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A free, flexible and high-quality Web Component for showing large amounts of tabular data
/**
* @license
* Copyright (c) 2016 - 2024 Vaadin Ltd.
* This program is available under Apache License Version 2.0, available at https://vaadin.com/license/
*/
import {
iterateChildren,
iterateRowCells,
updateBooleanRowStates,
updateStringRowStates,
} from './vaadin-grid-helpers.js';
const DropMode = {
BETWEEN: 'between',
ON_TOP: 'on-top',
ON_TOP_OR_BETWEEN: 'on-top-or-between',
ON_GRID: 'on-grid',
};
const DropLocation = {
ON_TOP: 'on-top',
ABOVE: 'above',
BELOW: 'below',
EMPTY: 'empty',
};
// Detects if the browser doesn't support HTML5 Drag & Drop API (and falls back to the @vaadin/vaadin-mobile-drag-drop polyfill)
const usesDnDPolyfill = !('draggable' in document.createElement('div'));
/**
* @polymerMixin
*/
export const DragAndDropMixin = (superClass) =>
class DragAndDropMixin extends superClass {
static get properties() {
return {
/**
* Defines the locations within the Grid row where an element can be dropped.
*
* Possible values are:
* - `between`: The drop event can happen between Grid rows.
* - `on-top`: The drop event can happen on top of Grid rows.
* - `on-top-or-between`: The drop event can happen either on top of or between Grid rows.
* - `on-grid`: The drop event will not happen on any specific row, it will show the drop target outline around the whole grid.
* @attr {between|on-top|on-top-or-between|on-grid} drop-mode
* @type {GridDropMode | null | undefined}
*/
dropMode: {
type: String,
sync: true,
},
/**
* Marks the grid's rows to be available for dragging.
* @attr {boolean} rows-draggable
*/
rowsDraggable: {
type: Boolean,
sync: true,
},
/**
* A function that filters dragging of specific grid rows. The return value should be false
* if dragging of the row should be disabled.
*
* Receives one argument:
* - `model` The object with the properties related with
* the rendered item, contains:
* - `model.index` The index of the item.
* - `model.item` The item.
* - `model.expanded` Sublevel toggle state.
* - `model.level` Level of the tree represented with a horizontal offset of the toggle button.
* - `model.selected` Selected state.
*
* @type {GridDragAndDropFilter | null | undefined}
*/
dragFilter: {
type: Function,
sync: true,
},
/**
* A function that filters dropping on specific grid rows. The return value should be false
* if dropping on the row should be disabled.
*
* Receives one argument:
* - `model` The object with the properties related with
* the rendered item, contains:
* - `model.index` The index of the item.
* - `model.item` The item.
* - `model.expanded` Sublevel toggle state.
* - `model.level` Level of the tree represented with a horizontal offset of the toggle button.
* - `model.selected` Selected state.
*
* @type {GridDragAndDropFilter | null | undefined}
*/
dropFilter: {
type: Function,
sync: true,
},
/** @private */
__dndAutoScrollThreshold: {
value: 50,
},
/** @private */
__draggedItems: {
value: () => [],
},
};
}
static get observers() {
return ['_dragDropAccessChanged(rowsDraggable, dropMode, dragFilter, dropFilter, loading)'];
}
constructor() {
super();
this.__onDocumentDragStart = this.__onDocumentDragStart.bind(this);
}
/** @protected */
ready() {
super.ready();
this.$.table.addEventListener('dragstart', this._onDragStart.bind(this));
this.$.table.addEventListener('dragend', this._onDragEnd.bind(this));
this.$.table.addEventListener('dragover', this._onDragOver.bind(this));
this.$.table.addEventListener('dragleave', this._onDragLeave.bind(this));
this.$.table.addEventListener('drop', this._onDrop.bind(this));
this.$.table.addEventListener('dragenter', (e) => {
if (this.dropMode) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
}
});
}
/** @protected */
connectedCallback() {
super.connectedCallback();
// Chromium based browsers cannot properly generate drag images for elements
// that have children with massive heights. This workaround prevents crashes
// and performance issues by excluding the items from the drag image.
// https://github.com/vaadin/web-components/issues/7985
document.addEventListener('dragstart', this.__onDocumentDragStart, { capture: true });
}
/** @protected */
disconnectedCallback() {
super.disconnectedCallback();
document.removeEventListener('dragstart', this.__onDocumentDragStart, { capture: true });
}
/** @private */
_onDragStart(e) {
if (this.rowsDraggable) {
let row = e.target;
if (row.localName === 'vaadin-grid-cell-content') {
// The draggable node is the cell content element on browsers that support native shadow
row = row.assignedSlot.parentNode.parentNode;
}
if (row.parentNode !== this.$.items) {
return;
}
e.stopPropagation();
this.toggleAttribute('dragging-rows', true);
if (this._safari) {
// Safari doesn't position drag images from transformed
// elements properly so we need to switch to use top temporarily
const transform = row.style.transform;
row.style.top = /translateY\((.*)\)/u.exec(transform)[1];
row.style.transform = 'none';
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
row.style.top = '';
row.style.transform = transform;
});
}
const rowRect = row.getBoundingClientRect();
if (usesDnDPolyfill) {
// The polyfill drag image is automatically centered so there is no need to adjust the position
e.dataTransfer.setDragImage(row);
} else {
// The native drag image needs to be shifted manually to compensate for the touch position offset
e.dataTransfer.setDragImage(row, e.clientX - rowRect.left, e.clientY - rowRect.top);
}
let rows = [row];
if (this._isSelected(row._item)) {
rows = this.__getViewportRows()
.filter((row) => this._isSelected(row._item))
.filter((row) => !this.dragFilter || this.dragFilter(this.__getRowModel(row)));
}
this.__draggedItems = rows.map((row) => row._item);
// Set the default transfer data
e.dataTransfer.setData('text', this.__formatDefaultTransferData(rows));
updateBooleanRowStates(row, { dragstart: rows.length > 1 ? `${rows.length}` : '' });
this.style.setProperty('--_grid-drag-start-x', `${e.clientX - rowRect.left + 20}px`);
this.style.setProperty('--_grid-drag-start-y', `${e.clientY - rowRect.top + 10}px`);
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
updateBooleanRowStates(row, { dragstart: false });
this.style.setProperty('--_grid-drag-start-x', '');
this.style.setProperty('--_grid-drag-start-y', '');
this.requestContentUpdate();
});
const event = new CustomEvent('grid-dragstart', {
detail: {
draggedItems: [...this.__draggedItems],
setDragData: (type, data) => e.dataTransfer.setData(type, data),
setDraggedItemsCount: (count) => row.setAttribute('dragstart', count),
},
});
event.originalEvent = e;
this.dispatchEvent(event);
}
}
/** @private */
_onDragEnd(e) {
this.toggleAttribute('dragging-rows', false);
e.stopPropagation();
const event = new CustomEvent('grid-dragend');
event.originalEvent = e;
this.dispatchEvent(event);
this.__draggedItems = [];
this.requestContentUpdate();
}
/** @private */
_onDragLeave(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
this._clearDragStyles();
}
/** @private */
_onDragOver(e) {
if (this.dropMode) {
this._dropLocation = undefined;
this._dragOverItem = undefined;
if (this.__dndAutoScroll(e.clientY)) {
this._clearDragStyles();
return;
}
let row = e.composedPath().find((node) => node.localName === 'tr');
if (!this._flatSize || this.dropMode === DropMode.ON_GRID) {
// The grid is empty or "on-grid" drop mode was used, always default to "empty"
this._dropLocation = DropLocation.EMPTY;
} else if (!row || row.parentNode !== this.$.items) {
// The dragover didn't occur on a body row but the grid has items
if (row) {
// The dragover occurred over a header/footer row
return;
} else if (this.dropMode === DropMode.BETWEEN || this.dropMode === DropMode.ON_TOP_OR_BETWEEN) {
// The drop mode allows setting the last row as the drag over item
row = Array.from(this.$.items.children)
.filter((row) => !row.hidden)
.pop();
this._dropLocation = DropLocation.BELOW;
} else {
// Drop mode on-top used but the dragover didn't occur over one of the existing rows
return;
}
} else {
// The dragover occurred on a body row, determine the drop location from coordinates
const rowRect = row.getBoundingClientRect();
this._dropLocation = DropLocation.ON_TOP;
if (this.dropMode === DropMode.BETWEEN) {
const dropAbove = e.clientY - rowRect.top < rowRect.bottom - e.clientY;
this._dropLocation = dropAbove ? DropLocation.ABOVE : DropLocation.BELOW;
} else if (this.dropMode === DropMode.ON_TOP_OR_BETWEEN) {
if (e.clientY - rowRect.top < rowRect.height / 3) {
this._dropLocation = DropLocation.ABOVE;
} else if (e.clientY - rowRect.top > (rowRect.height / 3) * 2) {
this._dropLocation = DropLocation.BELOW;
}
}
}
if (row && row.hasAttribute('drop-disabled')) {
this._dropLocation = undefined;
return;
}
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault();
if (this._dropLocation === DropLocation.EMPTY) {
this.toggleAttribute('dragover', true);
} else if (row) {
this._dragOverItem = row._item;
if (row.getAttribute('dragover') !== this._dropLocation) {
updateStringRowStates(row, { dragover: this._dropLocation });
}
} else {
this._clearDragStyles();
}
}
}
/** @private */
__onDocumentDragStart(e) {
// The dragged element can be the element itself or a parent of the element
if (!e.target.contains(this)) {
return;
}
// The threshold value 20000 provides a buffer to both
// - avoid the crash and the performance issues
// - unnecessarily avoid excluding items from the drag image
if (this.$.items.offsetHeight > 20000) {
const initialItemsMaxHeight = this.$.items.style.maxHeight;
const initialTableOverflow = this.$.table.style.overflow;
// Momentarily hides the items until the browser starts generating the
// drag image.
this.$.items.style.maxHeight = '0';
this.$.table.style.overflow = 'hidden';
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
this.$.items.style.maxHeight = initialItemsMaxHeight;
this.$.table.style.overflow = initialTableOverflow;
});
}
}
/** @private */
__dndAutoScroll(clientY) {
if (this.__dndAutoScrolling) {
return true;
}
const headerBottom = this.$.header.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
const footerTop = this.$.footer.getBoundingClientRect().top;
const topDiff = headerBottom - clientY + this.__dndAutoScrollThreshold;
const bottomDiff = clientY - footerTop + this.__dndAutoScrollThreshold;
let scrollTopDelta = 0;
if (bottomDiff > 0) {
scrollTopDelta = bottomDiff * 2;
} else if (topDiff > 0) {
scrollTopDelta = -topDiff * 2;
}
if (scrollTopDelta) {
const scrollTop = this.$.table.scrollTop;
this.$.table.scrollTop += scrollTopDelta;
const scrollTopChanged = scrollTop !== this.$.table.scrollTop;
if (scrollTopChanged) {
this.__dndAutoScrolling = true;
// Disallow more auto-scrolls within 20ms
setTimeout(() => {
this.__dndAutoScrolling = false;
}, 20);
return true;
}
}
}
/** @private */
__getViewportRows() {
const headerBottom = this.$.header.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
const footerTop = this.$.footer.getBoundingClientRect().top;
return Array.from(this.$.items.children).filter((row) => {
const rowRect = row.getBoundingClientRect();
return rowRect.bottom > headerBottom && rowRect.top < footerTop;
});
}
/** @protected */
_clearDragStyles() {
this.removeAttribute('dragover');
iterateChildren(this.$.items, (row) => {
updateStringRowStates(row, { dragover: null });
});
}
/** @private */
__updateDragSourceParts(row, model) {
updateBooleanRowStates(row, { 'drag-source': this.__draggedItems.includes(model.item) });
}
/** @private */
_onDrop(e) {
if (this.dropMode) {
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault();
const dragData =
e.dataTransfer.types &&
Array.from(e.dataTransfer.types).map((type) => {
return {
type,
data: e.dataTransfer.getData(type),
};
});
this._clearDragStyles();
const event = new CustomEvent('grid-drop', {
bubbles: e.bubbles,
cancelable: e.cancelable,
detail: {
dropTargetItem: this._dragOverItem,
dropLocation: this._dropLocation,
dragData,
},
});
event.originalEvent = e;
this.dispatchEvent(event);
}
}
/** @private */
__formatDefaultTransferData(rows) {
return rows
.map((row) => {
return Array.from(row.children)
.filter((cell) => !cell.hidden && cell.getAttribute('part').indexOf('details-cell') === -1)
.sort((a, b) => {
return a._column._order > b._column._order ? 1 : -1;
})
.map((cell) => cell._content.textContent.trim())
.filter((content) => content)
.join('\t');
})
.join('\n');
}
/** @private */
_dragDropAccessChanged() {
this.filterDragAndDrop();
}
/**
* Runs the `dragFilter` and `dropFilter` hooks for the visible cells.
* If the filter depends on varying conditions, you may need to
* call this function manually in order to update the draggability when
* the conditions change.
*/
filterDragAndDrop() {
iterateChildren(this.$.items, (row) => {
if (!row.hidden) {
this._filterDragAndDrop(row, this.__getRowModel(row));
}
});
}
/**
* @param {!HTMLElement} row
* @param {!GridItemModel} model
* @protected
*/
_filterDragAndDrop(row, model) {
const loading = this.loading || row.hasAttribute('loading');
const dragDisabled = !this.rowsDraggable || loading || (this.dragFilter && !this.dragFilter(model));
const dropDisabled = !this.dropMode || loading || (this.dropFilter && !this.dropFilter(model));
iterateRowCells(row, (cell) => {
if (dragDisabled) {
cell._content.removeAttribute('draggable');
} else {
cell._content.setAttribute('draggable', true);
}
});
updateBooleanRowStates(row, {
'drag-disabled': !!dragDisabled,
'drop-disabled': !!dropDisabled,
});
}
/**
* Fired when starting to drag grid rows.
*
* @event grid-dragstart
* @param {Object} originalEvent The native dragstart event
* @param {Object} detail
* @param {Object} detail.draggedItems the items in the visible viewport that are dragged
* @param {Function} detail.setDraggedItemsCount Overrides the default number shown in the drag image on multi row drag.
* Parameter is of type number.
* @param {Function} detail.setDragData Sets dataTransfer data for the drag operation.
* Note that "text" is the only data type supported by all the browsers the grid currently supports (including IE11).
* The function takes two parameters:
* - type:string The type of the data
* - data:string The data
*/
/**
* Fired when the dragging of the rows ends.
*
* @event grid-dragend
* @param {Object} originalEvent The native dragend event
*/
/**
* Fired when a drop occurs on top of the grid.
*
* @event grid-drop
* @param {Object} originalEvent The native drop event
* @param {Object} detail
* @param {Object} detail.dropTargetItem The item of the grid row on which the drop occurred.
* @param {string} detail.dropLocation The position at which the drop event took place relative to a row.
* Depending on the dropMode value, the drop location can be one of the following
* - `on-top`: when the drop occurred on top of the row
* - `above`: when the drop occurred above the row
* - `below`: when the drop occurred below the row
* - `empty`: when the drop occurred over the grid, not relative to any specific row
* @param {string} detail.dragData An array of items with the payload as a string representation as the
* `data` property and the type of the data as `type` property.
*/
};
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