net.luminis.quic.crypto.Aes128Gcm Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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A QUIC implementation in Java
package net.luminis.quic.crypto;
import at.favre.lib.hkdf.HKDF;
import net.luminis.quic.core.DecryptionException;
import net.luminis.quic.core.QuicRuntimeException;
import net.luminis.quic.core.Role;
import net.luminis.quic.core.Version;
import net.luminis.quic.log.Logger;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.GCMParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
/**
* https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9001.html#name-aead-usage
* "QUIC can use any of the cipher suites defined in [TLS13] with the exception of TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256."
* https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8446.html#appendix-B.4
* "The corresponding AEAD algorithms AEAD_AES_128_GCM (...) are defined in [RFC5116]."
*/
public class Aes128Gcm extends BaseAeadImpl {
public Aes128Gcm(Version quicVersion, Role nodeRole, Logger log) {
super(quicVersion, nodeRole, log);
}
public Aes128Gcm(Version quicVersion, byte[] initialSecret, Role nodeRole, Logger log) {
super(quicVersion, initialSecret, nodeRole, log);
}
@Override
protected short getKeyLength() {
return 16;
}
@Override
protected short getHashLength() {
return 32;
}
@Override
protected HKDF getHKDF() {
return HKDF.fromHmacSha256();
}
@Override
public Cipher getHeaderProtectionCipher() {
if (hpCipher == null) {
try {
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-quic-tls-27#section-5.4.3
// "AEAD_AES_128_GCM and AEAD_AES_128_CCM use 128-bit AES [AES] in electronic code-book (ECB) mode."
hpCipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/NoPadding");
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(getHp(), "AES");
hpCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keySpec);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException e) {
// Inappropriate runtime environment
throw new QuicRuntimeException(e);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
// Programming error
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
return hpCipher;
}
@Override
public byte[] createHeaderProtectionMask(byte[] sample) {
Cipher hpCipher = getHeaderProtectionCipher();
byte[] mask;
try {
mask = hpCipher.doFinal(sample);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException | BadPaddingException e) {
// Programming error
throw new RuntimeException();
}
return mask;
}
@Override
public SecretKeySpec getWriteKeySpec() {
if (possibleKeyUpdateInProgresss) {
if (newWriteKeySpec == null) {
newWriteKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(newKey, "AES");
}
return newWriteKeySpec;
}
else {
if (writeKeySpec == null) {
writeKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(writeKey, "AES");
}
return writeKeySpec;
}
}
@Override
public Cipher getWriteCipher() {
if (writeCipher == null) {
try {
// From https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-quic-tls-16#section-5.3:
// "Prior to establishing a shared secret, packets are protected with AEAD_AES_128_GCM"
String AES_GCM_NOPADDING = "AES/GCM/NoPadding";
writeCipher = Cipher.getInstance(AES_GCM_NOPADDING);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException e) {
// Inappropriate runtime environment
throw new QuicRuntimeException(e);
}
}
return writeCipher;
}
@Override
public byte[] aeadEncrypt(byte[] associatedData, byte[] message, byte[] nonce) {
Cipher aeadCipher = getWriteCipher();
SecretKeySpec secretKey = getWriteKeySpec();
try {
GCMParameterSpec parameterSpec = new GCMParameterSpec(128, nonce); // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5116#section-5.3: "the tag length t is 16"
aeadCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, parameterSpec);
aeadCipher.updateAAD(associatedData);
return aeadCipher.doFinal(message);
} catch (InvalidKeyException | InvalidAlgorithmParameterException | IllegalBlockSizeException |
BadPaddingException e) {
// Programming error
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
@Override
public byte[] aeadDecrypt(byte[] associatedData, byte[] message, byte[] nonce) throws DecryptionException {
if (message.length <= 16) {
// https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9001.html#name-aead-usage
// "These cipher suites have a 16-byte authentication tag and produce an output 16 bytes larger than their input."
throw new DecryptionException("ciphertext must be longer than 16 bytes");
}
SecretKeySpec secretKey = getWriteKeySpec();
Cipher aeadCipher = getWriteCipher();
try {
GCMParameterSpec parameterSpec = new GCMParameterSpec(128, nonce); // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5116#section-5.3: "the tag length t is 16"
aeadCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, parameterSpec);
aeadCipher.updateAAD(associatedData);
return aeadCipher.doFinal(message);
} catch (AEADBadTagException decryptError) {
throw new DecryptionException();
} catch (InvalidKeyException | InvalidAlgorithmParameterException | IllegalBlockSizeException | BadPaddingException e) {
// Programming error
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
}