (GT.tr("This statement does not declare an OUT parameter. Use '{' ?= call ... '}' to declare one."), PSQLState.STATEMENT_NOT_ALLOWED_IN_FUNCTION_CALL); checkIndex(parameterIndex, false); if( setPreparedParameters ) preparedParameters.registerOutParameter( parameterIndex, sqlType ); // functionReturnType contains the user supplied value to check // testReturn contains a modified version to make it easier to // check the getXXX methods.. functionReturnType[parameterIndex-1] = sqlType; testReturn[parameterIndex-1] = sqlType; if (functionReturnType[parameterIndex-1] == Types.CHAR || functionReturnType[parameterIndex-1] == Types.LONGVARCHAR) testReturn[parameterIndex-1] = Types.VARCHAR; else if (functionReturnType[parameterIndex-1] == Types.FLOAT) testReturn[parameterIndex-1] = Types.REAL; // changes to streamline later error checking returnTypeSet = true; } /* * You must also specify the scale for numeric/decimal types: * *

Note: When reading the value of an out parameter, you must use * the getXXX method whose Java type XXX corresponds to the * parameter's registered SQL type. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @param sqlType use either java.sql.Type.NUMERIC or java.sql.Type.DECIMAL * @param scale a value greater than or equal to zero representing the * desired number of digits to the right of the decimal point * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public void registerOutParameter(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, int scale, boolean setPreparedParameters) throws SQLException { registerOutParameter (parameterIndex, sqlType, setPreparedParameters); // ignore for now.. } /* * An OUT parameter may have the value of SQL NULL; wasNull * reports whether the last value read has this special value. * *

Note: You must first call getXXX on a parameter to read its * value and then call wasNull() to see if the value was SQL NULL. * @return true if the last parameter read was SQL NULL * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public boolean wasNull() throws SQLException { if (lastIndex == 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("wasNull cannot be call before fetching a result."), PSQLState.OBJECT_NOT_IN_STATE); // check to see if the last access threw an exception return (callResult[lastIndex-1] == null); } /* * Get the value of a CHAR, VARCHAR, or LONGVARCHAR parameter as a * Java String. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is null * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public String getString(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.VARCHAR, "String"); return (String)callResult[parameterIndex-1]; } /* * Get the value of a BIT parameter as a Java boolean. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is false * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public boolean getBoolean(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.BIT, "Boolean"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return false; return ((Boolean)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).booleanValue (); } /* * Get the value of a TINYINT parameter as a Java byte. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is 0 * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public byte getByte(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); // fake tiny int with smallint checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.SMALLINT, "Byte"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return 0; return ((Integer)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).byteValue(); } /* * Get the value of a SMALLINT parameter as a Java short. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is 0 * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public short getShort(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.SMALLINT, "Short"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return 0; return ((Integer)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).shortValue (); } /* * Get the value of an INTEGER parameter as a Java int. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is 0 * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public int getInt(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.INTEGER, "Int"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return 0; return ((Integer)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).intValue (); } /* * Get the value of a BIGINT parameter as a Java long. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is 0 * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public long getLong(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.BIGINT, "Long"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return 0; return ((Long)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).longValue (); } /* * Get the value of a FLOAT parameter as a Java float. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is 0 * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public float getFloat(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.REAL, "Float"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return 0; return ((Float)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).floatValue (); } /* * Get the value of a DOUBLE parameter as a Java double. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is 0 * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public double getDouble(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.DOUBLE, "Double"); if (callResult[parameterIndex-1] == null) return 0; return ((Double)callResult[parameterIndex-1]).doubleValue (); } /* * Get the value of a NUMERIC parameter as a java.math.BigDecimal * object. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @param scale a value greater than or equal to zero representing the * desired number of digits to the right of the decimal point * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is null * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. * @deprecated in Java2.0 */ public BigDecimal getBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, int scale) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.NUMERIC, "BigDecimal"); return ((BigDecimal)callResult[parameterIndex-1]); } /* * Get the value of a SQL BINARY or VARBINARY parameter as a Java * byte[] * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is null * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public byte[] getBytes(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.VARBINARY, Types.BINARY, "Bytes"); return ((byte [])callResult[parameterIndex-1]); } /* * Get the value of a SQL DATE parameter as a java.sql.Date object * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is null * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public java.sql.Date getDate(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.DATE, "Date"); return (java.sql.Date)callResult[parameterIndex-1]; } /* * Get the value of a SQL TIME parameter as a java.sql.Time object. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is null * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public java.sql.Time getTime(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.TIME, "Time"); return (java.sql.Time)callResult[parameterIndex-1]; } /* * Get the value of a SQL TIMESTAMP parameter as a java.sql.Timestamp object. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return the parameter value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result is null * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public java.sql.Timestamp getTimestamp(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.TIMESTAMP, "Timestamp"); return (java.sql.Timestamp)callResult[parameterIndex-1]; } // getObject returns a Java object for the parameter. // See the JDBC spec's "Dynamic Programming" chapter for details. /* * Get the value of a parameter as a Java object. * *

This method returns a Java object whose type coresponds to the * SQL type that was registered for this parameter using * registerOutParameter. * *

Note that this method may be used to read datatabase-specific, * abstract data types. This is done by specifying a targetSqlType * of java.sql.types.OTHER, which allows the driver to return a * database-specific Java type. * *

See the JDBC spec's "Dynamic Programming" chapter for details. * * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,... * @return A java.lang.Object holding the OUT parameter value. * @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs. */ public Object getObject(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex); return callResult[parameterIndex-1]; } /* * Returns the SQL statement with the current template values * substituted. */ public String toString() { if (preparedQuery == null) return super.toString(); return preparedQuery.toString(preparedParameters); } /* * Note if s is a String it should be escaped by the caller to avoid SQL * injection attacks. It is not done here for efficency reasons as * most calls to this method do not require escaping as the source * of the string is known safe (i.e. Integer.toString()) */ protected void bindLiteral(int paramIndex, String s, int oid) throws SQLException { if(adjustIndex) paramIndex--; preparedParameters.setLiteralParameter(paramIndex, s, oid); } /* * This version is for values that should turn into strings * e.g. setString directly calls bindString with no escaping; * the per-protocol ParameterList does escaping as needed. */ private void bindString(int paramIndex, String s, int oid) throws SQLException { if (adjustIndex) paramIndex--; preparedParameters.setStringParameter( paramIndex, s, oid); } /** * this method will turn a string of the form * { [? =] call [(?, [?,..])] } * into the PostgreSQL format which is * select (?, [?, ...]) as result * or select * from (?, [?, ...]) as result (7.3) */ private String modifyJdbcCall(String p_sql) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); // Mini-parser for JDBC function-call syntax (only) // TODO: Merge with escape processing (and parameter parsing?) // so we only parse each query once. isFunction = false; boolean stdStrings = connection.getStandardConformingStrings(); int len = p_sql.length(); int state = 1; boolean inQuotes = false, inEscape = false; outParmBeforeFunc = false; int startIndex = -1, endIndex = -1; boolean syntaxError = false; int i = 0; while (i < len && !syntaxError) { char ch = p_sql.charAt(i); switch (state) { case 1: // Looking for { at start of query if (ch == '{') { ++i; ++state; } else if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { ++i; } else { // Not function-call syntax. Skip the rest of the string. i = len; } break; case 2: // After {, looking for ? or =, skipping whitespace if (ch == '?') { outParmBeforeFunc = isFunction = true; // { ? = call ... } -- function with one out parameter ++i; ++state; } else if (ch == 'c') { // { call ... } -- proc with no out parameters state += 3; // Don't increase 'i' } else if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { ++i; } else { // "{ foo ...", doesn't make sense, complain. syntaxError = true; } break; case 3: // Looking for = after ?, skipping whitespace if (ch == '=') { ++i; ++state; } else if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { ++i; } else { syntaxError = true; } break; case 4: // Looking for 'call' after '? =' skipping whitespace if (ch == 'c' || ch == 'C') { ++state; // Don't increase 'i'. } else if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { ++i; } else { syntaxError = true; } break; case 5: // Should be at 'call ' either at start of string or after ?= if ((ch == 'c' || ch == 'C') && i + 4 <= len && p_sql.substring(i, i + 4).equalsIgnoreCase("call")) { isFunction=true; i += 4; ++state; } else if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { ++i; } else { syntaxError = true; } break; case 6: // Looking for whitespace char after 'call' if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { // Ok, we found the start of the real call. ++i; ++state; startIndex = i; } else { syntaxError = true; } break; case 7: // In "body" of the query (after "{ [? =] call ") if (ch == '\'') { inQuotes = !inQuotes; ++i; } else if (inQuotes && ch == '\\' && !stdStrings) { // Backslash in string constant, skip next character. i += 2; } else if (!inQuotes && ch == '{') { inEscape = !inEscape; ++i; } else if (!inQuotes && ch == '}') { if (!inEscape) { // Should be end of string. endIndex = i; ++i; ++state; } else { inEscape = false; } } else if (!inQuotes && ch == ';') { syntaxError = true; } else { // Everything else is ok. ++i; } break; case 8: // At trailing end of query, eating whitespace if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { ++i; } else { syntaxError = true; } break; default: throw new IllegalStateException("somehow got into bad state " + state); } } // We can only legally end in a couple of states here. if (i == len && !syntaxError) { if (state == 1) return p_sql; // Not an escaped syntax. if (state != 8) syntaxError = true; // Ran out of query while still parsing } if (syntaxError) throw new PSQLException (GT.tr("Malformed function or procedure escape syntax at offset {0}.", new Integer(i)), PSQLState.STATEMENT_NOT_ALLOWED_IN_FUNCTION_CALL); if (connection.haveMinimumServerVersion("8.1") && ((AbstractJdbc2Connection)connection).getProtocolVersion() == 3) { String s = p_sql.substring(startIndex, endIndex ); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(s); if ( outParmBeforeFunc ) { // move the single out parameter into the function call // so that it can be treated like all other parameters boolean needComma=false; // have to use String.indexOf for java 2 int opening = s.indexOf('(')+1; int closing = s.indexOf(')'); for ( int j=opening; j< closing;j++ ) { if ( !Character.isWhitespace(sb.charAt(j)) ) { needComma = true; break; } } if ( needComma ) { sb.insert(opening, "?,"); } else { sb.insert(opening, "?"); } } return "select * from " + sb.toString() + " as result"; } else { return "select " + p_sql.substring(startIndex, endIndex) + " as result"; } } /** helperfunction for the getXXX calls to check isFunction and index == 1 * Compare BOTH type fields against the return type. */ protected void checkIndex (int parameterIndex, int type1, int type2, String getName) throws SQLException { checkIndex (parameterIndex); if (type1 != this.testReturn[parameterIndex-1] && type2 != this.testReturn[parameterIndex-1]) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Parameter of type {0} was registered, but call to get{1} (sqltype={2}) was made.", new Object[]{"java.sql.Types=" + testReturn[parameterIndex-1], getName, "java.sql.Types=" + type1}), PSQLState.MOST_SPECIFIC_TYPE_DOES_NOT_MATCH); } /** helperfunction for the getXXX calls to check isFunction and index == 1 */ protected void checkIndex (int parameterIndex, int type, String getName) throws SQLException { checkIndex (parameterIndex); if (type != this.testReturn[parameterIndex-1]) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Parameter of type {0} was registered, but call to get{1} (sqltype={2}) was made.", new Object[]{"java.sql.Types=" + testReturn[parameterIndex-1], getName, "java.sql.Types=" + type}), PSQLState.MOST_SPECIFIC_TYPE_DOES_NOT_MATCH); } private void checkIndex (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkIndex(parameterIndex, true); } /** helperfunction for the getXXX calls to check isFunction and index == 1 * @param parameterIndex index of getXXX (index) * check to make sure is a function and index == 1 */ private void checkIndex (int parameterIndex, boolean fetchingData) throws SQLException { if (!isFunction) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("A CallableStatement was declared, but no call to registerOutParameter(1, ) was made."), PSQLState.STATEMENT_NOT_ALLOWED_IN_FUNCTION_CALL); if (fetchingData) { if (!returnTypeSet) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("No function outputs were registered."), PSQLState.OBJECT_NOT_IN_STATE); if (callResult == null) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Results cannot be retrieved from a CallableStatement before it is executed."), PSQLState.NO_DATA); lastIndex = parameterIndex; } } public void setPrepareThreshold(int newThreshold) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (newThreshold < 0) newThreshold = 0; this.m_prepareThreshold = newThreshold; } public int getPrepareThreshold() { return m_prepareThreshold; } public void setUseServerPrepare(boolean flag) throws SQLException { setPrepareThreshold(flag ? 1 : 0); } public boolean isUseServerPrepare() { return (preparedQuery != null && m_prepareThreshold != 0 && m_useCount + 1 >= m_prepareThreshold); } protected void checkClosed() throws SQLException { if (isClosed) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("This statement has been closed."), PSQLState.OBJECT_NOT_IN_STATE); } // ** JDBC 2 Extensions ** public void addBatch(String p_sql) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (preparedQuery != null) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Can''t use query methods that take a query string on a PreparedStatement."), PSQLState.WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE); if (batchStatements == null) { batchStatements = new ArrayList(); batchParameters = new ArrayList(); } p_sql = replaceProcessing(p_sql); batchStatements.add(connection.getQueryExecutor().createSimpleQuery(p_sql)); batchParameters.add(null); } public void clearBatch() throws SQLException { if (batchStatements != null) { batchStatements.clear(); batchParameters.clear(); } } // // ResultHandler for batch queries. // private class BatchResultHandler implements ResultHandler { private BatchUpdateException batchException = null; private int resultIndex = 0; private final Query[] queries; private final ParameterList[] parameterLists; private final int[] updateCounts; private final boolean expectGeneratedKeys; private ResultSet generatedKeys; BatchResultHandler(Query[] queries, ParameterList[] parameterLists, int[] updateCounts, boolean expectGeneratedKeys) { this.queries = queries; this.parameterLists = parameterLists; this.updateCounts = updateCounts; this.expectGeneratedKeys = expectGeneratedKeys; } public void handleResultRows(Query fromQuery, Field[] fields, Vector tuples, ResultCursor cursor) { if (!expectGeneratedKeys) { handleError(new PSQLException(GT.tr("A result was returned when none was expected."), PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS)); } else { if (generatedKeys == null) { try { generatedKeys = AbstractJdbc2Statement.this.createResultSet(fromQuery, fields, tuples, cursor); } catch (SQLException e) { handleError(e); } } else { ((AbstractJdbc2ResultSet)generatedKeys).addRows(tuples); } } } public void handleCommandStatus(String status, int updateCount, long insertOID) { if (resultIndex >= updateCounts.length) { handleError(new PSQLException(GT.tr("Too many update results were returned."), PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS)); return ; } updateCounts[resultIndex++] = updateCount; } public void handleWarning(SQLWarning warning) { AbstractJdbc2Statement.this.addWarning(warning); } public void handleError(SQLException newError) { if (batchException == null) { int[] successCounts; if (resultIndex >= updateCounts.length) successCounts = updateCounts; else { successCounts = new int[resultIndex]; System.arraycopy(updateCounts, 0, successCounts, 0, resultIndex); } String queryString = ""; if (resultIndex < queries.length) queryString = queries[resultIndex].toString(parameterLists[resultIndex]); batchException = new BatchUpdateException(GT.tr("Batch entry {0} {1} was aborted. Call getNextException to see the cause.", new Object[]{ new Integer(resultIndex), queryString}), newError.getSQLState(), successCounts); } batchException.setNextException(newError); } public void handleCompletion() throws SQLException { if (batchException != null) throw batchException; } public ResultSet getGeneratedKeys() { return generatedKeys; } } private class CallableBatchResultHandler implements ResultHandler { private BatchUpdateException batchException = null; private int resultIndex = 0; private final Query[] queries; private final ParameterList[] parameterLists; private final int[] updateCounts; CallableBatchResultHandler(Query[] queries, ParameterList[] parameterLists, int[] updateCounts) { this.queries = queries; this.parameterLists = parameterLists; this.updateCounts = updateCounts; } public void handleResultRows(Query fromQuery, Field[] fields, Vector tuples, ResultCursor cursor) { } public void handleCommandStatus(String status, int updateCount, long insertOID) { if (resultIndex >= updateCounts.length) { handleError(new PSQLException(GT.tr("Too many update results were returned."), PSQLState.TOO_MANY_RESULTS)); return ; } updateCounts[resultIndex++] = updateCount; } public void handleWarning(SQLWarning warning) { AbstractJdbc2Statement.this.addWarning(warning); } public void handleError(SQLException newError) { if (batchException == null) { int[] successCounts; if (resultIndex >= updateCounts.length) successCounts = updateCounts; else { successCounts = new int[resultIndex]; System.arraycopy(updateCounts, 0, successCounts, 0, resultIndex); } String queryString = ""; if (resultIndex < queries.length) queryString = queries[resultIndex].toString(parameterLists[resultIndex]); batchException = new BatchUpdateException(GT.tr("Batch entry {0} {1} was aborted. Call getNextException to see the cause.", new Object[]{ new Integer(resultIndex), queryString}), newError.getSQLState(), successCounts); } batchException.setNextException(newError); } public void handleCompletion() throws SQLException { if (batchException != null) throw batchException; } } public int[] executeBatch() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); closeForNextExecution(); if (batchStatements == null || batchStatements.isEmpty()) return new int[0]; int size = batchStatements.size(); int[] updateCounts = new int[size]; // Construct query/parameter arrays. Query[] queries = (Query[])batchStatements.toArray(new Query[batchStatements.size()]); ParameterList[] parameterLists = (ParameterList[])batchParameters.toArray(new ParameterList[batchParameters.size()]); batchStatements.clear(); batchParameters.clear(); int flags; if (wantsGeneratedKeysAlways) { flags = QueryExecutor.QUERY_BOTH_ROWS_AND_STATUS | QueryExecutor.QUERY_DISALLOW_BATCHING; } else { flags = QueryExecutor.QUERY_NO_RESULTS; } // Only use named statements after we hit the threshold if (preparedQuery != null) { m_useCount += queries.length; } if (m_prepareThreshold == 0 || m_useCount < m_prepareThreshold) flags |= QueryExecutor.QUERY_ONESHOT; if (connection.getAutoCommit()) flags |= QueryExecutor.QUERY_SUPPRESS_BEGIN; result = null; ResultHandler handler; if (isFunction) { handler = new CallableBatchResultHandler(queries, parameterLists, updateCounts ); } else { handler = new BatchResultHandler(queries, parameterLists, updateCounts, wantsGeneratedKeysAlways); } connection.getQueryExecutor().execute(queries, parameterLists, handler, maxrows, fetchSize, flags); if (wantsGeneratedKeysAlways) { generatedKeys = new ResultWrapper(((BatchResultHandler)handler).getGeneratedKeys()); } return updateCounts; } /* * Cancel can be used by one thread to cancel a statement that * is being executed by another thread. *

* * @exception SQLException only because thats the spec. */ public void cancel() throws SQLException { connection.cancelQuery(); } public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { return (Connection) connection; } public int getFetchDirection() { return fetchdirection; } public int getResultSetConcurrency() { return concurrency; } public int getResultSetType() { return resultsettype; } public void setFetchDirection(int direction) throws SQLException { switch (direction) { case ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD: case ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE: case ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN: fetchdirection = direction; break; default: throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Invalid fetch direction constant: {0}.", new Integer(direction)), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); } } public void setFetchSize(int rows) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (rows < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Fetch size must be a value greater to or equal to 0."), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); fetchSize = rows; } public void addBatch() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (batchStatements == null) { batchStatements = new ArrayList(); batchParameters = new ArrayList(); } // we need to create copies of our parameters, otherwise the values can be changed batchStatements.add(preparedQuery); batchParameters.add(preparedParameters.copy()); } public ResultSetMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException { checkClosed(); ResultSet rs = getResultSet(); if (rs == null) { // OK, we haven't executed it yet, we've got to go to the backend // for more info. We send the full query, but just don't // execute it. int flags = QueryExecutor.QUERY_ONESHOT | QueryExecutor.QUERY_DESCRIBE_ONLY | QueryExecutor.QUERY_SUPPRESS_BEGIN; StatementResultHandler handler = new StatementResultHandler(); connection.getQueryExecutor().execute(preparedQuery, preparedParameters, handler, 0, 0, flags); ResultWrapper wrapper = handler.getResults(); if (wrapper != null) { rs = wrapper.getResultSet(); } } if (rs != null) return rs.getMetaData(); return null; } public void setArray(int i, java.sql.Array x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (null == x) { setNull(i, Types.ARRAY); return; } // This only works for Array implementations that return a valid array // literal from Array.toString(), such as the implementation we return // from ResultSet.getArray(). Eventually we need a proper implementation // here that works for any Array implementation. // Use a typename that is "_" plus the base type; this matches how the // backend looks for array types. String typename = "_" + x.getBaseTypeName(); int oid = connection.getTypeInfo().getPGType(typename); if (oid == Oid.UNSPECIFIED) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unknown type {0}.", typename), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE); setString(i, x.toString(), oid); } public void setBlob(int i, Blob x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (x == null) { setNull(i, Types.BLOB); return; } InputStream l_inStream = x.getBinaryStream(); LargeObjectManager lom = connection.getLargeObjectAPI(); long oid = lom.createLO(); LargeObject lob = lom.open(oid); OutputStream los = lob.getOutputStream(); byte[] buf = new byte[4096]; try { // could be buffered, but then the OutputStream returned by LargeObject // is buffered internally anyhow, so there would be no performance // boost gained, if anything it would be worse! int bytesRemaining = (int)x.length(); int numRead = l_inStream.read(buf, 0, Math.min(buf.length, bytesRemaining)); while (numRead != -1 && bytesRemaining > 0) { bytesRemaining -= numRead; if ( numRead == buf.length ) los.write(buf); // saves a buffer creation and copy in LargeObject since it's full else los.write(buf, 0, numRead); numRead = l_inStream.read(buf, 0, Math.min(buf.length, bytesRemaining)); } } catch (IOException se) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unexpected error writing large object to database."), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, se); } finally { try { los.close(); l_inStream.close(); } catch ( Exception e ) { } } setLong(i, oid); } public void setCharacterStream(int i, java.io.Reader x, int length) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (x == null) { if (connection.haveMinimumServerVersion("7.2")) { setNull(i, Types.VARCHAR); } else { setNull(i, Types.CLOB); } return; } if (length < 0) throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Invalid stream length {0}.", new Integer(length)), PSQLState.INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE); if (connection.haveMinimumCompatibleVersion("7.2")) { //Version 7.2 supports CharacterStream for for the PG text types //As the spec/javadoc for this method indicate this is to be used for //large text values (i.e. LONGVARCHAR) PG doesn't have a separate //long varchar datatype, but with toast all the text datatypes are capable of //handling very large values. Thus the implementation ends up calling //setString() since there is no current way to stream the value to the server char[] l_chars = new char[length]; int l_charsRead = 0; try { while (true) { int n = x.read(l_chars, l_charsRead, length - l_charsRead); if (n == -1) break; l_charsRead += n; if (l_charsRead == length) break; } } catch (IOException l_ioe) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Provided Reader failed."), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, l_ioe); } setString(i, new String(l_chars, 0, l_charsRead)); } else { //Version 7.1 only supported streams for LargeObjects //but the jdbc spec indicates that streams should be //available for LONGVARCHAR instead LargeObjectManager lom = connection.getLargeObjectAPI(); long oid = lom.createLO(); LargeObject lob = lom.open(oid); OutputStream los = lob.getOutputStream(); try { // could be buffered, but then the OutputStream returned by LargeObject // is buffered internally anyhow, so there would be no performance // boost gained, if anything it would be worse! int c = x.read(); int p = 0; while (c > -1 && p < length) { los.write(c); c = x.read(); p++; } los.close(); } catch (IOException se) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unexpected error writing large object to database."), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, se); } // lob is closed by the stream so don't call lob.close() setLong(i, oid); } } public void setClob(int i, Clob x) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (x == null) { setNull(i, Types.CLOB); return; } InputStream l_inStream = x.getAsciiStream(); int l_length = (int) x.length(); LargeObjectManager lom = connection.getLargeObjectAPI(); long oid = lom.createLO(); LargeObject lob = lom.open(oid); OutputStream los = lob.getOutputStream(); try { // could be buffered, but then the OutputStream returned by LargeObject // is buffered internally anyhow, so there would be no performance // boost gained, if anything it would be worse! int c = l_inStream.read(); int p = 0; while (c > -1 && p < l_length) { los.write(c); c = l_inStream.read(); p++; } los.close(); } catch (IOException se) { throw new PSQLException(GT.tr("Unexpected error writing large object to database."), PSQLState.UNEXPECTED_ERROR, se); } // lob is closed by the stream so don't call lob.close() setLong(i, oid); } public void setNull(int i, int t, String s) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); setNull(i, t); } public void setRef(int i, Ref x) throws SQLException { throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "setRef(int,Ref)"); } public void setDate(int i, java.sql.Date d, java.util.Calendar cal) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (d == null) { setNull(i, Types.DATE); return; } if (cal != null) cal = (Calendar)cal.clone(); // We must use UNSPECIFIED here, or inserting a Date-with-timezone into a // timestamptz field does an unexpected rotation by the server's TimeZone: // // We want to interpret 2005/01/01 with calendar +0100 as // "local midnight in +0100", but if we go via date it interprets it // as local midnight in the server's timezone: // template1=# select '2005-01-01+0100'::timestamptz; // timestamptz // ------------------------ // 2005-01-01 02:00:00+03 // (1 row) // template1=# select '2005-01-01+0100'::date::timestamptz; // timestamptz // ------------------------ // 2005-01-01 00:00:00+03 // (1 row) bindString(i, connection.getTimestampUtils().toString(cal, d), Oid.UNSPECIFIED); } public void setTime(int i, Time t, java.util.Calendar cal) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (t == null) { setNull(i, Types.TIME); return; } if (cal != null) cal = (Calendar)cal.clone(); bindString(i, connection.getTimestampUtils().toString(cal, t), Oid.UNSPECIFIED); } public void setTimestamp(int i, Timestamp t, java.util.Calendar cal) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (t == null) { setNull(i, Types.TIMESTAMP); return; } if (cal != null) cal = (Calendar)cal.clone(); // Use UNSPECIFIED as a compromise to get both TIMESTAMP and TIMESTAMPTZ working. // This is because you get this in a +1300 timezone: // // template1=# select '2005-01-01 15:00:00 +1000'::timestamptz; // timestamptz // ------------------------ // 2005-01-01 18:00:00+13 // (1 row) // template1=# select '2005-01-01 15:00:00 +1000'::timestamp; // timestamp // --------------------- // 2005-01-01 15:00:00 // (1 row) // template1=# select '2005-01-01 15:00:00 +1000'::timestamptz::timestamp; // timestamp // --------------------- // 2005-01-01 18:00:00 // (1 row) // So we want to avoid doing a timestamptz -> timestamp conversion, as that // will first convert the timestamptz to an equivalent time in the server's // timezone (+1300, above), then turn it into a timestamp with the "wrong" // time compared to the string we originally provided. But going straight // to timestamp is OK as the input parser for timestamp just throws away // the timezone part entirely. Since we don't know ahead of time what type // we're actually dealing with, UNSPECIFIED seems the lesser evil, even if it // does give more scope for type-mismatch errors being silently hidden. bindString(i, connection.getTimestampUtils().toString(cal, t), Oid.UNSPECIFIED); // Let the server infer the right type. } // ** JDBC 2 Extensions for CallableStatement** public java.sql.Array getArray(int i) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex(i, Types.ARRAY, "Array"); return (Array)callResult[i-1]; } public java.math.BigDecimal getBigDecimal(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.NUMERIC, "BigDecimal"); return ((BigDecimal)callResult[parameterIndex-1]); } public Blob getBlob(int i) throws SQLException { throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "getBlob(int)"); } public Clob getClob(int i) throws SQLException { throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "getClob(int)"); } public Object getObjectImpl(int i, java.util.Map map) throws SQLException { if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) { return getObject(i); } throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "getObjectImpl(int,Map)"); } public Ref getRef(int i) throws SQLException { throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "getRef(int)"); } public java.sql.Date getDate(int i, java.util.Calendar cal) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex(i, Types.DATE, "Date"); if (callResult[i-1] == null) return null; if (cal != null) cal = (Calendar)cal.clone(); String value = callResult[i-1].toString(); return connection.getTimestampUtils().toDate(cal, value); } public Time getTime(int i, java.util.Calendar cal) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex(i, Types.TIME, "Time"); if (callResult[i-1] == null) return null; if (cal != null) cal = (Calendar)cal.clone(); String value = callResult[i-1].toString(); return connection.getTimestampUtils().toTime(cal, value); } public Timestamp getTimestamp(int i, java.util.Calendar cal) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); checkIndex(i, Types.TIMESTAMP, "Timestamp"); if (callResult[i-1] == null) return null; if (cal != null) cal = (Calendar)cal.clone(); String value = callResult[i-1].toString(); return connection.getTimestampUtils().toTimestamp(cal, value); } // no custom types allowed yet.. public void registerOutParameter(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName) throws SQLException { throw Driver.notImplemented(this.getClass(), "registerOutParameter(int,int,String)"); } }





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