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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;

/**
 * Like Hadoops' ByteBufferPool only you do not specify desired size when getting a ByteBuffer. This
 * pool keeps an upper bound on the count of ByteBuffers in the pool and a fixed size of ByteBuffer
 * that it will create. When requested, if a free ByteBuffer is already present, it will return
 * that. And when no free ByteBuffer available and we are below the max count, it will create a new
 * one and return that.
 *
 * 

* Note: This pool returns off heap ByteBuffers by default. If on heap ByteBuffers to be pooled, * pass 'directByteBuffer' as false while construction of the pool. *

* This class is thread safe. * * @see ByteBufferListOutputStream */ @InterfaceAudience.Private public class ByteBufferPool { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ByteBufferPool.class); // TODO better config names? // hbase.ipc.server.reservoir.initial.max -> hbase.ipc.server.reservoir.max.buffer.count // hbase.ipc.server.reservoir.initial.buffer.size -> hbase.ipc.server.reservoir.buffer.size public static final String MAX_POOL_SIZE_KEY = "hbase.ipc.server.reservoir.initial.max"; public static final String BUFFER_SIZE_KEY = "hbase.ipc.server.reservoir.initial.buffer.size"; public static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 64 * 1024;// 64 KB. Making it same as the chunk size // what we will write/read to/from the // socket channel. private final Queue buffers = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>(); private final int bufferSize; private final int maxPoolSize; private AtomicInteger count; // Count of the BBs created already for this pool. private final boolean directByteBuffer; //Whether this pool should return DirectByteBuffers private boolean maxPoolSizeInfoLevelLogged = false; /** * @param bufferSize Size of each buffer created by this pool. * @param maxPoolSize Max number of buffers to keep in this pool. */ public ByteBufferPool(int bufferSize, int maxPoolSize) { this(bufferSize, maxPoolSize, true); } /** * @param bufferSize Size of each buffer created by this pool. * @param maxPoolSize Max number of buffers to keep in this pool. * @param directByteBuffer Whether to create direct ByteBuffer or on heap ByteBuffer. */ public ByteBufferPool(int bufferSize, int maxPoolSize, boolean directByteBuffer) { this.bufferSize = bufferSize; this.maxPoolSize = maxPoolSize; this.directByteBuffer = directByteBuffer; // TODO can add initialPoolSize config also and make those many BBs ready for use. LOG.info("Created with bufferSize={} and maxPoolSize={}", org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.byteDesc(bufferSize), org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.byteDesc(maxPoolSize)); this.count = new AtomicInteger(0); } /** * @return One free ByteBuffer from the pool. If no free ByteBuffer and we have not reached the * maximum pool size, it will create a new one and return. In case of max pool size also * reached, will return null. When pool returned a ByteBuffer, make sure to return it back * to pool after use. * @see #putbackBuffer(ByteBuffer) */ public ByteBuffer getBuffer() { ByteBuffer bb = buffers.poll(); if (bb != null) { // Clear sets limit == capacity. Position == 0. bb.clear(); return bb; } while (true) { int c = this.count.intValue(); if (c >= this.maxPoolSize) { if (maxPoolSizeInfoLevelLogged) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Pool already reached its max capacity : " + this.maxPoolSize + " and no free buffers now. Consider increasing the value for '" + MAX_POOL_SIZE_KEY + "' ?"); } } else { LOG.info("Pool already reached its max capacity : " + this.maxPoolSize + " and no free buffers now. Consider increasing the value for '" + MAX_POOL_SIZE_KEY + "' ?"); maxPoolSizeInfoLevelLogged = true; } return null; } if (!this.count.compareAndSet(c, c + 1)) { continue; } if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { LOG.trace("Creating a new offheap ByteBuffer of size: " + this.bufferSize); } return this.directByteBuffer ? ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(this.bufferSize) : ByteBuffer.allocate(this.bufferSize); } } /** * Return back a ByteBuffer after its use. Do not try to return put back a ByteBuffer, not * obtained from this pool. * @param buf ByteBuffer to return. */ public void putbackBuffer(ByteBuffer buf) { if (buf.capacity() != this.bufferSize || (this.directByteBuffer ^ buf.isDirect())) { LOG.warn("Trying to put a buffer, not created by this pool! Will be just ignored"); return; } buffers.offer(buf); } public int getBufferSize() { return this.bufferSize; } /** * @return Number of free buffers */ @VisibleForTesting public int getQueueSize() { return buffers.size(); } }





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