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/*
 * This file is part of choco-parsers, http://choco-solver.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2024, IMT Atlantique. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the BSD 4-clause license.
 *
 * See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
 */
package org.chocosolver.parser.flatzinc;

import org.antlr.v4.runtime.*;
import org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.PredictionMode;
import org.chocosolver.parser.Level;
import org.chocosolver.parser.RegParser;
import org.chocosolver.parser.flatzinc.ast.Datas;
import org.chocosolver.solver.Model;
import org.chocosolver.solver.ResolutionPolicy;
import org.chocosolver.solver.Settings;
import org.chocosolver.solver.Solver;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.BlackBoxConfigurator;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.Search;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.SearchParams;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.selectors.values.IntDomainBest;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.selectors.values.IntDomainLast;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.selectors.values.IntDomainMin;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.selectors.values.IntValueSelector;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.selectors.variables.FirstFail;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.strategy.AbstractStrategy;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.strategy.strategy.IntStrategy;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.IntVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.SetVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.Variable;
import org.chocosolver.util.tools.VariableUtils;
import org.kohsuke.args4j.Option;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * A Flatzinc to Choco parser.
 * 

*
* * @author Charles Prud'Homme, Jean-Guillaume Fages */ public class Flatzinc extends RegParser { public enum CompleteSearch{ /** * No complementary search (might be incorrect though) */ NO, /** * Complete the search with a search on variables declared in output annotations */ OUTPUT, /** * Complete the search with a search on all variables. */ ALL } @Option(name = "-stasol", usage = "Output statistics for solving (default: false).") protected boolean oss = false; @Option(name = "-ocs", usage = "Opens the complementary search to all variables of the problem\n" + "(default: OUTPUT, i.e., restricted to the variables declared in output).") protected CompleteSearch ocs = CompleteSearch.OUTPUT; //*********************************************************************************** // VARIABLES //*********************************************************************************** // Contains mapping with variables and output prints public Datas[] datas; //*********************************************************************************** // CONSTRUCTORS //*********************************************************************************** public Flatzinc() { this(false, false, 1); } public Flatzinc(boolean all, boolean free, int nb_cores) { super("ChocoFZN"); this.all = all; this.free = free; this.nb_cores = nb_cores; } @Override public void createSettings() { defaultSettings = Settings.prod() .setMinCardinalityForSumDecomposition(256) .setLearntClausesDominancePerimeter(0) .setNbMaxLearntClauses(Integer.MAX_VALUE) .setRatioForClauseStoreReduction(.66f) .set("adhocReification", true); } @Override public Thread actionOnKill() { return new Thread(() -> { if (userinterruption) { datas[bestModelID()].doFinalOutPut(false); if (level.isLoggable(Level.COMPET)) { getModel().getSolver().log().bold().red().print("%% Unexpected resolution interruption!"); } } }); } //*********************************************************************************** // METHODS //*********************************************************************************** @Override public void createSolver() { if (level.isLoggable(Level.COMPET)) { System.out.println("%% Choco 240923_09:34"); } super.createSolver(); datas = new Datas[nb_cores]; String iname = instance == null ? "" : Paths.get(instance).getFileName().toString(); for (int i = 0; i < nb_cores; i++) { Model threadModel = new Model(iname + "_" + (i + 1), defaultSettings); threadModel.getSolver().logWithANSI(ansi); portfolio.addModel(threadModel); datas[i] = new Datas(threadModel, level, oss); threadModel.addHook("CUMULATIVE", "GLB"); } } @Override public void buildModel() { List models = portfolio.getModels(); for (int i = 0; i < models.size(); i++) { Model m = models.get(i); Solver s = m.getSolver(); try { long ptime = -System.currentTimeMillis(); FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(instance); parse(m, datas[i], fileInputStream); fileInputStream.close(); if(logFilePath != null) { s.log().remove(System.out); s.log().add(new PrintStream(Files.newOutputStream(Paths.get(logFilePath)), true)); } else { s.logWithANSI(ansi); } if (level.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { s.log().white().printf(String.format("File parsed in %d ms%n", (ptime + System.currentTimeMillis()))); } if (level.is(Level.JSON)) { s.getMeasures().setReadingTimeCount(System.nanoTime() - s.getModel().getCreationTime()); s.log().printf(Locale.US, "{\t\"name\":\"%s\",\n" + "\t\"variables\": %d,\n" + "\t\"constraints\": %d,\n" + "\t\"policy\": \"%s\",\n" + "\t\"parsing time\": %.3f,\n" + "\t\"building time\": %.3f,\n" + "\t\"memory\": %d,\n" + "\t\"stats\":[", instance, m.getNbVars(), m.getNbCstrs(), m.getSolver().getObjectiveManager().getPolicy(), (ptime + System.currentTimeMillis()) / 1000f, s.getReadingTimeCount(), m.getEstimatedMemory() ); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new Error(e.getMessage()); } } } public void parse(Model target, Datas data, InputStream is) { CharStream input = new UnbufferedCharStream(is); Flatzinc4Lexer lexer = new Flatzinc4Lexer(input); lexer.setTokenFactory(new CommonTokenFactory(true)); TokenStream tokens = new UnbufferedTokenStream(lexer); Flatzinc4Parser parser = new Flatzinc4Parser(tokens); parser.getInterpreter().setPredictionMode(PredictionMode.SLL); parser.setBuildParseTree(false); parser.setTrimParseTree(false); //parser.setProfile(true); parser.flatzinc_model(target, data); /*ParseInfo parseInfo = parser.getParseInfo(); ATN atn = parser.getATN(); for (DecisionInfo di : parseInfo.getDecisionInfo()) { DecisionState ds = atn.decisionToState.get(di.decision); String ruleName = Flatzinc4Parser.ruleNames[ds.ruleIndex]; System.out.println(ruleName +" -> " + di.toString()); }*/ } @Override public void freesearch(Solver solver) { BlackBoxConfigurator bb = BlackBoxConfigurator.init(); boolean opt = solver.getObjectiveManager().isOptimization(); // variable selection SearchParams.ValSelConf defaultValSel = new SearchParams.ValSelConf( SearchParams.ValueSelection.MIN, opt, 1, opt); SearchParams.VarSelConf defaultVarSel = new SearchParams.VarSelConf( SearchParams.VariableSelection.DOMWDEG, Integer.MAX_VALUE); bb.setIntVarStrategy((vars) -> defaultVarSel.make().apply(vars, defaultValSel.make().apply(vars[0].getModel()))); // restart policy SearchParams.ResConf defaultResConf = new SearchParams.ResConf( SearchParams.Restart.LUBY, 500, 50_000, true); bb.setRestartPolicy(defaultResConf.make()); // other parameters bb.setNogoodOnRestart(true) .setRestartOnSolution(true) .setExcludeObjective(true) .setExcludeViews(false) .setMetaStrategy(m -> Search.lastConflict(m, 1)); if (level.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { solver.log().println(bb.toString()); } bb.make(solver.getModel()); } /** * Create a complementary search on non-decision variables * * @param m a Model */ protected void makeComplementarySearch(Model m, int i) { if (ocs == CompleteSearch.ALL) { super.makeComplementarySearch(m, i); } else if (ocs == CompleteSearch.OUTPUT) { Solver solver = m.getSolver(); List> strats = new LinkedList<>(); strats.add(solver.getSearch()); if (solver.getSearch() != null) { IntVar[] ivars = Stream.of(datas[i].allOutPutVars()) .filter(VariableUtils::isInt) .filter(v -> !VariableUtils.isConstant(v)) .map(Variable::asIntVar) .sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(IntVar::getDomainSize)) .toArray(IntVar[]::new); if (ivars.length > 0) { IntValueSelector valueSelector; if (m.getResolutionPolicy() == ResolutionPolicy.SATISFACTION || !(m.getObjective() instanceof IntVar)) { valueSelector = new IntDomainMin(); } else { valueSelector = new IntDomainBest(); valueSelector = new IntDomainLast(m.getSolver().defaultSolution(), valueSelector, null); } strats.add(Search.lastConflict(new IntStrategy(ivars, new FirstFail(m), valueSelector))); } SetVar[] svars = Stream.of(datas[i].allOutPutVars()) .filter(VariableUtils::isSet) .map(Variable::asSetVar) .sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(s -> s.getUB().size())) .toArray(SetVar[]::new); if (svars.length > 0) { strats.add(Search.setVarSearch(svars)); } solver.setSearch(strats.toArray(new AbstractStrategy[0])); } } } protected void singleThread() { Model model = portfolio.getModels().get(0); boolean enumerate = model.getResolutionPolicy() != ResolutionPolicy.SATISFACTION || all; Solver solver = model.getSolver(); /*solver.plugMonitor(new IMonitorDownBranch() { @Override public void beforeDownBranch(boolean left) { solver.log().printf("[%d] %s %s %s %n", solver.getEnvironment().getWorldIndex() - 2, solver.getDecisionPath().getLastDecision().getDecisionVariable().getName(), left ? "=" : "!=", solver.getDecisionPath().getLastDecision().getDecisionValue().toString()); } });*/ //solver.showShortStatistics(); if (level.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) { solver.log().bold().printf("== %d flatzinc ==%n", datas[0].cstrCounter().values().stream().mapToInt(i -> i).sum()); datas[0].cstrCounter().entrySet().stream() .sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByValue()) .forEach(e -> solver.log().printf("\t%s #%d\n", e.getKey(), e.getValue()) ); solver.printShortFeatures(); getModel().displayVariableOccurrences(); getModel().displayPropagatorOccurrences(); } if (enumerate) { while (solver.solve()) { datas[0].onSolution(); } } else { if (solver.solve()) { datas[0].onSolution(); } } userinterruption = false; Runtime.getRuntime().removeShutdownHook(statOnKill); datas[0].doFinalOutPut(!userinterruption && runInTime()); } protected void manyThread() { boolean enumerate = portfolio.getModels().get(0).getResolutionPolicy() != ResolutionPolicy.SATISFACTION || all; if (enumerate) { while (portfolio.solve()) { datas[bestModelID()].onSolution(); } } else { if (portfolio.solve()) { datas[bestModelID()].onSolution(); } } userinterruption = false; Runtime.getRuntime().removeShutdownHook(statOnKill); datas[bestModelID()].doFinalOutPut(!userinterruption && runInTime()); } }





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