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Pact server
===========
The pact server is a stand-alone interactions recorder and verifier, aimed at clients that are non-JVM or non-Ruby based.
The pact client for that platform will need to be implemented, but it only be responsible for generating the `JSON`
interactions, running the tests and communicating with the server.
The server implements a `JSON` `REST` Admin API with the following endpoints.
/ -> For diagnostics, currently returns a list of ports of the running mock servers.
/create -> For initialising a test server and submitting the JSON interactions. It returns a port
/complete -> For finalising and verifying the interactions with the server. It writes the `JSON` pact file to disk.
/publish -> For publishing contracts. It takes a contract from disk and publishes it to the configured broker
## Running the server
Pact server takes the following parameters:
```
Usage: pact-jvm-server [options] [port]
port
port to run on (defaults to 29999)
--help
prints this usage text
-h <value> | --host <value>
host to bind to (defaults to localhost)
-l <value> | --mock-port-lower <value>
lower bound to allocate mock ports (defaults to 20000)
-u <value> | --mock-port-upper <value>
upper bound to allocate mock ports (defaults to 40000)
-d | --daemon
run as a daemon process
-v <value> | --pact-version <value>
pact version to generate for (2 or 3)
-k <value> | --keystore-path <value>
Path to keystore
-p <value> | --keystore-password <value>
Keystore password
-s <value> | --ssl-port <value>
Ssl port the mock server should run on. lower and upper bounds are ignored
-b <value> | --broker <value>
The baseUrl of the broker to publish contracts to (for example https://organization.broker.com
-t <value | --token <value>
API token for authentication to the pact broker
--debug
run with debug logging
```
### Using trust store
Trust store can be used. However, it is limited to a single port for the time being.
### Using a distribution archive
You can download a [distribution from maven central](http://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=au/com/dius/pact/pact-jvm-server/4.1.0/).
There is both a ZIP and TAR archive. Unpack it to a directory of choice and then run the script in the bin directory.
### Building a distribution bundle
You can build an application bundle with gradle by running:
$ ./gradlew :pact-jvm-server:installdist
This will create an app bundle in `build/install/pact-jvm-server`. You can then execute it with:
$ java -jar pact-jvm-server/build/install/pact-jvm-server/lib/pact-jvm-server-4.0.1.jar
or with the generated bundle script file:
$ pact-jvm-server/build/install/pact-jvm-server/bin/pact-jvm-server
By default will run on port `29999` but a port number can be optionally supplied.
### Running it with docker
You can use a docker image to execute the mock server as a docker container.
$ docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 20000-20010:20000-20010 uglyog/pact-jvm-server
This will run the main server on port 8080, and each created mock server on ports 20000-20010. You can map the ports to
any you require.
## Life cycle
The following actions are expected to occur
* The client calls `/create` to initialise a server with the expected `JSON` interactions and state
* The admin server will start a mock server on a random port and return the port number in the response
* The client will execute its interaction tests against the mock server with the supplied port
* Once finished, the client will call `/complete' on the Admin API, posting the port number
* The pact server will verify the interactions and write the `JSON` `pact` file to disk under `/target`
* The mock server running on the supplied port will be shutdown.
* The client will call `/publish` to publish the created contract to the configured pact broker
## Endpoints
### /create
The client will need `POST` to `/create` the generated `JSON` interactions, also providing a state as a query parameter
and a path.
For example:
POST http://localhost:29999/create?state=NoUsers&path=/sub/ref/path '{ "provider": { "name": "Animal_Service"}, ... }'
This will create a new running mock service provider on a randomly generated port. The port will be returned in the
`201` response:
{ "port" : 34423 }
But you can also reference the path from `/sub/ref/path` using the server port. The service will not strip
the prefix path, but instead will use it as a differentiator. If your services do not have differences
in the prefix of their path, then you will have to use the port method.
### /complete
Once the client has finished running its tests against the mock server on the supplied port (in this example port
`34423`) the client will need to `POST` to `/complete` the port number of the mock server that was used.
For example:
POST http://localhost:29999/complete '{ "port" : 34423 }'
This will cause the Pact server to verify the interactions, shutdown the mock server running on that port and writing
the pact `JSON` file to disk under the `target` directory.
### /publish
Once all interactions have been tested the `/publish` endpoint can be called to publish the created pact to the pact broker
For this it is required to run the pact-jvm-server with the -b parameter to configure the pact broker to publish the pacts to.
Optionaly an authentication token can be used for authentication against the broker.
For example:
POST http://localhost:29999/publish '{ "consumer": "Zoo", "consumerVersion": "0.0.1", "provider": "Animal_Service" }'
This will cause the Pact server to check for the pact `Zoo-Animal_Service.json` on disk under `target` and publish it to
the configured pact broker. After a successful publish the pact will be removed from disk.
### /
The `/` endpoint is for diagnostics and to check that the pact server is running. It will return all the currently
running mock servers port numbers.
For example:
GET http://localhost:29999/
'{ "ports": [23443,43232] }'
package au.com.dius.pact.server
import au.com.dius.pact.core.matchers.{FullRequestMatch, PartialRequestMatch, RequestMatching, RequestMismatch}
import au.com.dius.pact.core.model.{Interaction, OptionalBody, Request, RequestResponseInteraction, Response, Pact => PactModel}
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils
object PactSessionResults {
val empty = PactSessionResults(Nil, Nil, Nil, Nil)
}
case class PactSessionResults(
matched: List[Interaction],
almostMatched: List[PartialRequestMatch],
missing: List[Interaction],
unexpected: List[Request]) {
def addMatched(inter: Interaction) = copy(matched = inter :: matched)
def addUnexpected(request: Request) = copy(unexpected = request :: unexpected)
def addMissing(inters: Iterable[Interaction]) = copy(missing = inters ++: missing)
def addAlmostMatched(partial: PartialRequestMatch) = copy(almostMatched = partial :: almostMatched)
def allMatched: Boolean = missing.isEmpty && unexpected.isEmpty
}
object PactSession {
val empty = PactSession(None, PactSessionResults.empty)
def forPact(pact: PactModel) = PactSession(Some(pact), PactSessionResults.empty)
}
case class PactSession(expected: Option[PactModel], results: PactSessionResults) {
import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
val CrossSiteHeaders = Map[String, java.util.List[String]]("Access-Control-Allow-Origin" -> List("*").asJava)
def invalidRequest(req: Request) = {
val headers: Map[String, java.util.List[String]] = CrossSiteHeaders ++ Map("Content-Type" -> List("application/json").asJava,
"X-Pact-Unexpected-Request" -> List("1").asJava)
val body = "{ \"error\": \"Unexpected request : " + StringEscapeUtils.escapeJson(req.toString) + "\" }"
new Response(500, headers.asJava, OptionalBody.body(body.getBytes))
}
def receiveRequest(req: Request): (Response, PactSession) = {
val invalidResponse = invalidRequest(req)
val matcher = new RequestMatching(expected.get)
matcher.matchInteraction(req) match {
case frm: FullRequestMatch =>
(frm.getInteraction.asInstanceOf[RequestResponseInteraction].getResponse, recordMatched(frm.getInteraction))
case p: PartialRequestMatch =>
(invalidResponse, recordAlmostMatched(p))
case _: RequestMismatch =>
(invalidResponse, recordUnexpected(req))
}
}
def recordUnexpected(req: Request): PactSession =
copy(results = results addUnexpected req)
def recordAlmostMatched(partial: PartialRequestMatch): PactSession =
copy(results = results addAlmostMatched partial)
def recordMatched(interaction: Interaction): PactSession =
copy(results = results addMatched interaction)
def withTheRestMissing: PactSession = PactSession(None, remainingResults)
def remainingResults: PactSessionResults = results.addMissing(expected.get.getInteractions.asScala diff results.matched)
}
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