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ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.crawl.protocol.http.AbstractHttpProtocol.kt Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.crawl.protocol.http
import ai.platon.pulsar.common.*
import ai.platon.pulsar.common.config.CapabilityTypes
import ai.platon.pulsar.common.config.ImmutableConfig
import ai.platon.pulsar.common.config.VolatileConfig
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.ProtocolStatus
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.RetryScope
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.WebPage
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.metadata.FetchMode
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.metadata.MultiMetadata
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.metadata.Name
import ai.platon.pulsar.persist.metadata.ProtocolStatusCodes
import ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.common.IllegalApplicationStateException
import ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.common.MimeTypeResolver
import ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.crawl.protocol.ForwardingResponse
import ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.crawl.protocol.Protocol
import ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.crawl.protocol.ProtocolOutput
import ai.platon.pulsar.skeleton.crawl.protocol.Response
import crawlercommons.robots.BaseRobotRules
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
import java.net.ConnectException
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException
import java.net.URL
import java.net.UnknownHostException
import java.time.Duration
import java.time.Instant
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean
abstract class AbstractHttpProtocol: Protocol {
private val log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractHttpProtocol::class.java)
protected val closed = AtomicBoolean()
val isActive get() = !closed.get() && AppContext.isActive
override val supportParallel: Boolean = true
/**
* The max retry time
*/
private var fetchMaxRetry = 3
/**
* The configuration
*/
override lateinit var conf: ImmutableConfig
private lateinit var mimeTypeResolver: MimeTypeResolver
private lateinit var robots: HttpRobotRulesParser
/**
* Set up the protocol.
* Sometimes the protocol can not to be constructed with parameters, so it need a secondary setup.
* */
override fun configure(conf1: ImmutableConfig) {
conf = conf1
fetchMaxRetry = conf1.getInt(CapabilityTypes.HTTP_FETCH_MAX_RETRY, 3)
mimeTypeResolver = MimeTypeResolver(conf1)
robots = HttpRobotRulesParser(conf1)
}
override fun reset() {
// reset proxy, user agent, etc
}
override fun getResponses(pages: Collection, volatileConfig: VolatileConfig): Collection {
return pages.takeIf { isActive }
?.mapNotNull {
it.runCatching { getResponse(it, false) }
.onFailure { warnInterruptible(this, it) }
.getOrNull()
}
?: listOf()
}
override fun getProtocolOutput(page: WebPage): ProtocolOutput {
return try {
getProtocolOutputWithRetry(page)
} catch (e: Throwable) {
log.warn("Unexpected exception", e)
ProtocolOutput(ProtocolStatus.failed(e))
}
}
@Throws(Exception::class)
override suspend fun getProtocolOutputDeferred(page: WebPage): ProtocolOutput {
val startTime = Instant.now()
val response = getResponseDeferred(page, false)
?:return ProtocolOutput(ProtocolStatus.retry(RetryScope.CRAWL, "Null response from protocol"))
setResponseTime(startTime, page, response)
return getOutputWithHttpCodeTranslated(page.url, response)
}
private fun getProtocolOutputWithRetry(page: WebPage): ProtocolOutput {
val startTime = Instant.now()
var response: Response?
var retry = false
var lastThrowable: Throwable? = null
var i = 0
val maxTry = fetchMaxRetry.coerceAtMost(MAX_REY_GUARD)
do {
if (i > 0) {
log.info("Protocol retry: {}/{} | {}", i, maxTry, page.url)
}
try {
// TODO: FETCH_PROTOCOL does not work if the response is a ForwardingResponse
response = getResponse(page, false)
retry = response == null || shouldRetry(response)
} catch (e: IllegalApplicationStateException) {
log.warn(e.message)
response = null
lastThrowable = e
} catch (e: Exception) {
response = null
lastThrowable = e
log.warn(e.stringify("[Unexpected]"))
} catch (t: Throwable) {
response = null
lastThrowable = t
log.warn(t.stringify("[Unexpected]"))
}
} while (retry && ++i < maxTry && isActive)
if (!isActive) {
return ProtocolOutput(ProtocolStatus.failed(ProtocolStatusCodes.CANCELED))
}
if (response == null) {
return getFailedResponse(lastThrowable, i, maxTry)
}
setResponseTime(startTime, page, response)
return getOutputWithHttpCodeTranslated(page.url, response)
}
private fun shouldRetry(response: Response): Boolean {
return response !is ForwardingResponse && response.protocolStatus.isRetry(RetryScope.PROTOCOL)
}
private fun getOutputWithHttpCodeTranslated(url: String, response: Response): ProtocolOutput {
var u = URL(url)
val httpCode = response.httpCode
val pageDatum = response.pageDatum
val content = pageDatum.content
// bytes = bytes == null ? EMPTY_CONTENT : bytes;
val contentType = response.getHeader(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE)
pageDatum.contentType = resolveMimeType(contentType, url, content)
val headers = pageDatum.headers
val finalProtocolStatus = if (httpCode >= ProtocolStatus.INCOMPATIBLE_CODE_START) {
response.protocolStatus
} else {
ProtocolStatusTranslator.translateHttpCode(httpCode)
}
when (httpCode) {
in 300..399 -> {
// handle redirect
// some broken servers, such as MS IIS, use lowercase header name...
val redirect = response.getHeader("Location")?:response.getHeader("location")?:""
u = URL(u, redirect)
finalProtocolStatus.args[ProtocolStatus.ARG_REDIRECT_TO_URL] = u.toString()
}
}
return ProtocolOutput(pageDatum, headers, finalProtocolStatus)
}
private fun resolveMimeType(contentType: String?, url: String, data: ByteArray?): String? {
return mimeTypeResolver.autoResolveContentType(contentType, url, data)
}
private fun getFailedResponse(lastThrowable: Throwable?, tryCount: Int, maxRry: Int): ProtocolOutput {
val code = when (lastThrowable) {
is ConnectException -> ProtocolStatus.REQUEST_TIMEOUT
is SocketTimeoutException -> ProtocolStatus.REQUEST_TIMEOUT
is UnknownHostException -> ProtocolStatus.UNKNOWN_HOST
else -> ProtocolStatus.EXCEPTION
}
val protocolStatus = ProtocolStatus.failed(code,
"exception", lastThrowable,
"retry", tryCount,
"maxRetry", maxRry)
return ProtocolOutput(null, MultiMetadata(), protocolStatus)
}
private fun setResponseTime(startTime: Instant, page: WebPage, response: Response) {
val pageFetchMode = page.fetchMode
val elapsedTime = if (pageFetchMode == FetchMode.BROWSER) {
val requestTime = response.getHeader(HttpHeaders.Q_REQUEST_TIME)?.toLongOrNull()?:-1
val responseTime = response.getHeader(HttpHeaders.Q_RESPONSE_TIME)?.toLongOrNull()?:-1
if (requestTime > 0 && responseTime > 0) {
Duration.ofMillis(responseTime - requestTime)
} else {
// Non-positive means an invalid response time which indicates a bug
Duration.ZERO
}
} else {
Duration.between(startTime, Instant.now())
}
// TODO: update in FetchComponent?
page.metadata[Name.RESPONSE_TIME] = elapsedTime.toString()
}
@Throws(Exception::class)
abstract fun getResponse(page: WebPage, followRedirects: Boolean): Response?
@Throws(Exception::class)
abstract suspend fun getResponseDeferred(page: WebPage, followRedirects: Boolean): Response?
override fun getRobotRules(page: WebPage): BaseRobotRules {
return robots.getRobotRulesSet(this, page.url)
}
override fun close() {
closed.set(true)
}
override fun toString(): String {
return javaClass.simpleName
}
companion object {
private const val MAX_REY_GUARD = 10
}
}