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// Copyright (c) Corporation for National Research Initiatives
package org.python.core;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import org.python.compiler.Module;
import org.python.core.util.FileUtil;
import org.python.core.util.LimitedCache;
import org.python.core.util.PlatformUtil;

/**
 * Utility functions for "import" support.
 *
 * Note that this class tries to match the names of the corresponding functions from CPython's
 * Python/import.c. In these cases we use CPython's function naming style (underscores and all
 * lowercase) instead of Java's typical camelCase style so that it's easier to compare with
 * import.c.
 */
public class imp {

    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("org.python.import");

    private static final String UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE = "";

    private static final int APIVersion = 39;

    public static final int NO_MTIME = -1;

    // This should change to Python 3.x; note that 2.7 allows relative
    // imports unless `from __future__ import absolute_import`
    public static final int DEFAULT_LEVEL = -1;

    private static final boolean IS_OSX = PySystemState.getNativePlatform().equals("darwin");

    /**
     * A bundle of a file name, the file's content and a last modified time, with no behaviour. As
     * used here, the file is a class file and the last modified time is that of the matching
     * source, while the filename is taken from the annotation in the class file. See
     * {@link imp#readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)}.
     */
    public static class CodeData {

        private final byte[] bytes;
        private final long mtime;
        private final String filename;

        public CodeData(byte[] bytes, long mtime, String filename) {
            this.bytes = bytes;
            this.mtime = mtime;
            this.filename = filename;
        }

        public byte[] getBytes() {
            return bytes;
        }

        public long getMTime() {
            return mtime;
        }

        public String getFilename() {
            return filename;
        }
    }

    /**
     * A two-way selector given to
     * {@link imp#createFromPyClass(String, InputStream, boolean, String, String, long, CodeImport)}
     * that tells it whether the source file name to give the module-class constructor, and which
     * ends up in {@code co_filename} attribute of the module's {@code PyCode}, should be from the
     * caller or the compiled file.
     */
    static enum CodeImport {
        /** Take the filename from the {@code sourceName} argument */
        source,
        /** Take filename from the compiler annotation */
        compiled_only;
    }

    /** A non-empty fromlist for __import__'ing sub-modules. */
    private static final PyObject nonEmptyFromlist = new PyTuple(PyString.fromInterned("__doc__"));

    public static ClassLoader getSyspathJavaLoader() {
        return Py.getSystemState().getSyspathJavaLoader();
    }

    /**
     * Selects the parent class loader for Jython, to be used for dynamically loaded classes and
     * resources. Chooses between the current and context class loader based on the following
     * criteria:
     *
     * 
    *
  • If both are the same class loader, return that class loader. *
  • If either is null, then the non-null one is selected. *
  • If both are not null, and a parent/child relationship can be determined, then the child * is selected. *
  • If both are not null and not on a parent/child relationship, then the current class * loader is returned (since it is likely for the context class loader to not see the * Jython classes) *
* * @return the parent class loader for Jython or null if both the current and context class * loaders are null. */ public static ClassLoader getParentClassLoader() { ClassLoader current = imp.class.getClassLoader(); ClassLoader context = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); if (context == current || context == null) { return current; } else if (current == null) { return context; } else if (isAncestor(context, current)) { return current; } else if (isAncestor(current, context)) { return context; } else { return current; } } /** True iff a {@code possibleAncestor} is the ancestor of the {@code subject}. */ private static boolean isAncestor(ClassLoader possibleAncestor, ClassLoader subject) { try { ClassLoader parent = subject.getParent(); if (possibleAncestor == parent) { return true; } else if (parent == null || parent == subject) { // The subject is the boot class loader return false; } else { return isAncestor(possibleAncestor, parent); } } catch (SecurityException e) { return false; } } private imp() {} // Prevent instantiation. /** * If the given name is found in sys.modules, the entry from there is returned. Otherwise a new * {@link PyModule} is created for the name and added to {@code sys.modules}. Creating the * module does not execute the body of the module to initialise its attributes. * * @param name fully-qualified name of the module * @return created {@code PyModule} */ public static PyModule addModule(String name) { name = name.intern(); PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules; PyModule module = (PyModule) modules.__finditem__(name); if (module != null) { return module; } module = new PyModule(name, null); PyModule __builtin__ = (PyModule) modules.__finditem__("__builtin__"); PyObject __dict__ = module.__getattr__("__dict__"); __dict__.__setitem__("__builtins__", __builtin__.__getattr__("__dict__")); __dict__.__setitem__("__package__", Py.None); modules.__setitem__(name, module); return module; } /** * Remove name from sys.modules if present. * * @param name the module name */ private static void removeModule(String name) { name = name.intern(); PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules; if (modules.__finditem__(name) != null) { try { modules.__delitem__(name); } catch (PyException pye) { // another thread may have deleted it if (!pye.match(Py.KeyError)) { throw pye; } } } } /** * Read a stream as a new byte array and close the stream. * * @param fp to read * @return bytes read */ private static byte[] readBytes(InputStream fp) { try { return FileUtil.readBytes(fp); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw Py.IOError(ioe); } finally { try { fp.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw Py.IOError(e); } } } /** Open a file, raising a {@code PyException} on error. */ private static InputStream makeStream(File file) { try { return new FileInputStream(file); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw Py.IOError(ioe); } } /** * As {@link #createFromPyClass(String, InputStream, boolean, String, String, long, CodeImport)} * but always constructs the named class using {@code sourceName} as argument and makes no check * on the last-modified time. * * @param name module name on which to base the class name as {@code name + "$py"} * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @param sourceName used for identification in messages and the constructor of the named class. * @param compiledName used for identification in messages and {@code __file__}. * @return the module or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API mismatch or i/o error. */ static PyObject createFromPyClass(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing, String sourceName, String compiledName) { return createFromPyClass(name, fp, testing, sourceName, compiledName, NO_MTIME); } /** * As {@link #createFromPyClass(String, InputStream, boolean, String, String, long, CodeImport)} * but always constructs the named class using {@code sourceName} as argument. * * @param name module name on which to base the class name as {@code name + "$py"} * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @param sourceName used for identification in messages and the constructor of the named class. * @param compiledName used for identification in messages and {@code __file__}. * @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file * @return the module or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch or i/o error. */ static PyObject createFromPyClass(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing, String sourceName, String compiledName, long sourceLastModified) { return createFromPyClass(name, fp, testing, sourceName, compiledName, sourceLastModified, CodeImport.source); } /** * Create a Python module from its compiled form, reading the class file from the open input * stream passed in (which is closed once read). The method may be used in a "testing" mode in * which the module is imported (if possible), but error conditions return {@code null}, or in a * non-testing mode where they throw. The caller may choose whether the source file name to give * the module-class constructor, and which ends up in {@code co_filename} attribute of the * module's {@code PyCode}, should be {@code sourceName} or the compiled file (See * {@link CodeImport}.) * * @param name module name on which to base the class name as {@code name + "$py"} * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @param sourceName used for identification in messages. * @param compiledName used for identification in messages and {@code __file__}. * @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file * @param source choose what to use as the file name when initialising the class * @return the module or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch or i/o error. */ static PyObject createFromPyClass(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing, String sourceName, String compiledName, long sourceLastModified, CodeImport source) { // Get the contents of a compiled ($py.class) file and some meta-data CodeData data = null; try { data = readCodeData(compiledName, fp, testing, sourceLastModified); } catch (IOException ioe) { if (!testing) { throw Py.ImportError(ioe.getMessage() + "[name=" + name + ", source=" + sourceName + ", compiled=" + compiledName + "]"); } } if (testing && data == null) { return null; } // Instantiate the class and have it produce its PyCode object. PyCode code; try { // Choose which file name to provide to the module-class constructor String display = source == CodeImport.compiled_only ? data.getFilename() : sourceName; code = BytecodeLoader.makeCode(name + "$py", data.getBytes(), display); } catch (Throwable t) { if (testing) { return null; } else { throw Py.JavaError(t); } } // Execute the PyCode object (run the module body) to populate the module __dict__ logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "import {0} # precompiled from {1}", new Object[] {name, compiledName}); return createFromCode(name, code, compiledName); } /** * As {@link #readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)} but do not check last-modified * time and return only the class file bytes as an array. * * @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages) * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @return the class file bytes as an array or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch * @throws IOException from read failures */ public static byte[] readCode(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing) throws IOException { return readCode(name, fp, testing, NO_MTIME); } /** * As {@link #readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)} but return only the class file * bytes as an array. * * @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages) * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file * @return the class file bytes as an array or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch * @throws IOException from read failures */ public static byte[] readCode(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing, long sourceLastModified) throws IOException { CodeData data = readCodeData(name, fp, testing, sourceLastModified); if (data == null) { return null; } else { return data.getBytes(); } } /** * As {@link #readCodeData(String, InputStream, boolean, long)} but do not check last-modified * time. * * @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages) * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @return the {@code CodeData} bundle or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API mismatch * @throws IOException from read failures */ public static CodeData readCodeData(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing) throws IOException { return readCodeData(name, fp, testing, NO_MTIME); } /** * Create a {@link CodeData} object bundling the contents of a class file (given as a stream), * source-last-modified time supplied, and the name of the file taken from annotations on the * class. On the way, the method checks the API version annotation matches the current process, * and that the {@code org.python.compiler.MTime} annotation matches the source-last-modified * time passed in. * * @param name of source file (used for identification in error/log messages) * @param fp stream from which to read class file (closed when read) * @param testing if {@code true}, failures are signalled by a {@code null} not an exception * @param sourceLastModified time expected to match {@code MTime} annotation in the class file * @return the {@code CodeData} bundle or {@code null} on failure (if {@code testing}). * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} on API or last-modified time mismatch * @throws IOException from read failures */ public static CodeData readCodeData(String name, InputStream fp, boolean testing, long sourceLastModified) throws IOException, PyException { byte[] classFileData = readBytes(fp); AnnotationReader ar = new AnnotationReader(classFileData); // Check API version fossilised in the class file against that expected int api = ar.getVersion(); if (api != APIVersion) { if (testing) { return null; } else { String fmt = "compiled unit contains version %d code (%d required): %.200s"; throw Py.ImportError(String.format(fmt, api, APIVersion, name)); } } /* * The source-last-modified time is fossilised in the class file. The source may have been * installed from a JAR, and this will have resulted in rounding of the last-modified time * down (see build.xml::jar-sources) to the nearest 2 seconds. */ if (testing && sourceLastModified != NO_MTIME) { long diff = ar.getMTime() - sourceLastModified; if (diff > 2000L) { // = 2000 milliseconds logger.log(Level.FINE, "# {0} time is {1} ms later than source", new Object[] {name, diff}); return null; } } // All well: make the bundle. return new CodeData(classFileData, sourceLastModified, ar.getFilename()); } /** * Compile Python source in file to a class file represented by a byte array. * * @param name of module (class name will be name$py) * @param source file containing the source * @return Java byte code as array */ public static byte[] compileSource(String name, File source) { return compileSource(name, source, null); } /** * Compile Python source in file to a class file represented by a byte array. * * @param name of module (class name will be name$py) * @param source file containing the source * @param filename explicit source file name (or {@code null} to use that in source) * @return Java byte code as array */ public static byte[] compileSource(String name, File source, String filename) { if (filename == null) { filename = source.toString(); } long mtime = source.lastModified(); return compileSource(name, makeStream(source), filename, mtime); } /** * Compile Python source in file to a class file represented by a byte array. * * @param name of module (class name will be name$py) * @param source file containing the source * @param sourceFilename explicit source file name (or {@code null} to use that in source) * @param compiledFilename ignored (huh?) * @return Java byte code as array * @deprecated Use {@link #compileSource(String, File, String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public static byte[] compileSource(String name, File source, String sourceFilename, String compiledFilename) { return compileSource(name, source, sourceFilename); } /** Remove the last three characters of a file name and add the compiled suffix "$py.class". */ public static String makeCompiledFilename(String filename) { return filename.substring(0, filename.length() - 3) + "$py.class"; } /** * Stores the bytes in compiledSource in compiledFilename. * * If compiledFilename is null, it's set to the results of makeCompiledFilename(sourcefileName). * * If sourceFilename is null or set to UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE, then null is returned. * * @return the compiledFilename eventually used; or null if a compiledFilename couldn't be * determined or if an error was thrown while writing to the cache file. */ public static String cacheCompiledSource(String sourceFilename, String compiledFilename, byte[] compiledSource) { if (compiledFilename == null) { if (sourceFilename == null || sourceFilename.equals(UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE)) { return null; } compiledFilename = makeCompiledFilename(sourceFilename); } FileOutputStream fop = null; try { SecurityManager man = System.getSecurityManager(); if (man != null) { man.checkWrite(compiledFilename); } fop = new FileOutputStream(FileUtil.makePrivateRW(compiledFilename)); fop.write(compiledSource); fop.close(); return compiledFilename; } catch (IOException | SecurityException exc) { // If we can't write the cache file, just log and continue logger.log(Level.FINE, "Unable to write to source cache file ''{0}'' due to {1}", new Object[] {compiledFilename, exc}); return null; } finally { if (fop != null) { try { fop.close(); } catch (IOException e) { logger.log(Level.FINE, "Unable to close source cache file ''{0}'' due to {1}", new Object[] {compiledFilename, e}); } } } } /** * Compile Python source to a class file represented by a byte array. * * @param name of module (class name will be name$py) * @param source open input stream (will be closed) * @param filename of source (or {@code null} if unknown) * @return Java byte code as array */ public static byte[] compileSource(String name, InputStream source, String filename) { return compileSource(name, source, filename, NO_MTIME); } /** * Compile Python source to a class file represented by a byte array. * * @param name of module (class name will be name$py) * @param source open input stream (will be closed) * @param filename of source (or {@code null} if unknown) * @param mtime last-modified time of source, to annotate class * @return Java byte code as array */ public static byte[] compileSource(String name, InputStream source, String filename, long mtime) { ByteArrayOutputStream ofp = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { if (filename == null) { filename = UNKNOWN_SOURCEFILE; } org.python.antlr.base.mod node; try { // Compile source to AST node = ParserFacade.parse(source, CompileMode.exec, filename, new CompilerFlags()); } finally { source.close(); } // Generate code Module.compile(node, ofp, name + "$py", filename, true, false, null, mtime); return ofp.toByteArray(); } catch (Throwable t) { throw ParserFacade.fixParseError(null, t, filename); } } public static PyObject createFromSource(String name, InputStream fp, String filename) { return createFromSource(name, fp, filename, null, NO_MTIME); } public static PyObject createFromSource(String name, InputStream fp, String filename, String outFilename) { return createFromSource(name, fp, filename, outFilename, NO_MTIME); } /** * Compile Jython source (as an {@code InputStream}) to a module. * * @param name of the module to create (class will be name$py) * @param fp opened on the (Jython) source to compile (will be closed) * @param filename of the source backing {@code fp} (to embed in class as data) * @param outFilename in which to write the compiled class * @param mtime last modified time of the file backing {@code fp} * @return created module */ public static PyObject createFromSource(String name, InputStream fp, String filename, String outFilename, long mtime) { byte[] bytes = compileSource(name, fp, filename, mtime); if (!Py.getSystemState().dont_write_bytecode) { outFilename = cacheCompiledSource(filename, outFilename, bytes); } logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "import {0} # from {1}", new Object[]{name, filename}); PyCode code = BytecodeLoader.makeCode(name + "$py", bytes, filename); return createFromCode(name, code, filename); } /** * Returns a module with the given name whose contents are the results of running c. __file__ is * set to whatever is in c. */ public static PyObject createFromCode(String name, PyCode c) { return createFromCode(name, c, null); } /** * Return a Python module with the given {@code name} whose attributes are the result of running * {@code PyCode c}. If {@code moduleLocation != null} it is used to set {@code __file__ }. *

* In normal circumstances, if {@code c} comes from a local {@code .py} file or compiled * {@code $py.class} class the caller should should set {@code moduleLocation} to something like * {@code new File(moduleLocation).getAbsolutePath()}. If {@code c} comes from a remote file or * is a JAR, {@code moduleLocation} should be the full URI for that source or class. * * @param name fully-qualified name of the module * @param c code supplying the module * @param moduleLocation to become {@code __file__} if not {@code null} * @return the module object */ public static PyObject createFromCode(String name, PyCode c, String moduleLocation) { checkName(name); PyModule module = addModule(name); PyBaseCode code = null; if (c instanceof PyBaseCode) { code = (PyBaseCode) c; } if (moduleLocation != null) { // Standard library expects __file__ to be encoded bytes module.__setattr__("__file__", Py.fileSystemEncode(moduleLocation)); } else if (module.__findattr__("__file__") == null) { // Should probably never happen (but maybe with an odd custom builtins, or // Java Integration) logger.log(Level.WARNING, "{0} __file__ is unknown", name); } ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock(); importLock.lock(); try { PyFrame f = new PyFrame(code, module.__dict__, module.__dict__, null); code.call(Py.getThreadState(), f); return module; } catch (RuntimeException t) { removeModule(name); throw t; } finally { importLock.unlock(); } } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") static PyObject createFromClass(String name, Class c) { // Two choices. c implements PyRunnable or c is Java package if (PyRunnable.class.isAssignableFrom(c)) { try { if (ContainsPyBytecode.class.isAssignableFrom(c)) { BytecodeLoader.fixPyBytecode((Class) c); } return createFromCode(name, ((PyRunnable) c.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance()).getMain()); } catch (ReflectiveOperationException | SecurityException | IllegalArgumentException | IOException e) { throw Py.JavaError(e); } } return PyType.fromClass(c); } public static PyObject getImporter(PyObject p) { PySystemState sys = Py.getSystemState(); return getPathImporter(sys.path_importer_cache, sys.path_hooks, p); } /** * Return an importer object for an element of {@code sys.path} or of a package's * {@code __path__}, possibly by fetching it from the {@code cache}. If it wasn’t yet cached, * traverse {@code hooks} until a hook is found that can handle the path item. Return * {@link Py#None} if no hook could do so. This tells our caller it should fall back to the * built-in import mechanism. Cache the result in {@code cache}. Return a new reference to the * importer object. *

* This is the "path hooks" mechanism first described in PEP 302 * * @param cache normally {@code sys.path_importer_cache} * @param hooks normally (@code sys.path_hooks} * @param p an element of {@code sys.path} or of a package's {@code __path__} * @return the importer object for the path element or {@code Py.None} for "fall-back". */ static PyObject getPathImporter(PyObject cache, PyList hooks, PyObject p) { // Is it in the cache? PyObject importer = cache.__finditem__(p); if (importer != null) { return importer; } // Nothing in the cache, so check all hooks. PyObject iter = hooks.__iter__(); for (PyObject hook; (hook = iter.__iternext__()) != null;) { try { importer = hook.__call__(p); break; } catch (PyException e) { if (!e.match(Py.ImportError)) { throw e; } } } if (importer == null) { // No hook claims to handle the location p, so add an imp.NullImporter try { importer = new PyNullImporter(p); } catch (PyException e) { if (!e.match(Py.ImportError)) { throw e; } } } if (importer != null) { // We found an importer. Cache it for next time. cache.__setitem__(p, importer); } else { // Caller will fall-back to built-in mechanisms. importer = Py.None; } return importer; } /** * Try to load a Python module from {@code sys.meta_path}, as a built-in module, or from either * the {@code __path__} of the enclosing package or {@code sys.path} if the module is being * sought at the top level. * * @param name simple name of the module. * @param moduleName fully-qualified (dotted) name of the module (ending in {@code name}). * @param path {@code __path__} of the enclosing package (or {@code null} if top level). * @return the module if we can load it (or {@code null} if we can't). */ static PyObject find_module(String name, String moduleName, PyList path) { PyObject loader = Py.None; PySystemState sys = Py.getSystemState(); PyObject metaPath = sys.meta_path; // Check for importers along sys.meta_path for (PyObject importer : metaPath.asIterable()) { PyObject findModule = importer.__getattr__("find_module"); loader = findModule.__call__(new PyObject[] { // new PyString(moduleName), path == null ? Py.None : path}); if (loader != Py.None) { return loadFromLoader(loader, moduleName); } } // Attempt to load from (prepared) builtins in sys.builtins. PyObject ret = loadBuiltin(moduleName); if (ret != null) { return ret; } // Note the path here may be sys.path or the search path of a Python package. path = path == null ? sys.path : path; for (int i = 0; ret == null && i < path.__len__(); i++) { PyObject p = path.__getitem__(i); // Is there a path-specific importer? PyObject importer = getPathImporter(sys.path_importer_cache, sys.path_hooks, p); if (importer != Py.None) { // A specific importer is defined. Try its finder method. PyObject findModule = importer.__getattr__("find_module"); loader = findModule.__call__(new PyObject[] {new PyString(moduleName)}); if (loader != Py.None) { return loadFromLoader(loader, moduleName); } } // p could be a unicode or bytes object (in the file system encoding) String pathElement = fileSystemDecode(p, false); if (pathElement != null) { ret = loadFromSource(sys, name, moduleName, pathElement); } } return ret; } /** * Load a built-in module by reference to {@link PySystemState#builtins}, which maps Python * module names to class names. Special treatment is given to the modules {@code sys} and * {@code __builtin__}. * * @param fully-qualified name of module * @return the module named */ private static PyObject loadBuiltin(String name) { final String MSG = "import {0} # builtin"; if (name == "sys") { logger.log(Level.CONFIG, MSG, name); return Py.java2py(Py.getSystemState()); } if (name == "__builtin__") { logger.log(Level.CONFIG, MSG, new Object[] {name, name}); return new PyModule("__builtin__", Py.getSystemState().builtins); } String mod = PySystemState.getBuiltin(name); if (mod != null) { Class c = Py.findClassEx(mod, "builtin module"); if (c != null) { logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "import {0} # builtin {1}", new Object[] {name, mod}); try { if (PyObject.class.isAssignableFrom(c)) { // xxx ok? return PyType.fromClass(c); } return createFromClass(name, c); } catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) { throw Py.ImportError( "Cannot import " + name + ", missing class " + c.getName()); } } } return null; } static PyObject loadFromLoader(PyObject importer, String name) { checkName(name); PyObject load_module = importer.__getattr__("load_module"); ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock(); importLock.lock(); try { return load_module.__call__(new PyObject[] {new PyString(name)}); } finally { importLock.unlock(); } } public static PyObject loadFromCompiled(String name, InputStream stream, String sourceName, String compiledName) { return createFromPyClass(name, stream, false, sourceName, compiledName); } /** * Import a module defined in Python by loading it from source (or a compiled * {@code name$pyclass}) file in the specified location (often an entry from {@code sys.path}, * or a sub-directory of it named for the {@code modName}. For example, if {@code name} is * "pkg1" and the {@code modName} is "pkg.pkg1", {@code location} might be "mylib/pkg". * * @param sys the sys module of the interpreter importing the module. * @param name by which to look for files or a directory representing the module. * @param modName name by which to enter the module in {@code sys.modules}. * @param location where to look for the {@code name}. * @return the module if we can load it (or {@code null} if we can't). */ static PyObject loadFromSource(PySystemState sys, String name, String modName, String location) { File sourceFile; // location/name/__init__.py or location/name.py File compiledFile; // location/name/__init__$py.class or location/name$py.class boolean haveSource = false, haveCompiled = false; // display* names are for mainly identification purposes (e.g. __file__) String displayLocation = (location.equals("") || location.equals(",")) ? null : location; String displaySourceName, displayCompiledName; try { /* * Distinguish package and module cases by choosing File objects sourceFile and * compiledFile based on name/__init__ or name. haveSource and haveCompiled are set true * if the corresponding source or compiled files exist, and this is what steers the * loading in the second part of the process. */ String dirName = sys.getPath(location); File dir = new File(dirName, name); if (dir.isDirectory()) { // This should be a package: location/name File displayDir = new File(displayLocation, name); // Source is location/name/__init__.py String sourceName = "__init__.py"; sourceFile = new File(dir, sourceName); displaySourceName = new File(displayDir, sourceName).getPath(); // Compiled is location/name/__init__$py.class String compiledName = makeCompiledFilename(sourceName); compiledFile = new File(dir, compiledName); displayCompiledName = new File(displayDir, compiledName).getPath(); // Check the directory name is ok according to case-matching option and platform. if (caseok(dir, name)) { haveSource = sourceFile.isFile() && Files.isReadable(sourceFile.toPath()); haveCompiled = compiledFile.isFile() && Files.isReadable(compiledFile.toPath()); } if (haveSource || haveCompiled) { // Create a PyModule (uninitialised) for name, called modName in sys.modules PyModule m = addModule(modName); PyString filename = Py.fileSystemEncode(displayDir.getPath()); m.__dict__.__setitem__("__path__", new PyList(new PyObject[] {filename})); } else { /* * There is neither source nor compiled code for __init__.py. In Jython, this * message warning is premature, as there may be a Java package by this name. */ String printDirName = PyString.encode_UnicodeEscape(dir.getPath(), '\''); Py.warning(Py.ImportWarning, String.format( "Not importing directory %s: missing __init__.py", printDirName)); } } else { // This is a (non-package) module: location/name // Source is location/name.py String sourceName = name + ".py"; sourceFile = new File(dirName, sourceName); // location/name.py displaySourceName = new File(displayLocation, sourceName).getPath(); // Compiled is location/name$py.class String compiledName = makeCompiledFilename(sourceName); compiledFile = new File(dirName, compiledName); // location/name$py.class displayCompiledName = new File(displayLocation, compiledName).getPath(); // Check file names exist (and readable) and ok according to case-matching option and platform. haveSource = sourceFile.isFile() && caseok(sourceFile, sourceName) && Files.isReadable(sourceFile.toPath()); haveCompiled = compiledFile.isFile() && caseok(compiledFile, compiledName) && Files.isReadable(compiledFile.toPath()); } /* * Now we are ready to load and execute the module in sourceFile or compiledFile, from * its compiled or source form, as directed by haveSource and haveCompiled. */ if (haveSource) { // Try to create the module from source or an existing compiled class. long pyTime = sourceFile.lastModified(); if (haveCompiled) { // We have the compiled file and will use that if it is not out of date logger.log(Level.FINE, "# trying precompiled {0}", compiledFile.getPath()); long classTime = compiledFile.lastModified(); if (classTime >= pyTime) { // The compiled file does not appear out of date relative to the source. PyObject ret = createFromPyClass(modName, makeStream(compiledFile), // true, // OK to fail here as we have the source displaySourceName, displayCompiledName, pyTime); if (ret != null) { return ret; } } else { logger.log(Level.FINE, "# {0} dated ({1,date} {1,time,long}) < ({2,date} {2,time,long})", new Object[] {name, new Date(classTime), new Date(pyTime)}); } } // The compiled class is not present, is out of date, or using it failed somehow. logger.log(Level.FINE, "# trying source {0}", sourceFile.getPath()); return createFromSource(modName, makeStream(sourceFile), displaySourceName, compiledFile.getPath(), pyTime); } else if (haveCompiled) { // There is no source, try loading compiled logger.log(Level.FINE, "# trying precompiled with no source {0}", compiledFile.getPath()); return createFromPyClass(modName, makeStream(compiledFile), // false, // throw ImportError here if this fails displaySourceName, displayCompiledName, NO_MTIME, CodeImport.compiled_only); } } catch (SecurityException e) { // We were prevented from reading some essential file, so pretend we didn't find it. } return null; } /** * Check that the canonical name of {@code file} matches {@code filename}, case-sensitively, * even when the OS platform is case-insensitive. This is used to obtain as a check during * import on platforms (Windows) that may be case-insensitive regarding file open. It is assumed * that {@code file} was derived from attempting to find {@code filename}, so it returns * {@code true} on a case-sensitive platform. *

* Algorithmically, we return {@code true} if any of the following is true: *

    *
  • {@link Options#caseok} is {@code true} (default is {@code false}).
  • *
  • The platform is case sensitive (according to * {@link PlatformUtil#isCaseInsensitive()})
  • *
  • The name part of the canonical path of {@code file} starts with {@code filename}
  • *
  • The name of any sibling (in the same directory as) {@code file} equals * {@code filename}
  • *
* and false otherwise. * * @param file to be tested * @param filename to be matched * @return {@code file} matches {@code filename} */ public static boolean caseok(File file, String filename) { if (Options.caseok || !PlatformUtil.isCaseInsensitive()) { return true; } try { File canFile = new File(file.getCanonicalPath()); boolean match = filename.regionMatches(0, canFile.getName(), 0, filename.length()); if (!match) { // Get parent and look for exact match in listdir(). This is horrible, but rare. for (String c : file.getParentFile().list()) { if (c.equals(filename)) { return true; } } } return match; } catch (IOException exc) { return false; } } /** * Load the module by name. Upon loading the module it will be added to sys.modules. * * @param name the name of the module to load * @return the loaded module */ public static PyObject load(String name) { checkName(name); ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock(); importLock.lock(); try { return import_first(name, new StringBuilder()); } finally { importLock.unlock(); } } /** * Find the parent package name for a module. *

* If __name__ does not exist in the module or if level is 0, then the parent is * null. If __name__ does exist and is not a package name, the containing package * is located. If no such package exists and level is -1, the parent is * null. If level is -1, the parent is the current name. Otherwise, * level-1 dotted parts are stripped from the current name. For example, the * __name__ "a.b.c" and level 2 would return "a.b", if * c is a package and would return "a", if c is not a * package. * * @param dict the __dict__ of a loaded module that is the context of the import statement * @param level used for relative and absolute imports. -1 means try both, 0 means absolute * only, positive ints represent the level to look upward for a relative path (1 * means current package, 2 means one level up). See PEP 328 at * http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0328/ * * @return the parent name for a module */ private static String get_parent(PyObject dict, int level) { String modname; int orig_level = level; if ((dict == null && level == -1) || level == 0) { // try an absolute import return null; } PyObject tmp = dict.__finditem__("__package__"); if (tmp != null && tmp != Py.None) { if (!Py.isInstance(tmp, PyString.TYPE)) { throw Py.ValueError("__package__ set to non-string"); } modname = ((PyString) tmp).getString(); } else { // __package__ not set, so figure it out and set it. tmp = dict.__finditem__("__name__"); if (tmp == null) { return null; } modname = tmp.toString(); // locate the current package tmp = dict.__finditem__("__path__"); if (tmp instanceof PyList) { // __path__ is set, so modname is already the package name. dict.__setitem__("__package__", new PyString(modname)); } else { // __name__ is not a package name, try one level upwards. int dot = modname.lastIndexOf('.'); if (dot == -1) { if (level <= -1) { // there is no package, perform an absolute search dict.__setitem__("__package__", Py.None); return null; } throw Py.ValueError("Attempted relative import in non-package"); } // modname should be the package name. modname = modname.substring(0, dot); dict.__setitem__("__package__", new PyString(modname)); } } // walk upwards if required (level >= 2) while (level-- > 1) { int dot = modname.lastIndexOf('.'); if (dot == -1) { throw Py.ValueError("Attempted relative import beyond toplevel package"); } modname = modname.substring(0, dot); } if (Py.getSystemState().modules.__finditem__(modname) == null) { if (orig_level < 1) { if (modname.length() > 0) { Py.warning(Py.RuntimeWarning, String.format( "Parent module '%.200s' not found " + "while handling absolute import", modname)); } } else { throw Py.SystemError(String.format( "Parent module '%.200s' not loaded, " + "cannot perform relative import", modname)); } } return modname.intern(); } /** * Try to import the module named by parentName.name. The method tries 3 ways, accepting * the first that * succeeds: *

    *
  1. Check for the module (by its fully-qualified name) in {@code sys.modules}.
  2. *
  3. If {@code mod==null}, try to load the module via * {@link #find_module(String, String, PyList)}. If {@code mod!=null}, find it as an attribute * of {@code mod} via its {@link PyObject#impAttr(String)} method (which then falls back to * {@code find_module} if {@code mod} has a {@code __path__}). Either way, add the loaded module * to {@code sys.modules}.
  4. *
  5. Try to load the module as a Java package by the name {@code outerFullName} * {@link JavaImportHelper#tryAddPackage(String, PyObject)}.
  6. *
* Finally, if one is found, If a module by the given name already exists in {@code sys.modules} * it will be returned from there directly. Otherwise, in {@code mod==null} (frequent case) it * will be looked for via {@link #find_module(String, String, PyList)}. *

* The case {@code mod!=null} supports circumstances in which the module sought may be found as * an attribute of a parent module. * * @param mod if not {@code null}, a package where the module may be an attribute. * @param parentName parent name of the module. (Buffer is appended with "." and {@code name}. * @param name the (simple) name of the module to load * @param outerFullName name to use with the {@code JavaImportHelper}. * @param fromlist if not {@code null} the import is {@code from import } * @return the imported module (or {@code null} or {@link Py#None} on failure). */ private static PyObject import_next(PyObject mod, StringBuilder parentName, String name, String outerFullName, PyObject fromlist) { // Concatenate the parent name and module name *modifying the parent name buffer* if (parentName.length() > 0 && name != null && name.length() > 0) { parentName.append('.'); } String fullName = parentName.append(name).toString().intern(); // Check if already in sys.modules (possibly Py.None). PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules; PyObject ret = modules.__finditem__(fullName); if (ret != null) { return ret; } if (mod == null) { // We are looking for a top-level module ret = find_module(fullName, name, null); } else { // Look within mod as enclosing package ret = mod.impAttr(name.intern()); } if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) { // Maybe this is a Java package: full name from the import and maybe classes to import if (JavaImportHelper.tryAddPackage(outerFullName, fromlist)) { // The action has already added it to sys.modules ret = modules.__finditem__(fullName); } return ret; } // The find operation may have added to sys.modules the module object we seek. if (modules.__finditem__(fullName) == null) { modules.__setitem__(fullName, ret); // Nope, add it } else { ret = modules.__finditem__(fullName); // Yep, return that instead } // On OSX we currently have to monkeypatch setuptools.command.easy_install. if (IS_OSX && fullName.equals("setuptools.command")) { // See http://bugs.jython.org/issue2570 load("_fix_jython_setuptools_osx"); } return ret; } /** * Top of the import logic in the case of a simple {@code import a.b.c.m}. * * @param name fully-qualified name of module to import {@code import a.b.c.m} * @param parentName used as a workspace as the search descends the package hierarchy * @return the named module (never {@code null} or {@code None}) * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} if not found */ private static PyObject import_first(String name, StringBuilder parentName) throws PyException { PyObject ret = import_next(null, parentName, name, null, null); if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) { throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name); } return ret; } /** * Top of the import logic in the case of a complex {@code from a.b.c.m import n1, n2, n3}. * * @param name fully-qualified name of module to import {@code a.b.c.m}. * @param parentName used as a workspace as the search descends the package hierarchy * @param fullName the "outer" name by which the module is known {@code a.b.c.m}. * @param fromlist names to import from the module {@code n1, n2, n3}. * @return the named module (never returns {@code null} or {@code None}) * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} if not found */ private static PyObject import_first(String name, StringBuilder parentName, String fullName, PyObject fromlist) throws PyException { // Try the "normal" Python import process PyObject ret = import_next(null, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist); // If unsuccessful try importing as a Java package if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) { if (JavaImportHelper.tryAddPackage(fullName, fromlist)) { ret = import_next(null, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist); } } // If still unsuccessful, it's an error if (ret == null || ret == Py.None) { throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name); } return ret; } /** * Iterate through the components (after the first) of a fully-qualified module name * {@code a.b.c.m} finding the corresponding modules {@code a.b}, {@code a.b.c}, and * {@code a.b.c.m}, importing them if necessary. This is a helper to * {@link #import_module_level(String, boolean, PyObject, PyObject, int)}, used when the module * name involves more than one level. *

* This method may be called in support of (effectively) of a simple import statement like * {@code import a.b.c.m} or a complex statement {@code from a.b.c.m import n1, n2, n3}. This * method always returns the "deepest" name, in the example, the module {@code m} whose full * name is {@code a.b.c.m}. * * @param mod top module of the import * @param parentName used as a workspace as the search descends the package hierarchy * @param restOfName {@code b.c.m} * @param fullName {@code a.b.c.m} * @param fromlist names to import from the module {@code n1, n2, n3}. * @return the last named module (never {@code null} or {@code None}) * @throws PyException {@code ImportError} if not found */ // ??pending: check if result is really a module/jpkg/jclass? private static PyObject import_logic(PyObject mod, StringBuilder parentName, String restOfName, String fullName, PyObject fromlist) throws PyException { int dot = 0; int start = 0; do { // Extract the name that starts at restOfName[start:] up to next dot. String name; dot = restOfName.indexOf('.', start); if (dot == -1) { name = restOfName.substring(start); } else { name = restOfName.substring(start, dot); } PyJavaPackage jpkg = null; if (mod instanceof PyJavaPackage) { jpkg = (PyJavaPackage) mod; } // Find (and maybe import) the package/module corresponding to this new segment. mod = import_next(mod, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist); // Try harder when importing as a Java package :/ if (jpkg != null && (mod == null || mod == Py.None)) { // try again -- under certain circumstances a PyJavaPackage may // have been added as a side effect of the last import_next // attempt. see Lib/test_classpathimport.py#test_bug1126 mod = import_next(jpkg, parentName, name, fullName, fromlist); } // If still unsuccessful, it's an error if (mod == null || mod == Py.None) { throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name); } // Next module/package simple-name starts just after the last dot we found start = dot + 1; } while (dot != -1); return mod; } /** * Import a module by name. This supports the default {@code __import__()} function * {@code __builtin__.__import__}. (Called with the import system locked.) * * @param name qualified name of the package/module to import (may be relative) * @param top if true, return the top module in the name, otherwise the last * @param modDict the __dict__ of the importing module (used to navigate a relative import) * @param fromlist list of names being imported * @param level 0=absolute, n>0=relative levels to go up - 1, -1=try relative then absolute. * @return an imported module (Java or Python) */ private static PyObject import_module_level(String name, boolean top, PyObject modDict, PyObject fromlist, int level) { // Check for basic invalid call if (name.length() == 0) { if (level == 0 || modDict == null) { throw Py.ValueError("Empty module name"); } else { PyObject moduleName = modDict.__findattr__("__name__"); // XXX: should this test be for "__main__"? if (moduleName != null && moduleName.toString().equals("__name__")) { throw Py.ValueError("Attempted relative import in non-package"); } } } // Seek the module (in sys.modules) that the import is relative to. PyObject modules = Py.getSystemState().modules; PyObject pkgMod = null; String pkgName = null; if (modDict != null && modDict.isMappingType()) { pkgName = get_parent(modDict, level); pkgMod = modules.__finditem__(pkgName); if (pkgMod != null && !(pkgMod instanceof PyModule)) { pkgMod = null; } } // Extract the first element of the (fully qualified) name. int dot = name.indexOf('.'); String firstName; if (dot == -1) { firstName = name; } else { firstName = name.substring(0, dot); } // Import the first-named module, relative to pkgMod (which may be null) StringBuilder parentName = new StringBuilder(pkgMod != null ? pkgName : ""); PyObject topMod = import_next(pkgMod, parentName, firstName, name, fromlist); if (topMod == Py.None || topMod == null) { // The first attempt failed. parentName = new StringBuilder(""); // could throw ImportError if (level > 0) { // Import relative to context. pkgName was already computed from level. topMod = import_first(pkgName + "." + firstName, parentName, name, fromlist); } else { // Absolute import topMod = import_first(firstName, parentName, name, fromlist); } } PyObject mod = topMod; if (dot != -1) { // This is a dotted name: work through the remaining name elements. mod = import_logic(topMod, parentName, name.substring(dot + 1), name, fromlist); } if (top) { return topMod; } if (fromlist != null && fromlist != Py.None) { ensureFromList(mod, fromlist, name); } return mod; } /** Defend against attempt to import by filename (withdrawn feature). */ private static void checkNotFile(String name){ if (name.indexOf(File.separatorChar) != -1) { throw Py.ImportError("Import by filename is not supported."); } } /** * Enforce ASCII module name, as a guard on module names supplied as an argument. The parser * guarantees the name from an actual import statement is a valid identifier. */ private static void checkName(String name) { for (int i = name.length(); i > 0;) { if (name.charAt(--i) > 255) { throw Py.ImportError("No module named " + name); } } } /** * This cache supports {@link #fileSystemDecode(PyObject)} and * {@link #fileSystemDecode(PyObject, boolean)}. Observation shows the import mechanism converts * the same file name hundreds of times during any use of Jython, so we use this to remember the * conversions of recent file names. */ // 20 is plenty private static LimitedCache fileSystemDecodeCache = new LimitedCache<>(20); /** * A wrapper for {@link Py#fileSystemDecode(PyObject)} for project internal use within * the import mechanism to convert decoding errors that occur during import to either * {@code null} or {@link Py#ImportError(String)} calls (and a log message), which usually * results in quiet failure. * * @param p assumed to be a (partial) file path * @param raiseImportError if true and {@code p} cannot be decoded raise {@code ImportError}. * @return String form of the object {@code p} (or {@code null}). */ public static String fileSystemDecode(PyObject p, boolean raiseImportError) { try { String decoded = fileSystemDecodeCache.get(p); if (decoded == null) { decoded = Py.fileSystemDecode(p); fileSystemDecodeCache.add(p, decoded); } return decoded; } catch (PyException e) { if (e.match(Py.UnicodeDecodeError)) { // p is bytes we cannot convert to a String using the FS encoding if (raiseImportError) { logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "Cannot decode path entry {0}", p.__repr__()); throw Py.ImportError("cannot decode"); } return null; } else { // Any other kind of exception continues as itself throw e; } } } /** * For project internal use, equivalent to {@code fileSystemDecode(p, true)} (see * {@link #fileSystemDecode(PyObject, boolean)}). * * @param p assumed to be a (partial) file path * @return String form of the object {@code p}. */ public static String fileSystemDecode(PyObject p) { return fileSystemDecode(p, true); } /** * Ensure that the items mentioned in the from-list of an import are actually present, even if * they are modules we have not imported yet. * * @param mod module we are importing from * @param fromlist tuple of names to import * @param name of module we are importing from (as given, may be relative) */ private static void ensureFromList(PyObject mod, PyObject fromlist, String name) { ensureFromList(mod, fromlist, name, false); } /** * Ensure that the items mentioned in the from-list of an import are actually present, even if * they are modules we have not imported yet. * * @param mod module we are importing from * @param fromlist tuple of names to import * @param name of module we are importing from (as given, may be relative) * @param recursive true, when this method calls itself */ private static void ensureFromList(PyObject mod, PyObject fromlist, String name, boolean recursive) { // THE ONLY CUSTOM CHANGE MADE IN THIS FILE // The last Jython version that contains this "if" statement is 2.7.1b3. The newer versions throw an exception // on line 1495 "Item in from list not a string". The failing type [None] is created in the library, not in H2O // code. if (mod.__findattr__("__path__") == null) { return; } // THE END OF THE CUSTOM CHANGE // This can happen with imports like "from . import foo" if (name.length() == 0) { name = mod.__findattr__("__name__").toString(); } StringBuilder modNameBuffer = new StringBuilder(name); for (PyObject item : fromlist.asIterable()) { if (!Py.isInstance(item, PyBaseString.TYPE)) { throw Py.TypeError("Item in ``from list'' not a string"); } if (item.toString().equals("*")) { if (recursive) { // Avoid endless recursion continue; } PyObject all; if ((all = mod.__findattr__("__all__")) != null) { ensureFromList(mod, all, name, true); } } if (mod.__findattr__((PyString)item) == null) { String fullName = modNameBuffer.toString() + "." + item.toString(); import_next(mod, modNameBuffer, item.toString(), fullName, null); } } } /** * Import a module by name. * * @param name the name of the package to import * @param top if true, return the top module in the name, otherwise the last * @return an imported module (Java or Python) */ public static PyObject importName(String name, boolean top) { checkNotFile(name); checkName(name); ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock(); importLock.lock(); try { return import_module_level(name, top, null, null, DEFAULT_LEVEL); } finally { importLock.unlock(); } } /** * Import a module by name. This supports the default {@code __import__()} function * {@code __builtin__.__import__}. Locks the import system while it operates. * * @param name the fully-qualified name of the package/module to import * @param top if true, return the top module in the name, otherwise the last * @param modDict the __dict__ of the importing module (used for name in relative import) * @param fromlist list of names being imported * @param level 0=absolute, n>0=relative levels to go up, -1=try relative then absolute. * @return an imported module (Java or Python) */ public static PyObject importName(String name, boolean top, PyObject modDict, PyObject fromlist, int level) { checkNotFile(name); checkName(name); ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock(); importLock.lock(); try { return import_module_level(name, top, modDict, fromlist, level); } finally { importLock.unlock(); } } /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam" is executed. */ @Deprecated public static PyObject importOne(String mod, PyFrame frame) { return importOne(mod, frame, imp.DEFAULT_LEVEL); } /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam" is executed. */ public static PyObject importOne(String mod, PyFrame frame, int level) { PyObject module = __builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), Py.None, level); return module; } /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam as foo" is executed. */ @Deprecated public static PyObject importOneAs(String mod, PyFrame frame) { return importOneAs(mod, frame, imp.DEFAULT_LEVEL); } /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "import spam as foo" is executed. */ public static PyObject importOneAs(String mod, PyFrame frame, int level) { PyObject module = __builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), Py.None, level); int dot = mod.indexOf('.'); while (dot != -1) { int dot2 = mod.indexOf('.', dot + 1); String name; if (dot2 == -1) { name = mod.substring(dot + 1); } else { name = mod.substring(dot + 1, dot2); } module = module.__getattr__(name); dot = dot2; } return module; } /** * replaced by importFrom with level param. Kept for backwards compatibility. * * @deprecated use importFrom with level param. */ @Deprecated public static PyObject[] importFrom(String mod, String[] names, PyFrame frame) { return importFromAs(mod, names, null, frame, DEFAULT_LEVEL); } /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "from spam.eggs import foo, bar" is * executed. */ public static PyObject[] importFrom(String mod, String[] names, PyFrame frame, int level) { return importFromAs(mod, names, null, frame, level); } /** * replaced by importFromAs with level param. Kept for backwards compatibility. * * @deprecated use importFromAs with level param. */ @Deprecated public static PyObject[] importFromAs(String mod, String[] names, PyFrame frame) { return importFromAs(mod, names, null, frame, DEFAULT_LEVEL); } /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "from spam.eggs import foo as spam" * is executed. */ public static PyObject[] importFromAs(String mod, String[] names, String[] asnames, PyFrame frame, int level) { PyObject[] pyNames = new PyObject[names.length]; for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { pyNames[i] = Py.newString(names[i]); } PyObject module = __builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), new PyTuple(pyNames), level); PyObject[] submods = new PyObject[names.length]; for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { PyObject submod = module.__findattr__(names[i]); // XXX: Temporary fix for http://bugs.jython.org/issue1900 if (submod == null) { submod = module.impAttr(names[i]); } // end temporary fix. if (submod == null) { throw Py.ImportError("cannot import name " + names[i]); } submods[i] = submod; } return submods; } private final static PyTuple all = new PyTuple(Py.newString('*')); /** * Called from jython generated code when a statement like "from spam.eggs import *" is * executed. */ public static void importAll(String mod, PyFrame frame, int level) { PyObject module = __builtin__.__import__(mod, frame.f_globals, frame.getLocals(), all, level); importAll(module, frame); } @Deprecated public static void importAll(String mod, PyFrame frame) { importAll(mod, frame, DEFAULT_LEVEL); } public static void importAll(PyObject module, PyFrame frame) { PyObject names; boolean filter = true; if (module instanceof PyJavaPackage) { names = ((PyJavaPackage)module).fillDir(); } else { PyObject __all__ = module.__findattr__("__all__"); if (__all__ != null) { names = __all__; filter = false; } else { names = module.__dir__(); } } loadNames(names, module, frame.getLocals(), filter); } /** * From a module, load the attributes found in names into locals. * * @param filter if true, if the name starts with an underscore '_' do not add it to locals * @param locals the namespace into which names will be loaded * @param names the names to load from the module * @param module the fully imported module */ private static void loadNames(PyObject names, PyObject module, PyObject locals, boolean filter) { for (PyObject name : names.asIterable()) { String sname = ((PyString)name).internedString(); if (filter && sname.startsWith("_")) { continue; } else { try { PyObject value = module.__findattr__(sname); if (value == null) { PyObject nameObj = module.__findattr__("__name__"); if (nameObj != null) { String submodName = nameObj.__str__().toString() + '.' + sname; value = __builtin__ .__import__(submodName, null, null, nonEmptyFromlist); } } locals.__setitem__(sname, value); } catch (Exception exc) { continue; } } } } static PyObject reload(PyModule m) { PySystemState sys = Py.getSystemState(); PyObject modules = sys.modules; Map modules_reloading = sys.modules_reloading; ReentrantLock importLock = Py.getSystemState().getImportLock(); importLock.lock(); try { return _reload(m, modules, modules_reloading); } finally { modules_reloading.clear(); importLock.unlock(); } } private static PyObject _reload(PyModule m, PyObject modules, Map modules_reloading) { String name = m.__getattr__("__name__").toString().intern(); PyModule nm = (PyModule)modules.__finditem__(name); if (nm == null || !nm.__getattr__("__name__").toString().equals(name)) { throw Py.ImportError("reload(): module " + name + " not in sys.modules"); } PyModule existing_module = modules_reloading.get(name); if (existing_module != null) { // Due to a recursive reload, this module is already being reloaded. return existing_module; } // Since we are already in a re-entrant lock, // this test & set is guaranteed to be atomic modules_reloading.put(name, nm); PyList path = Py.getSystemState().path; String modName = name; int dot = name.lastIndexOf('.'); if (dot != -1) { String iname = name.substring(0, dot).intern(); PyObject pkg = modules.__finditem__(iname); if (pkg == null) { throw Py.ImportError("reload(): parent not in sys.modules"); } path = (PyList)pkg.__getattr__("__path__"); name = name.substring(dot + 1, name.length()).intern(); } nm.__setattr__("__name__", new PyString(modName)); // FIXME necessary?! try { PyObject ret = find_module(name, modName, path); modules.__setitem__(modName, ret); return ret; } catch (RuntimeException t) { // Need to restore module, due to the semantics of addModule, which removed it // Fortunately we are in a module import lock modules.__setitem__(modName, nm); throw t; } } public static int getAPIVersion() { return APIVersion; } }





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