aQute.lib.hex.Hex Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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A bnd tester using JUnit Platform. Like biz.aQute.tester, this bundle will add itself to the -runbundles at the end. At startup, this bundle will then look for TestEngine implementations among the loaded bundles and use them to execute the tests. This bundle does NOT contain the necessary TestEngine implementations for JUnit 3, 4 or 5 - it will import them just like any other bundle.
package aQute.lib.hex;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/*
* Hex converter.
*
* TODO Implement string to byte[]
*/
public class Hex {
private final static Pattern HEX_P = Pattern.compile("(?:\\p{XDigit}{2})+");
final static char[] HEX = {
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'
};
public final static byte[] toByteArray(String string) {
Objects.requireNonNull(string, "The hex string must not be null.");
string = string.trim();
if ((string.length() & 1) != 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("a hex string must have an even length");
byte[] out = new byte[string.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < out.length; i++) {
int high = nibble(string.charAt(i * 2)) << 4;
int low = nibble(string.charAt(i * 2 + 1));
out[i] = (byte) (high + low);
}
return out;
}
public static String toHex(byte b) {
char low = HEX[b & 0xF];
char high = HEX[(b & 0xF0) >> 4];
return new String(new char[] {
high, low
});
}
public final static int nibble(char c) {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0';
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 10;
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
return c - 'a' + 10;
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a hex digit: " + c);
}
public final static String toHexString(byte data[]) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
append(sb, data);
} catch (IOException e) {
// cannot happen with sb
}
return sb.toString();
}
public final static void append(Appendable sb, byte[] data) throws IOException {
for (byte b : data) {
sb.append(nibble(b >> 4));
sb.append(nibble(b));
}
}
public final static char nibble(int i) {
return HEX[i & 0xF];
}
public static boolean isHex(String pub) {
return HEX_P.matcher(pub)
.matches();
}
public static boolean isHexCharacter(char c) {
if (c < '0')
return false;
if (c <= '9')
return true;
if (c < 'A')
return false;
if (c <= 'F')
return true;
// lower case are higher than upper case in Unicode!
if (c < 'a')
return false;
return c <= 'f';
}
public static String separated(byte[] bytes, String separator) {
return separated(bytes, 0, bytes.length, separator);
}
public static String separated(byte[] bytes, int start, int length, String separator) {
assert start >= 0;
assert length + start <= bytes.length;
String del = "";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
byte x = bytes[i + start];
sb.append(del);
sb.append(toHex(x));
del = separator;
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Format a buffer to show the buffer in a table with 16 bytes per row, hex
* values and ascii values are shown.
*
* @param data the buffer
* @return a String with the formatted data
*/
public static String format(byte[] data) {
if (data == null)
return "";
try (Formatter f = new Formatter()) {
StringBuilder ascii = new StringBuilder(30);
StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(30);
for (int rover = 0; rover < data.length; rover += 16) {
ascii.setLength(0);
hex.setLength(0);
for (int g = 0, p = rover; g < 2 && p < data.length; g++) {
hex.append(' ');
ascii.append(" ");
for (int i = 0; i < 8 && p < data.length; i++) {
byte c = data[p++];
hex.append(' ');
hex.append(toHex(c));
if (c < ' ' || c > 0x7E)
c = '.';
ascii.append((char) c);
}
}
f.format("0x%04x%-50s%s%n", rover, hex, ascii);
}
return f.toString();
}
}
/**
* Format a buffer to show the buffer in a table with 16 bytes per row, hex
* values and ascii values are shown.
*
* @param data the buffer
* @return a String with the formatted data
*/
public static String format(ByteBuffer data) {
if (data == null)
return "";
ByteBuffer bb = data.duplicate();
try (Formatter f = new Formatter()) {
StringBuilder ascii = new StringBuilder(30);
StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(30);
for (int rover = 0; bb.hasRemaining(); rover += 16) {
ascii.setLength(0);
hex.setLength(0);
for (int g = 0; g < 2 && bb.hasRemaining(); g++) {
hex.append(' ');
ascii.append(" ");
for (int i = 0; i < 8 && bb.hasRemaining(); i++) {
byte c = bb.get();
hex.append(' ');
hex.append(toHex(c));
if (c < ' ' || c > 0x7E)
c = '.';
ascii.append((char) c);
}
}
f.format("0x%04x%-50s%s%n", rover, hex, ascii);
}
return f.toString();
}
}
/**
* Check of a buffer is classified as binary or text. We assume a file is
* binary of it contains a 0 byte. Heuristics may differ in the future, this
* method is really to collect this decision in one place.
*
* @param data the buffer
* @return true of classified as binary
*/
public static boolean isBinary(byte[] data) {
for (byte b : data) {
if (b == 0)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Check of a buffer is classified as binary or text. We assume a file is
* binary of it contains a 0 byte. Heuristics may differ in the future, this
* method is really to collect this decision in one place.
*
* @param data the buffer
* @return true of classified as binary
*/
public static boolean isBinary(ByteBuffer data) {
ByteBuffer bb = data.duplicate();
while (bb.hasRemaining()) {
if (bb.get() == 0) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public static void append(Appendable sb, byte ch) {
try {
sb.append(nibble(ch >>> 4));
sb.append(nibble(ch >>> 0));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
}
public static void append(Appendable sb, short ch) {
append(sb, (byte) (0xFF & (ch >>> 8)));
append(sb, (byte) (0xFF & (ch >>> 0)));
}
public static void append(Appendable sb, char ch) {
append(sb, (short) ch);
}
public static void append(Appendable sb, int ch) {
append(sb, (short) (0xFFFF & (ch >>> 16)));
append(sb, (short) (0xFFFF & (ch >>> 0)));
}
public static void append(Appendable sb, long ch) {
append(sb, (int) (0xFFFF_FFFF & (ch >>> 32)));
append(sb, (int) (0xFFFF_FFFF & (ch >>> 0)));
}
}
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