org.python.core.imp Maven / Gradle / Ivy
// Copyright (c) Corporation for National Research Initiatives
package org.python.core;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.python.compiler.Module;
import org.python.core.util.FileUtil;
import org.python.core.util.LimitedCache;
import org.python.core.util.PlatformUtil;
/**
* Utility functions for "import" support.
*
* Note that this class tries to match the names of the corresponding functions from CPython's
* Python/import.c. In these cases we use CPython's function naming style (underscores and all
* lowercase) instead of Java's typical camelCase style so that it's easier to compare with
* import.c.
*/
public class imp {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("org.python.import");
private static final String UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE = "";
private static final int APIVersion = 39;
public static final int NO_MTIME = -1;
// This should change to Python 3.x; note that 2.7 allows relative
// imports unless `from __future__ import absolute_import`
public static final int DEFAULT_LEVEL = -1;
private static final boolean IS_OSX = PySystemState.getNativePlatform().equals("darwin");
/**
* A bundle of a file name, the file's content and a last modified time, with no behaviour. As
* used here, the file is a class file and the last modified time is that of the matching
* source, while the filename is taken from the annotation in the class file. See
* {@link imp#readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)}.
*/
public static class CodeData {
private final byte[] bytes;
private final long mtime;
private final String filename;
public CodeData(byte[] bytes, long mtime, String filename) {
this.bytes = bytes;
this.mtime = mtime;
this.filename = filename;
}
public byte[] getBytes() {
return bytes;
}
public long getMTime() {
return mtime;
}
public String getFilename() {
return filename;
}
}
/**
* A two-way selector given to
* {@link imp#createFromPyClass(String, InputStream, boolean, String, String, long, CodeImport)}
* that tells it whether the source file name to give the module-class constructor, and which
* ends up in {@code co_filename} attribute of the module's {@code PyCode}, should be from the
* caller or the compiled file.
*/
static enum CodeImport {
/** Take the filename from the {@code sourceName} argument */
source,
/** Take filename from the compiler annotation */
compiled_only;
}
/** A non-empty fromlist for __import__'ing sub-modules. */
private static final PyObject nonEmptyFromlist = new PyTuple(PyString.fromInterned("__doc__"));
public static ClassLoader getSyspathJavaLoader() {
return Py.getSystemState().getSyspathJavaLoader();
}
/**
* Selects the parent class loader for Jython, to be used for dynamically loaded classes and
* resources. Chooses between the current and context class loader based on the following
* criteria:
*
*
* - If both are the same class loader, return that class loader.
*
- If either is null, then the non-null one is selected.
*
- If both are not null, and a parent/child relationship can be determined, then the child
* is selected.
*
- If both are not null and not on a parent/child relationship, then the current class
* loader is returned (since it is likely for the context class loader to not see the
* Jython classes)
*
*
* @return the parent class loader for Jython or null if both the current and context class
* loaders are null.
*/
public static ClassLoader getParentClassLoader() {
ClassLoader current = imp.class.getClassLoader();
ClassLoader context = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
if (context == current || context == null) {
return current;
} else if (current == null) {
return context;
} else if (isAncestor(context, current)) {
return current;
} else if (isAncestor(current, context)) {
return context;
} else {
return current;
}
}
/** True iff a {@code possibleAncestor} is the ancestor of the {@code subject}. */
private static boolean isAncestor(ClassLoader possibleAncestor, ClassLoader subject) {
try {
ClassLoader parent = subject.getParent();
if (possibleAncestor == parent) {
return true;
} else if (parent == null || parent == subject) {
// The subject is the boot class loader
return false;
} else {
return isAncestor(possibleAncestor, parent);
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
return false;
}
}
private imp() {} // Prevent instantiation.
/**
* If the given name is found in sys.modules, the entry from there is returned. Otherwise a new
* {@link PyModule} is created for the name and added to {@code sys.modules}. Creating the
* module does not execute the body of the module to initialise its attributes.
*
* @param name fully-qualified name of the module
* @return created {@code PyModule}
*/
public static PyModule addModule(String name) {
name = name.intern();
PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules;
PyModule module = (PyModule) modules.__finditem__(name);
if (module != null) {
return module;
}
module = new PyModule(name, null);
PyModule __builtin__ = (PyModule) modules.__finditem__("__builtin__");
PyObject __dict__ = module.__getattr__("__dict__");
__dict__.__setitem__("__builtins__", __builtin__.__getattr__("__dict__"));
__dict__.__setitem__("__package__", Py.None);
modules.__setitem__(name, module);
return module;
}
/**
* Remove name from sys.modules if present.
*
* @param name the module name
*/
private static void removeModule(String name) {
name = name.intern();
PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules;
if (modules.__finditem__(name) != null) {
try {
modules.__delitem__(name);
} catch (PyException pye) {
// another thread may have deleted it
if (!pye.match(Py.KeyError)) {
throw pye;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Read a stream as a new byte array and close the stream.
*
* @param fp to read
* @return bytes read
*/
private static byte[] readBytes(InputStream fp) {
try {
return FileUtil.readBytes(fp);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw Py.IOError(ioe);
} finally {
try {
fp.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Py.IOError(e);
}
}
}
/** Open a file, raising a {@code PyException} on error. */
private static InputStream makeStream(File file) {
try {
return new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw Py.IOError(ioe);
}
}
/**
* As {@link #createFromPyClass(String, InputStream, boolean, String, String, long, CodeImport)}
* but always constructs the named class using {@code sourceName} as argument and makes no check
* on the last-modified time.
*
* @param name module name on which to base the class name as {@code name + "$py"}
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @param sourceName used for identification in messages and the constructor of the named class.
* @param compiledName used for identification in messages and {@code __file__}.
* @return the module or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API mismatch or i/o error.
*/
static PyObject createFromPyClass(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing,
String sourceName, String compiledName) {
return createFromPyClass(name, fp, testing, sourceName, compiledName, NO_MTIME);
}
/**
* As {@link #createFromPyClass(String, InputStream, boolean, String, String, long, CodeImport)}
* but always constructs the named class using {@code sourceName} as argument.
*
* @param name module name on which to base the class name as {@code name + "$py"}
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @param sourceName used for identification in messages and the constructor of the named class.
* @param compiledName used for identification in messages and {@code __file__}.
* @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file
* @return the module or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch or i/o error.
*/
static PyObject createFromPyClass(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing,
String sourceName, String compiledName, long sourceLastModified) {
return createFromPyClass(name, fp, testing, sourceName, compiledName, sourceLastModified,
CodeImport.source);
}
/**
* Create a Python module from its compiled form, reading the class file from the open input
* stream passed in (which is closed once read). The method may be used in a "testing" mode in
* which the module is imported (if possible), but error conditions return {@code null}, or in a
* non-testing mode where they throw. The caller may choose whether the source file name to give
* the module-class constructor, and which ends up in {@code co_filename} attribute of the
* module's {@code PyCode}, should be {@code sourceName} or the compiled file (See
* {@link CodeImport}.)
*
* @param name module name on which to base the class name as {@code name + "$py"}
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @param sourceName used for identification in messages.
* @param compiledName used for identification in messages and {@code __file__}.
* @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file
* @param source choose what to use as the file name when initialising the class
* @return the module or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch or i/o error.
*/
static PyObject createFromPyClass(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing,
String sourceName, String compiledName, long sourceLastModified, CodeImport source) {
// Get the contents of a compiled ($py.class) file and some meta-data
CodeData data = null;
try {
data = readCodeData(compiledName, fp, testing, sourceLastModified);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
if (!testing) {
throw Py.ImportError(ioe.getMessage() + "[name=" + name + ", source=" + sourceName
+ ", compiled=" + compiledName + "]");
}
}
if (testing && data == null) {
return null;
}
// Instantiate the class and have it produce its PyCode object.
PyCode code;
try {
// Choose which file name to provide to the module-class constructor
String display = source == CodeImport.compiled_only ? data.getFilename() : sourceName;
code = BytecodeLoader.makeCode(name + "$py", data.getBytes(), display);
} catch (Throwable t) {
if (testing) {
return null;
} else {
throw Py.JavaError(t);
}
}
// Execute the PyCode object (run the module body) to populate the module __dict__
logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "import {0} # precompiled from {1}",
new Object[] {name, compiledName});
return createFromCode(name, code, compiledName);
}
/**
* As {@link #readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)} but do not check last-modified
* time and return only the class file bytes as an array.
*
* @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages)
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @return the class file bytes as an array or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch
* @throws IOException from read failures
*/
public static byte[] readCode(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing) throws IOException {
return readCode(name, fp, testing, NO_MTIME);
}
/**
* As {@link #readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)} but return only the class file
* bytes as an array.
*
* @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages)
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file
* @return the class file bytes as an array or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch
* @throws IOException from read failures
*/
public static byte[] readCode(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing,
long sourceLastModified) throws IOException {
CodeData data = readCodeData(name, fp, testing, sourceLastModified);
if (data == null) {
return null;
} else {
return data.getBytes();
}
}
/**
* As {@link #readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)} but do not check last-modified
* time.
*
* @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages)
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @return the {@code CodeData} bundle or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API mismatch
* @throws IOException from read failures
*/
public static CodeData readCodeData(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing)
throws IOException {
return readCodeData(name, fp, testing, NO_MTIME);
}
/**
* Create a {@link CodeData} object bundling the contents of a class file (given as a stream),
* source-last-modified time supplied, and the name of the file taken from annotations on the
* class. On the way, the method checks the API version annotation matches the current process,
* and that the {@code org.python.compiler.MTime} annotation matches the source-last-modified
* time passed in.
*
* @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages)
* @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read)
* @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception
* @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file
* @return the {@code CodeData} bundle or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}).
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch
* @throws IOException from read failures
*/
public static CodeData readCodeData(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing,
long sourceLastModified) throws IOException, PyException {
byte[] classFileData = readBytes(fp);
AnnotationReader ar = new AnnotationReader(classFileData);
// Check API version fossilised in the class file against that expected
int api = ar.getVersion();
if (api != APIVersion) {
if (testing) {
return null;
} else {
String fmt = "compiled unit contains version %d code (%d required): %.200s";
throw Py.ImportError(String.format(fmt, api, APIVersion, name));
}
}
/*
* The source-last-modified time is fossilised in the class file. The source may have been
* installed from a JAR, and this will have resulted in rounding of the last-modified time
* down (see build.xml::jar-sources) to the nearest 2 seconds.
*/
if (testing && sourceLastModified != NO_MTIME) {
long diff = ar.getMTime() - sourceLastModified;
if (diff > 2000L) { // = 2000 milliseconds
logger.log(Level.FINE, "# {0} time is {1} ms later than source",
new Object[] {name, diff});
return null;
}
}
// All well: make the bundle.
return new CodeData(classFileData, sourceLastModified, ar.getFilename());
}
/**
* Compile Python source in file to a class file represented by a byte array.
*
* @param name of module (class name will be name$py)
* @param source file containing the source
* @return Java byte code as array
*/
public static byte[] compileSource(String name, File source) {
return compileSource(name, source, null);
}
/**
* Compile Python source in file to a class file represented by a byte array.
*
* @param name of module (class name will be name$py)
* @param source file containing the source
* @param filename explicit source file name (or {@code null} to use that in source)
* @return Java byte code as array
*/
public static byte[] compileSource(String name, File source, String filename) {
if (filename == null) {
filename = source.toString();
}
long mtime = source.lastModified();
return compileSource(name, makeStream(source), filename, mtime);
}
/**
* Compile Python source in file to a class file represented by a byte array.
*
* @param name of module (class name will be name$py)
* @param source file containing the source
* @param sourceFilename explicit source file name (or {@code null} to use that in source)
* @param compiledFilename ignored (huh?)
* @return Java byte code as array
* @deprecated Use {@link #compileSource(String, File, String)} instead.
*/
@Deprecated
public static byte[] compileSource(String name, File source, String sourceFilename,
String compiledFilename) {
return compileSource(name, source, sourceFilename);
}
/** Remove the last three characters of a file name and add the compiled suffix "$py.class". */
public static String makeCompiledFilename(String filename) {
return filename.substring(0, filename.length() - 3) + "$py.class";
}
/**
* Stores the bytes in compiledSource in compiledFilename.
*
* If compiledFilename is null, it's set to the results of makeCompiledFilename(sourcefileName).
*
* If sourceFilename is null or set to UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE, then null is returned.
*
* @return the compiledFilename eventually used; or null if a compiledFilename couldn't be
* determined or if an error was thrown while writing to the cache file.
*/
public static String cacheCompiledSource(String sourceFilename, String compiledFilename,
byte[] compiledSource) {
if (compiledFilename == null) {
if (sourceFilename == null || sourceFilename.equals(UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE)) {
return null;
}
compiledFilename = makeCompiledFilename(sourceFilename);
}
FileOutputStream fop = null;
try {
SecurityManager man = System.getSecurityManager();
if (man != null) {
man.checkWrite(compiledFilename);
}
fop = new FileOutputStream(FileUtil.makePrivateRW(compiledFilename));
fop.write(compiledSource);
fop.close();
return compiledFilename;
} catch (IOException | SecurityException exc) {
// If we can't write the cache file, just log and continue
logger.log(Level.FINE, "Unable to write to source cache file ''{0}'' due to {1}",
new Object[] {compiledFilename, exc});
return null;
} finally {
if (fop != null) {
try {
fop.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.log(Level.FINE, "Unable to close source cache file ''{0}'' due to {1}",
new Object[] {compiledFilename, e});
}
}
}
}
/**
* Compile Python source to a class file represented by a byte array.
*
* @param name of module (class name will be name$py)
* @param source open input stream (will be closed)
* @param filename of source (or {@code null} if unknown)
* @return Java byte code as array
*/
public static byte[] compileSource(String name, InputStream source, String filename) {
return compileSource(name, source, filename, NO_MTIME);
}
/**
* Compile Python source to a class file represented by a byte array.
*
* @param name of module (class name will be name$py)
* @param source open input stream (will be closed)
* @param filename of source (or {@code null} if unknown)
* @param mtime last-modified time of source, to annotate class
* @return Java byte code as array
*/
public static byte[] compileSource(String name, InputStream source, String filename,
long mtime) {
ByteArrayOutputStream ofp = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
if (filename == null) {
filename = UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE;
}
org.python.antlr.base.mod node;
try {
// Compile source to AST
node = ParserFacade.parse(source, CompileMode.exec, filename, new CompilerFlags());
} finally {
source.close();
}
// Generate code
Module.compile(node, ofp, name + "$py", filename, true, false, null, mtime);
return ofp.toByteArray();
} catch (Throwable t) {
throw ParserFacade.fixParseError(null, t, filename);
}
}
public static PyObject createFromSource(String name, InputStream fp, String filename) {
return createFromSource(name, fp, filename, null, NO_MTIME);
}
public static PyObject createFromSource(String name, InputStream fp, String filename,
String outFilename) {
return createFromSource(name, fp, filename, outFilename, NO_MTIME);
}
/**
* Compile Jython source (as an {@code InputStream}) to a module.
*
* @param name of the module to create (class will be name$py)
* @param fp opened on the (Jython) source to compile (will be closed)
* @param filename of the source backing {@code fp} (to embed in class as data)
* @param outFilename in which to write the compiled class
* @param mtime last modified time of the file backing {@code fp}
* @return created module
*/
public static PyObject createFromSource(String name, InputStream fp, String filename,
String outFilename, long mtime) {
byte[] bytes = compileSource(name, fp, filename, mtime);
if (!Py.getSystemState().dont_write_bytecode) {
outFilename = cacheCompiledSource(filename, outFilename, bytes);
}
logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "import {0} # from {1}", new Object[]{name, filename});
PyCode code = BytecodeLoader.makeCode(name + "$py", bytes, filename);
return createFromCode(name, code, filename);
}
/**
* Returns a module with the given name whose contents are the results of running c. __file__ is
* set to whatever is in c.
*/
public static PyObject createFromCode(String name, PyCode c) {
return createFromCode(name, c, null);
}
/**
* Return a Python module with the given {@code name} whose attributes are the result of running
* {@code PyCode c}. If {@code moduleLocation != null} it is used to set {@code __file__ }.
*
* In normal circumstances, if {@code c} comes from a local {@code .py} file or compiled
* {@code $py.class} class the caller should should set {@code moduleLocation} to something like
* {@code new File(moduleLocation).getAbsolutePath()}. If {@code c} comes from a remote file or
* is a JAR, {@code moduleLocation} should be the full URI for that source or class.
*
* @param name fully-qualified name of the module
* @param c code supplying the module
* @param moduleLocation to become {@code __file__} if not {@code null}
* @return the module object
*/
public static PyObject createFromCode(String name, PyCode c, String moduleLocation) {
checkName(name);
PyModule module = addModule(name);
PyBaseCode code = null;
if (c instanceof PyBaseCode) {
code = (PyBaseCode) c;
}
if (moduleLocation != null) {
// Standard library expects __file__ to be encoded bytes
module.__setattr__("__file__", Py.fileSystemEncode(moduleLocation));
} else if (module.__findattr__("__file__") == null) {
// Should probably never happen (but maybe with an odd custom builtins, or
// Java Integration)
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "{0} __file__ is unknown", name);
}
ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock();
importLock.lock();
try {
PyFrame f = new PyFrame(code, module.__dict__, module.__dict__, null);
code.call(Py.getThreadState(), f);
return module;
} catch (RuntimeException t) {
removeModule(name);
throw t;
} finally {
importLock.unlock();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
static PyObject createFromClass(String name, Class> c) {
// Two choices. c implements PyRunnable or c is Java package
if (PyRunnable.class.isAssignableFrom(c)) {
try {
if (ContainsPyBytecode.class.isAssignableFrom(c)) {
BytecodeLoader.fixPyBytecode((Class extends ContainsPyBytecode>) c);
}
return createFromCode(name,
((PyRunnable) c.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance()).getMain());
} catch (ReflectiveOperationException | SecurityException | IllegalArgumentException
| IOException e) {
throw Py.JavaError(e);
}
}
return PyType.fromClass(c);
}
public static PyObject getImporter(PyObject p) {
PySystemState sys = Py.getSystemState();
return getPathImporter(sys.path_importer_cache, sys.path_hooks, p);
}
/**
* Return an importer object for an element of {@code sys.path} or of a package's
* {@code __path__}, possibly by fetching it from the {@code cache}. If it wasn’t yet cached,
* traverse {@code hooks} until a hook is found that can handle the path item. Return
* {@link Py#None} if no hook could do so. This tells our caller it should fall back to the
* built-in import mechanism. Cache the result in {@code cache}. Return a new reference to the
* importer object.
*
* This is the "path hooks" mechanism first described in PEP 302
*
* @param cache normally {@code sys.path_importer_cache}
* @param hooks normally (@code sys.path_hooks}
* @param p an element of {@code sys.path} or of a package's {@code __path__}
* @return the importer object for the path element or {@code Py.None} for "fall-back".
*/
static PyObject getPathImporter(PyObject cache, PyList hooks, PyObject p) {
// Is it in the cache?
PyObject importer = cache.__finditem__(p);
if (importer != null) {
return importer;
}
// Nothing in the cache, so check all hooks.
PyObject iter = hooks.__iter__();
for (PyObject hook; (hook = iter.__iternext__()) != null;) {
try {
importer = hook.__call__(p);
break;
} catch (PyException e) {
if (!e.match(Py.ImportError)) {
throw e;
}
}
}
if (importer == null) {
// No hook claims to handle the location p, so add an imp.NullImporter
try {
importer = new PyNullImporter(p);
} catch (PyException e) {
if (!e.match(Py.ImportError)) {
throw e;
}
}
}
if (importer != null) {
// We found an importer. Cache it for next time.
cache.__setitem__(p, importer);
} else {
// Caller will fall-back to built-in mechanisms.
importer = Py.None;
}
return importer;
}
/**
* Try to load a Python module from {@code sys.meta_path}, as a built-in module, or from either
* the {@code __path__} of the enclosing package or {@code sys.path} if the module is being
* sought at the top level.
*
* @param name simple name of the module.
* @param moduleName fully-qualified (dotted) name of the module (ending in {@code name}).
* @param path {@code __path__} of the enclosing package (or {@code null} if top level).
* @return the module if we can load it (or {@code null} if we can't).
*/
static PyObject find_module(String name, String moduleName, PyList path) {
PyObject loader = Py.None;
PySystemState sys = Py.getSystemState();
PyObject metaPath = sys.meta_path;
// Check for importers along sys.meta_path
for (PyObject importer : metaPath.asIterable()) {
PyObject findModule = importer.__getattr__("find_module");
loader = findModule.__call__(new PyObject[] { //
new PyString(moduleName), path == null ? Py.None : path});
if (loader != Py.None) {
return loadFromLoader(loader, moduleName);
}
}
// Attempt to load from (prepared) builtins in sys.builtins.
PyObject ret = loadBuiltin(moduleName);
if (ret != null) {
return ret;
}
// Note the path here may be sys.path or the search path of a Python package.
path = path == null ? sys.path : path;
for (int i = 0; ret == null && i < path.__len__(); i++) {
PyObject p = path.__getitem__(i);
// Is there a path-specific importer?
PyObject importer = getPathImporter(sys.path_importer_cache, sys.path_hooks, p);
if (importer != Py.None) {
// A specific importer is defined. Try its finder method.
PyObject findModule = importer.__getattr__("find_module");
loader = findModule.__call__(new PyObject[] {new PyString(moduleName)});
if (loader != Py.None) {
return loadFromLoader(loader, moduleName);
}
}
// p could be a unicode or bytes object (in the file system encoding)
String pathElement = fileSystemDecode(p, false);
if (pathElement != null) {
ret = loadFromSource(sys, name, moduleName, pathElement);
}
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Load a built-in module by reference to {@link PySystemState#builtins}, which maps Python
* module names to class names. Special treatment is given to the modules {@code sys} and
* {@code __builtin__}.
*
* @param fully-qualified name of module
* @return the module named
*/
private static PyObject loadBuiltin(String name) {
final String MSG = "import {0} # builtin";
if (name == "sys") {
logger.log(Level.CONFIG, MSG, name);
return Py.java2py(Py.getSystemState());
}
if (name == "__builtin__") {
logger.log(Level.CONFIG, MSG, new Object[] {name, name});
return new PyModule("__builtin__", Py.getSystemState().builtins);
}
String mod = PySystemState.getBuiltin(name);
if (mod != null) {
Class> c = Py.findClassEx(mod, "builtin module");
if (c != null) {
logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "import {0} # builtin {1}", new Object[] {name, mod});
try {
if (PyObject.class.isAssignableFrom(c)) { // xxx ok?
return PyType.fromClass(c);
}
return createFromClass(name, c);
} catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
throw Py.ImportError(
"Cannot import " + name + ", missing class " + c.getName());
}
}
}
return null;
}
static PyObject loadFromLoader(PyObject importer, String name) {
checkName(name);
PyObject load_module = importer.__getattr__("load_module");
ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock();
importLock.lock();
try {
return load_module.__call__(new PyObject[] {new PyString(name)});
} finally {
importLock.unlock();
}
}
public static PyObject loadFromCompiled(String name, InputStream stream, String sourceName,
String compiledName) {
return createFromPyClass(name, stream, false, sourceName, compiledName);
}
/**
* Import a module defined in Python by loading it from source (or a compiled
* {@code name$pyclass}) file in the specified location (often an entry from {@code sys.path},
* or a sub-directory of it named for the {@code modName}. For example, if {@code name} is
* "pkg1" and the {@code modName} is "pkg.pkg1", {@code location} might be "mylib/pkg".
*
* @param sys the sys module of the interpreter importing the module.
* @param name by which to look for files or a directory representing the module.
* @param modName name by which to enter the module in {@code sys.modules}.
* @param location where to look for the {@code name}.
* @return the module if we can load it (or {@code null} if we can't).
*/
static PyObject loadFromSource(PySystemState sys, String name, String modName,
String location) {
File sourceFile; // location/name/__init__.py or location/name.py
File compiledFile; // location/name/__init__$py.class or location/name$py.class
boolean haveSource = false, haveCompiled = false;
// display* names are for mainly identification purposes (e.g. __file__)
String displayLocation = (location.equals("") || location.equals(",")) ? null : location;
String displaySourceName, displayCompiledName;
try {
/*
* Distinguish package and module cases by choosing File objects sourceFile and
* compiledFile based on name/__init__ or name. haveSource and haveCompiled are set true
* if the corresponding source or compiled files exist, and this is what steers the
* loading in the second part of the process.
*/
String dirName = sys.getPath(location);
File dir = new File(dirName, name);
if (dir.isDirectory()) {
// This should be a package: location/name
File displayDir = new File(displayLocation, name);
// Source is location/name/__init__.py
String sourceName = "__init__.py";
sourceFile = new File(dir, sourceName);
displaySourceName = new File(displayDir, sourceName).getPath();
// Compiled is location/name/__init__$py.class
String compiledName = makeCompiledFilename(sourceName);
compiledFile = new File(dir, compiledName);
displayCompiledName = new File(displayDir, compiledName).getPath();
// Check the directory name is ok according to case-matching option and platform.
if (caseok(dir, name)) {
haveSource = sourceFile.isFile() && Files.isReadable(sourceFile.toPath());
haveCompiled = compiledFile.isFile() && Files.isReadable(compiledFile.toPath());
}
if (haveSource || haveCompiled) {
// Create a PyModule (uninitialised) for name, called modName in sys.modules
PyModule m = addModule(modName);
PyString filename = Py.fileSystemEncode(displayDir.getPath());
m.__dict__.__setitem__("__path__", new PyList(new PyObject[] {filename}));
} else {
/*
* There is neither source nor compiled code for __init__.py. In Jython, this
* message warning is premature, as there may be a Java package by this name.
*/
String printDirName = PyString.encode_UnicodeEscape(dir.getPath(), '\'');
Py.warning(Py.ImportWarning, String.format(
"Not importing directory %s: missing __init__.py", printDirName));
}
} else {
// This is a (non-package) module: location/name
// Source is location/name.py
String sourceName = name + ".py";
sourceFile = new File(dirName, sourceName); // location/name.py
displaySourceName = new File(displayLocation, sourceName).getPath();
// Compiled is location/name$py.class
String compiledName = makeCompiledFilename(sourceName);
compiledFile = new File(dirName, compiledName); // location/name$py.class
displayCompiledName = new File(displayLocation, compiledName).getPath();
// Check file names exist (and readable) and ok according to case-matching option and platform.
haveSource = sourceFile.isFile() && caseok(sourceFile, sourceName) && Files.isReadable(sourceFile.toPath());
haveCompiled = compiledFile.isFile() && caseok(compiledFile, compiledName) && Files.isReadable(compiledFile.toPath());
}
/*
* Now we are ready to load and execute the module in sourceFile or compiledFile, from
* its compiled or source form, as directed by haveSource and haveCompiled.
*/
if (haveSource) {
// Try to create the module from source or an existing compiled class.
long pyTime = sourceFile.lastModified();
if (haveCompiled) {
// We have the compiled file and will use that if it is not out of date
logger.log(Level.FINE, "# trying precompiled {0}", compiledFile.getPath());
long classTime = compiledFile.lastModified();
if (classTime >= pyTime) {
// The compiled file does not appear out of date relative to the source.
PyObject ret = createFromPyClass(modName, makeStream(compiledFile), //
true, // OK to fail here as we have the source
displaySourceName, displayCompiledName, pyTime);
if (ret != null) {
return ret;
}
} else {
logger.log(Level.FINE,
"# {0} dated ({1,date} {1,time,long}) < ({2,date} {2,time,long})",
new Object[] {name, new Date(classTime), new Date(pyTime)});
}
}
// The compiled class is not present, is out of date, or using it failed somehow.
logger.log(Level.FINE, "# trying source {0}", sourceFile.getPath());
return createFromSource(modName, makeStream(sourceFile), displaySourceName,
compiledFile.getPath(), pyTime);
} else if (haveCompiled) {
// There is no source, try loading compiled
logger.log(Level.FINE, "# trying precompiled with no source {0}",
compiledFile.getPath());
return createFromPyClass(modName, makeStream(compiledFile), //
false, // throw ImportError here if this fails
displaySourceName, displayCompiledName, NO_MTIME, CodeImport.compiled_only);
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// We were prevented from reading some essential file, so pretend we didn't find it.
}
return null;
}
/**
* Check that the canonical name of {@code file} matches {@code filename}, case-sensitively,
* even when the OS platform is case-insensitive. This is used to obtain as a check during
* import on platforms (Windows) that may be case-insensitive regarding file open. It is assumed
* that {@code file} was derived from attempting to find {@code filename}, so it returns
* {@code true} on a case-sensitive platform.
*
* Algorithmically, we return {@code true} if any of the following is true:
*
* - {@link Options#caseok} is {@code true} (default is {@code false}).
* - The platform is case sensitive (according to
* {@link PlatformUtil#isCaseInsensitive()})
* - The name part of the canonical path of {@code file} starts with {@code filename}
* - The name of any sibling (in the same directory as) {@code file} equals
* {@code filename}
*
* and false otherwise.
*
* @param file to be tested
* @param filename to be matched
* @return {@code file} matches {@code filename}
*/
public static boolean caseok(File file, String filename) {
if (Options.caseok || !PlatformUtil.isCaseInsensitive()) {
return true;
}
try {
File canFile = new File(file.getCanonicalPath());
boolean match = filename.regionMatches(0, canFile.getName(), 0, filename.length());
if (!match) {
// Get parent and look for exact match in listdir(). This is horrible, but rare.
for (String c : file.getParentFile().list()) {
if (c.equals(filename)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return match;
} catch (IOException exc) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Load the module by name. Upon loading the module it will be added to sys.modules.
*
* @param name the name of the module to load
* @return the loaded module
*/
public static PyObject load(String name) {
checkName(name);
ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock();
importLock.lock();
try {
return import_first(name, new StringBuilder());
} finally {
importLock.unlock();
}
}
/**
* Find the parent package name for a module.
*
* If __name__ does not exist in the module or if level is 0
, then the parent is
* null
. If __name__ does exist and is not a package name, the containing package
* is located. If no such package exists and level is -1
, the parent is
* null
. If level is -1
, the parent is the current name. Otherwise,
* level-1
dotted parts are stripped from the current name. For example, the
* __name__ "a.b.c"
and level 2
would return "a.b"
, if
* c
is a package and would return "a"
, if c
is not a
* package.
*
* @param dict the __dict__ of a loaded module that is the context of the import statement
* @param level used for relative and absolute imports. -1 means try both, 0 means absolute
* only, positive ints represent the level to look upward for a relative path (1
* means current package, 2 means one level up). See PEP 328 at
* http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0328/
*
* @return the parent name for a module
*/
private static String get_parent(PyObject dict, int level) {
String modname;
int orig_level = level;
if ((dict == null && level == -1) || level == 0) {
// try an absolute import
return null;
}
PyObject tmp = dict.__finditem__("__package__");
if (tmp != null && tmp != Py.None) {
if (!Py.isInstance(tmp, PyString.TYPE)) {
throw Py.ValueError("__package__ set to non-string");
}
modname = ((PyString) tmp).getString();
} else {
// __package__ not set, so figure it out and set it.
tmp = dict.__finditem__("__name__");
if (tmp == null) {
return null;
}
modname = tmp.toString();
// locate the current package
tmp = dict.__finditem__("__path__");
if (tmp instanceof PyList) {
// __path__ is set, so modname is already the package name.
dict.__setitem__("__package__", new PyString(modname));
} else {
// __name__ is not a package name, try one level upwards.
int dot = modname.lastIndexOf('.');
if (dot == -1) {
if (level <= -1) {
// there is no package, perform an absolute search
dict.__setitem__("__package__", Py.None);
return null;
}
throw Py.ValueError("Attempted relative import in non-package");
}
// modname should be the package name.
modname = modname.substring(0, dot);
dict.__setitem__("__package__", new PyString(modname));
}
}
// walk upwards if required (level >= 2)
while (level-- > 1) {
int dot = modname.lastIndexOf('.');
if (dot == -1) {
throw Py.ValueError("Attempted relative import beyond toplevel package");
}
modname = modname.substring(0, dot);
}
if (Py.getSystemState().modules.__finditem__(modname) == null) {
if (orig_level < 1) {
if (modname.length() > 0) {
Py.warning(Py.RuntimeWarning, String.format(
"Parent module '%.200s' not found " + "while handling absolute import",
modname));
}
} else {
throw Py.SystemError(String.format(
"Parent module '%.200s' not loaded, " + "cannot perform relative import",
modname));
}
}
return modname.intern();
}
/**
* Try to import the module named by parentName.name. The method tries 3 ways, accepting
* the first that * succeeds:
*
* - Check for the module (by its fully-qualified name) in {@code sys.modules}.
* - If {@code mod==null}, try to load the module via
* {@link #find_module(String, String, PyList)}. If {@code mod!=null}, find it as an attribute
* of {@code mod} via its {@link PyObject#impAttr(String)} method (which then falls back to
* {@code find_module} if {@code mod} has a {@code __path__}). Either way, add the loaded module
* to {@code sys.modules}.
* - Try to load the module as a Java package by the name {@code outerFullName}
* {@link JavaImportHelper#tryAddPackage(String, PyObject)}.
*
* Finally, if one is found, If a module by the given name already exists in {@code sys.modules}
* it will be returned from there directly. Otherwise, in {@code mod==null} (frequent case) it
* will be looked for via {@link #find_module(String, String, PyList)}.
*
* The case {@code mod!=null} supports circumstances in which the module sought may be found as
* an attribute of a parent module.
*
* @param mod if not {@code null}, a package where the module may be an attribute.
* @param parentName parent name of the module. (Buffer is appended with "." and {@code name}.
* @param name the (simple) name of the module to load
* @param outerFullName name to use with the {@code JavaImportHelper}.
* @param fromlist if not {@code null} the import is {@code from import }
* @return the imported module (or {@code null} or {@link Py#None} on failure).
*/
private static PyObject import_next(PyObject mod, StringBuilder parentName, String name,
String outerFullName, PyObject fromlist) {
// Concatenate the parent name and module name *modifying the parent name buffer*
if (parentName.length() > 0 && name != null && name.length() > 0) {
parentName.append('.');
}
String fullName = parentName.append(name).toString().intern();
// Check if already in sys.modules (possibly Py.None).
PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules;
PyObject ret = modules.__finditem__(fullName);
if (ret != null) {
return ret;
}
if (mod == null) {
// We are looking for a top-level module
ret = find_module(fullName, name, null);
} else {
// Look within mod as enclosing package
ret = mod.impAttr(name.intern());
}
if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) {
// Maybe this is a Java package: full name from the import and maybe classes to import
if (JavaImportHelper.tryAddPackage(outerFullName, fromlist)) {
// The action has already added it to sys.modules
ret = modules.__finditem__(fullName);
}
return ret;
}
// The find operation may have added to sys.modules the module object we seek.
if (modules.__finditem__(fullName) == null) {
modules.__setitem__(fullName, ret); // Nope, add it
} else {
ret = modules.__finditem__(fullName); // Yep, return that instead
}
// On OSX we currently have to monkeypatch setuptools.command.easy_install.
if (IS_OSX && fullName.equals("setuptools.command")) {
// See http://bugs.jython.org/issue2570
load("_fix_jython_setuptools_osx");
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Top of the import logic in the case of a simple {@code import a.b.c.m}.
*
* @param name fully-qualified name of module to import {@code import a.b.c.m}
* @param parentName used as a workspace as the search descends the package hierarchy
* @return the named module (never {@code null} or {@code None})
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} if not found
*/
private static PyObject import_first(String name, StringBuilder parentName) throws PyException {
PyObject ret = import_next(null, parentName, name, null, null);
if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) {
throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Top of the import logic in the case of a complex {@code from a.b.c.m import n1, n2, n3}.
*
* @param name fully-qualified name of module to import {@code a.b.c.m}.
* @param parentName used as a workspace as the search descends the package hierarchy
* @param fullName the "outer" name by which the module is known {@code a.b.c.m}.
* @param fromlist names to import from the module {@code n1, n2, n3}.
* @return the named module (never returns {@code null} or {@code None})
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} if not found
*/
private static PyObject import_first(String name, StringBuilder parentName,
String fullName, PyObject fromlist) throws PyException {
// Try the "normal" Python import process
PyObject ret = import_next(null, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist);
// If unsuccessful try importing as a Java package
if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) {
if (JavaImportHelper.tryAddPackage(fullName, fromlist)) {
ret = import_next(null, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist);
}
}
// If still unsuccessful, it's an error
if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) {
throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Iterate through the components (after the first) of a fully-qualified module name
* {@code a.b.c.m} finding the corresponding modules {@code a.b}, {@code a.b.c}, and
* {@code a.b.c.m}, importing them if necessary. This is a helper to
* {@link #import_module_level(String, boolean, PyObject, PyObject, int)}, used when the module
* name involves more than one level.
*
* This method may be called in support of (effectively) of a simple import statement like
* {@code import a.b.c.m} or a complex statement {@code from a.b.c.m import n1, n2, n3}. This
* method always returns the "deepest" name, in the example, the module {@code m} whose full
* name is {@code a.b.c.m}.
*
* @param mod top module of the import
* @param parentName used as a workspace as the search descends the package hierarchy
* @param restOfName {@code b.c.m}
* @param fullName {@code a.b.c.m}
* @param fromlist names to import from the module {@code n1, n2, n3}.
* @return the last named module (never {@code null} or {@code None})
* @throws PyException {@code ImportError} if not found
*/
// ??pending: check if result is really a module/jpkg/jclass?
private static PyObject import_logic(PyObject mod, StringBuilder parentName, String restOfName,
String fullName, PyObject fromlist) throws PyException {
int dot = 0;
int start = 0;
do {
// Extract the name that starts at restOfName[start:] up to next dot.
String name;
dot = restOfName.indexOf('.', start);
if (dot == -1) {
name = restOfName.substring(start);
} else {
name = restOfName.substring(start, dot);
}
PyJavaPackage jpkg = null;
if (mod instanceof PyJavaPackage) {
jpkg = (PyJavaPackage) mod;
}
// Find (and maybe import) the package/module corresponding to this new segment.
mod = import_next(mod, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist);
// Try harder when importing as a Java package :/
if (jpkg != null && (mod == null || mod == Py.None)) {
// try again -- under certain circumstances a PyJavaPackage may
// have been added as a side effect of the last import_next
// attempt. see Lib/test_classpathimport.py#test_bug1126
mod = import_next(jpkg, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist);
}
// If still unsuccessful, it's an error
if (mod == null || mod == Py.None) {
throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name);
}
// Next module/package simple-name starts just after the last dot we found
start = dot + 1;
} while (dot != -1);
return mod;
}
/**
* Import a module by name. This supports the default {@code __import__()} function
* {@code __builtin__.__import__}. (Called with the import system locked.)
*
* @param name qualified name of the package/module to import (may be relative)
* @param top if true, return the top module in the name, otherwise the last
* @param modDict the __dict__ of the importing module (used to navigate a relative import)
* @param fromlist list of names being imported
* @param level 0=absolute, n>0=relative levels to go up - 1, -1=try relative then absolute.
* @return an imported module (Java or Python)
*/
private static PyObject import_module_level(String name, boolean top, PyObject modDict,
PyObject fromlist, int level) {
// Check for basic invalid call
if (name.length() == 0) {
if (level == 0 || modDict == null) {
throw Py.ValueError("Empty module name");
} else {
PyObject moduleName = modDict.__findattr__("__name__");
// XXX: should this test be for "__main__"?
if (moduleName != null && moduleName.toString().equals("__name__")) {
throw Py.ValueError("Attempted relative import in non-package");
}
}
}
// Seek the module (in sys.modules) that the import is relative to.
PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules;
PyObject pkgMod = null;
String pkgName = null;
if (modDict != null && modDict.isMappingType()) {
pkgName = get_parent(modDict, level);
pkgMod = modules.__finditem__(pkgName);
if (pkgMod != null && !(pkgMod instanceof PyModule)) {
pkgMod = null;
}
}
// Extract the first element of the (fully qualified) name.
int dot = name.indexOf('.');
String firstName;
if (dot == -1) {
firstName = name;
} else {
firstName = name.substring(0, dot);
}
// Import the first-named module, relative to pkgMod (which may be null)
StringBuilder parentName = new StringBuilder(pkgMod != null ? pkgName : "");
PyObject topMod = import_next(pkgMod, parentName, firstName, name, fromlist);
if (topMod == Py.None || topMod == null) {
// The first attempt failed.
parentName = new StringBuilder("");
// could throw ImportError
if (level > 0) {
// Import relative to context. pkgName was already computed from level.
topMod = import_first(pkgName + "." + firstName, parentName, name, fromlist);
} else {
// Absolute import
topMod = import_first(firstName, parentName, name, fromlist);
}
}
PyObject mod = topMod;
if (dot != -1) {
// This is a dotted name: work through the remaining name elements.
mod = import_logic(topMod, parentName, name.substring(dot + 1), name, fromlist);
}
if (top) {
return topMod;
}
if (fromlist != null && fromlist != Py.None) {
ensureFromList(mod, fromlist, name);
}
return mod;
}
/** Defend against attempt to import by filename (withdrawn feature). */
private static void checkNotFile(String name){
if (name.indexOf(File.separatorChar) != -1) {
throw Py.ImportError("Import by filename is not supported.");
}
}
/**
* Enforce ASCII module name, as a guard on module names supplied as an argument. The parser
* guarantees the name from an actual import statement is a valid identifier.
*/
private static void checkName(String name) {
for (int i = name.length(); i > 0;) {
if (name.charAt(--i) > 255) {
throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name);
}
}
}
/**
* This cache supports {@link #fileSystemDecode(PyObject)} and
* {@link #fileSystemDecode(PyObject, boolean)}. Observation shows the import mechanism converts
* the same file name hundreds of times during any use of Jython, so we use this to remember the
* conversions of recent file names.
*/
// 20 is plenty
private static LimitedCache fileSystemDecodeCache = new LimitedCache<>(20);
/**
* A wrapper for {@link Py#fileSystemDecode(PyObject)} for project internal use within
* the import mechanism to convert decoding errors that occur during import to either
* {@code null} or {@link Py#ImportError(String)} calls (and a log message), which usually
* results in quiet failure.
*
* @param p assumed to be a (partial) file path
* @param raiseImportError if true and {@code p} cannot be decoded raise {@code ImportError}.
* @return String form of the object {@code p} (or {@code null}).
*/
public static String fileSystemDecode(PyObject p, boolean raiseImportError) {
try {
String decoded = fileSystemDecodeCache.get(p);
if (decoded == null) {
decoded = Py.fileSystemDecode(p);
fileSystemDecodeCache.add(p, decoded);
}
return decoded;
} catch (PyException e) {
if (e.match(Py.UnicodeDecodeError)) {
// p is bytes we cannot convert to a String using the FS encoding
if (raiseImportError) {
logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "Cannot decode path entry {0}", p.__repr__());
throw Py.ImportError("cannot decode");
}
return null;
} else {
// Any other kind of exception continues as itself
throw e;
}
}
}
/**
* For project internal use, equivalent to {@code fileSystemDecode(p, true)} (see
* {@link #fileSystemDecode(PyObject, boolean)}).
*
* @param p assumed to be a (partial) file path
* @return String form of the object {@code p}.
*/
public static String fileSystemDecode(PyObject p) {
return fileSystemDecode(p, true);
}
/**
* Ensure that the items mentioned in the from-list of an import are actually present, even if
* they are modules we have not imported yet.
*
* @param mod module we are importing from
* @param fromlist tuple of names to import
* @param name of module we are importing from (as given, may be relative)
*/
private static void ensureFromList(PyObject mod, PyObject fromlist, String name) {
ensureFromList(mod, fromlist, name, false);
}
/**
* Ensure that the items mentioned in the from-list of an import are actually present, even if
* they are modules we have not imported yet.
*
* @param mod module we are importing from
* @param fromlist tuple of names to import
* @param name of module we are importing from (as given, may be relative)
* @param recursive true, when this method calls itself
*/
private static void ensureFromList(PyObject mod, PyObject fromlist, String name,
boolean recursive) {
// THE ONLY CUSTOM CHANGE MADE IN THIS FILE
// The last Jython version that contains this "if" statement is 2.7.1b3. The newer versions throw an exception
// on line 1495 "Item in from list not a string". The failing type [None] is created in the library, not in H2O
// code.
if (mod.__findattr__("__path__") == null) {
return;
}
// THE END OF THE CUSTOM CHANGE
// This can happen with imports like "from . import foo"
if (name.length() == 0) {
name = mod.__findattr__("__name__").toString();
}
StringBuilder modNameBuffer = new StringBuilder(name);
for (PyObject item : fromlist.asIterable()) {
if (!Py.isInstance(item, PyBaseString.TYPE)) {
throw Py.TypeError("Item in ``from list'' not a string");
}
if (item.toString().equals("*")) {
if (recursive) {
// Avoid endless recursion
continue;
}
PyObject all;
if ((all = mod.__findattr__("__all__")) != null) {
ensureFromList(mod, all, name, true);
}
}
if (mod.__findattr__((PyString)item) == null) {
String fullName = modNameBuffer.toString() + "." + item.toString();
import_next(mod, modNameBuffer, item.toString(), fullName, null);
}
}
}
/**
* Import a module by name.
*
* @param name the name of the package to import
* @param top if true, return the top module in the name, otherwise the last
* @return an imported module (Java or Python)
*/
public static PyObject importName(String name, boolean top) {
checkNotFile(name);
checkName(name);
ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock();
importLock.lock();
try {
return import_module_level(name, top, null, null, DEFAULT_LEVEL);
} finally {
importLock.unlock();
}
}
/**
* Import a module by name. This supports the default {@code __import__()} function
* {@code __builtin__.__import__}. Locks the import system while it operates.
*
* @param name the fully-qualified name of the package/module to import
* @param top if true, return the top module in the name, otherwise the last
* @param modDict the __dict__ of the importing module (used for name in relative import)
* @param fromlist list of names being imported
* @param level 0=absolute, n>0=relative levels to go up, -1=try relative then absolute.
* @return an imported module (Java or Python)
*/
public static PyObject importName(String name, boolean top, PyObject modDict,
PyObject fromlist, int level) {
checkNotFile(name);
checkName(name);
ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock();
importLock.lock();
try {
return import_module_level(name, top, modDict, fromlist, level);
} finally {
importLock.unlock();
}
}
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam" is executed.
*/
@Deprecated
public static PyObject importOne(String mod, PyFrame frame) {
return importOne(mod, frame, imp.DEFAULT_LEVEL);
}
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam" is executed.
*/
public static PyObject importOne(String mod, PyFrame frame, int level) {
PyObject module =
__builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), Py.None, level);
return module;
}
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam as foo" is executed.
*/
@Deprecated
public static PyObject importOneAs(String mod, PyFrame frame) {
return importOneAs(mod, frame, imp.DEFAULT_LEVEL);
}
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam as foo" is executed.
*/
public static PyObject importOneAs(String mod, PyFrame frame, int level) {
PyObject module =
__builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), Py.None, level);
int dot = mod.indexOf('.');
while (dot != -1) {
int dot2 = mod.indexOf('.', dot + 1);
String name;
if (dot2 == -1) {
name = mod.substring(dot + 1);
} else {
name = mod.substring(dot + 1, dot2);
}
module = module.__getattr__(name);
dot = dot2;
}
return module;
}
/**
* replaced by importFrom with level param. Kept for backwards compatibility.
*
* @deprecated use importFrom with level param.
*/
@Deprecated
public static PyObject[] importFrom(String mod, String[] names, PyFrame frame) {
return importFromAs(mod, names, null, frame, DEFAULT_LEVEL);
}
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "from spam.eggs import foo, bar" is
* executed.
*/
public static PyObject[] importFrom(String mod, String[] names, PyFrame frame, int level) {
return importFromAs(mod, names, null, frame, level);
}
/**
* replaced by importFromAs with level param. Kept for backwards compatibility.
*
* @deprecated use importFromAs with level param.
*/
@Deprecated
public static PyObject[] importFromAs(String mod, String[] names, PyFrame frame) {
return importFromAs(mod, names, null, frame, DEFAULT_LEVEL);
}
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "from spam.eggs import foo as spam"
* is executed.
*/
public static PyObject[] importFromAs(String mod, String[] names, String[] asnames,
PyFrame frame, int level) {
PyObject[] pyNames = new PyObject[names.length];
for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
pyNames[i] = Py.newString(names[i]);
}
PyObject module =
__builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(),
new PyTuple(pyNames), level);
PyObject[] submods = new PyObject[names.length];
for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
PyObject submod = module.__findattr__(names[i]);
// XXX: Temporary fix for http://bugs.jython.org/issue1900
if (submod == null) {
submod = module.impAttr(names[i]);
}
// end temporary fix.
if (submod == null) {
throw Py.ImportError("cannot import name " + names[i]);
}
submods[i] = submod;
}
return submods;
}
private final static PyTuple all = new PyTuple(Py.newString('*'));
/**
* Called from jython generated code when a statement like "from spam.eggs import *" is
* executed.
*/
public static void importAll(String mod, PyFrame frame, int level) {
PyObject module =
__builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), all, level);
importAll(module, frame);
}
@Deprecated
public static void importAll(String mod, PyFrame frame) {
importAll(mod, frame, DEFAULT_LEVEL);
}
public static void importAll(PyObject module, PyFrame frame) {
PyObject names;
boolean filter = true;
if (module instanceof PyJavaPackage) {
names = ((PyJavaPackage)module).fillDir();
} else {
PyObject __all__ = module.__findattr__("__all__");
if (__all__ != null) {
names = __all__;
filter = false;
} else {
names = module.__dir__();
}
}
loadNames(names, module, frame.getLocals(), filter);
}
/**
* From a module, load the attributes found in names
into locals.
*
* @param filter if true, if the name starts with an underscore '_' do not add it to locals
* @param locals the namespace into which names will be loaded
* @param names the names to load from the module
* @param module the fully imported module
*/
private static void loadNames(PyObject names, PyObject module, PyObject locals, boolean filter) {
for (PyObject name : names.asIterable()) {
String sname = ((PyString)name).internedString();
if (filter && sname.startsWith("_")) {
continue;
} else {
try {
PyObject value = module.__findattr__(sname);
if (value == null) {
PyObject nameObj = module.__findattr__("__name__");
if (nameObj != null) {
String submodName = nameObj.__str__().toString() + '.' + sname;
value =
__builtin__
.__import__(submodName, null, null, nonEmptyFromlist);
}
}
locals.__setitem__(sname, value);
} catch (Exception exc) {
continue;
}
}
}
}
static PyObject reload(PyModule m) {
PySystemState sys = Py.getSystemState();
PyObject modules = sys.modules;
Map modules_reloading = sys.modules_reloading;
ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock();
importLock.lock();
try {
return _reload(m, modules, modules_reloading);
} finally {
modules_reloading.clear();
importLock.unlock();
}
}
private static PyObject _reload(PyModule m, PyObject modules,
Map modules_reloading) {
String name = m.__getattr__("__name__").toString().intern();
PyModule nm = (PyModule)modules.__finditem__(name);
if (nm == null || !nm.__getattr__("__name__").toString().equals(name)) {
throw Py.ImportError("reload(): module " + name + " not in sys.modules");
}
PyModule existing_module = modules_reloading.get(name);
if (existing_module != null) {
// Due to a recursive reload, this module is already being reloaded.
return existing_module;
}
// Since we are already in a re-entrant lock,
// this test & set is guaranteed to be atomic
modules_reloading.put(name, nm);
PyList path = Py.getSystemState().path;
String modName = name;
int dot = name.lastIndexOf('.');
if (dot != -1) {
String iname = name.substring(0, dot).intern();
PyObject pkg = modules.__finditem__(iname);
if (pkg == null) {
throw Py.ImportError("reload(): parent not in sys.modules");
}
path = (PyList)pkg.__getattr__("__path__");
name = name.substring(dot + 1, name.length()).intern();
}
nm.__setattr__("__name__", new PyString(modName)); // FIXME necessary?!
try {
PyObject ret = find_module(name, modName, path);
modules.__setitem__(modName, ret);
return ret;
} catch (RuntimeException t) {
// Need to restore module, due to the semantics of addModule, which removed it
// Fortunately we are in a module import lock
modules.__setitem__(modName, nm);
throw t;
}
}
public static int getAPIVersion() {
return APIVersion;
}
}