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SSJ is a Java library for stochastic simulation, developed under the direction of Pierre L'Ecuyer,
in the Département d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle (DIRO), at the Université de Montréal.
It provides facilities for generating uniform and nonuniform random variates, computing different
measures related to probability distributions, performing goodness-of-fit tests, applying quasi-Monte
Carlo methods, collecting (elementary) statistics, and programming discrete-event simulations with both
events and processes.
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/*
* Class: NormalInverseFromDensityGen
* Description: random variate generators using numerical inversion of
the normal density
* Environment: Java
* Software: SSJ
* Copyright (C) 2001 Pierre L'Ecuyer and Université de Montréal
* Organization: DIRO, Université de Montréal
* @author Richard Simard
* @since
* SSJ is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL) as published by the
* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* any later version.
* SSJ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
* A copy of the GNU General Public License is available at
GPL licence site.
*/
package umontreal.iro.lecuyer.randvar;
import umontreal.iro.lecuyer.rng.*;
import umontreal.iro.lecuyer.probdist.*;
/**
* This class implements normal random variate generators
* using numerical inversion of the normal density
* as described in. It makes use of the class
* {@link umontreal.iro.lecuyer.probdist.InverseDistFromDensity InverseDistFromDensity}.
* A set of tables are precomputed to speed up the generation of normal random
* variables by numerical inversion. This will be useful if one
* wants to generate a large number of random variables.
*
*/
public class NormalInverseFromDensityGen extends NormalGen {
/**
* Creates a normal random variate generator with parameters
* μ = mu and σ = sigma, using stream stream.
* It uses numerical inversion with precomputed tables.
* The u-resolution ueps is the desired absolute error in the
* cdf, and order is the degree of the Newton interpolating
* polynomial over each interval.
*
*/
public NormalInverseFromDensityGen (RandomStream stream, double mu,
double sigma, double ueps, int order) {
// dist is the normal distribution
super (stream, mu, sigma);
double xc = mu;
// member (NormalDist) dist is replaced by
// (InverseDistFromDensity) dist
dist = new InverseDistFromDensity ((ContinuousDistribution) dist,
xc, ueps, order);
}
/**
* Similar to the first constructor, with the normal
* distribution dist.
*
*/
public NormalInverseFromDensityGen (RandomStream stream, NormalDist dist,
double ueps, int order) {
super (stream, dist);
double xc = mu;
// member (NormalDist) dist is replaced by
// (InverseDistFromDensity) dist
this.dist = new InverseDistFromDensity (dist, xc, ueps, order);
}
/**
* Creates a new normal generator using the normal
* distribution dist and stream stream. dist
* may be obtained by calling method {@link #getDistribution(()) getDistribution},
* after using one of the other constructors to create the
* precomputed tables. This is useful when one needs many generators
* using the same normal distribution.
* Precomputing tables for numerical inversion is
* costly; thus using only one set of tables for many generators
* is more efficient. The first {@link NormalInverseFromDensityGen} generator
* using the other constructors creates the precomputed tables.
* Then all other streams use this constructor with the same set of tables.
*
*/
public NormalInverseFromDensityGen (RandomStream stream,
InverseDistFromDensity dist) {
super (stream, null);
mu = dist.getXc();
this.dist = dist;
}
/**
* Returns the u-resolution ueps.
*
*/
public double getUepsilon() {
return ((InverseDistFromDensity)dist).getEpsilon();
}
/**
* Returns the order of the interpolating polynomial.
*
*/
public int getOrder() {
return ((InverseDistFromDensity)dist).getOrder();
}
}