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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package ch.obermuhlner.scriptengine.java;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.*;

import javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;

import static javax.tools.StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT;
import javax.tools.FileObject;
import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.StandardLocation;


/**
 * File manager for the compiler API.  Reads from memory (Strings) and writes
 * class files to memory (cached OutputMemoryJavaFileObject).
 *
 * Slightly modified from the original implementation in jdk.jshell.MemoryFileManager
 *
 * @author Robert Field
 */
public class MemoryFileManager implements JavaFileManager {

    private final StandardJavaFileManager stdFileManager;

    private final Map classObjects = new TreeMap<>();

    private ClassFileCreationListener classListener = null;

    Iterable getLocationAsPaths(Location loc) {
        return this.stdFileManager.getLocationAsPaths(loc);
    }

    static abstract class MemoryJavaFileObject extends SimpleJavaFileObject {

        public MemoryJavaFileObject(String name, JavaFileObject.Kind kind) {
            super(URI.create("string:///" + name.replace('.', '/')
                    + kind.extension), kind);
        }
    }

    class SourceMemoryJavaFileObject extends MemoryJavaFileObject {
        private final String src;
        private final Object origin;

        SourceMemoryJavaFileObject(Object origin, String className, String code) {
            super(className, JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE);
            this.origin = origin;
            this.src = code;
        }

        public Object getOrigin() {
            return origin;
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
            return src;
        }
    }

    static class OutputMemoryJavaFileObject extends MemoryJavaFileObject {

        /**
         * Byte code created by the compiler will be stored in this
         * ByteArrayOutputStream.
         */
        private ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        private byte[] bytes = null;

        private final String className;

        public OutputMemoryJavaFileObject(String name, JavaFileObject.Kind kind) {
            super(name, kind);
            this.className = name;
        }

        public byte[] getBytes() {
            if (bytes == null) {
                bytes = bos.toByteArray();
                bos = null;
            }
            return bytes;
        }

        public void dump() {
            try {
                Path dumpDir = FileSystems.getDefault().getPath("dump");
                if (Files.notExists(dumpDir)) {
                    Files.createDirectory(dumpDir);
                }
                Path file = FileSystems.getDefault().getPath("dump", getName() + ".class");
                Files.write(file, getBytes());
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException(ex);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public String getName() {
            return className;
        }

        /**
         * Will provide the compiler with an output stream that leads to our
         * byte array.
         */
        @Override
        public OutputStream openOutputStream() throws IOException {
            return bos;
        }

        @Override
        public InputStream openInputStream() throws IOException {
            return new ByteArrayInputStream(getBytes());
        }
    }

    public MemoryFileManager(StandardJavaFileManager standardManager) {
        this.stdFileManager = standardManager;
    }

    private Collection generatedClasses() {
        return classObjects.values();
    }

    // For debugging dumps
    public void dumpClasses() {
        for (OutputMemoryJavaFileObject co : generatedClasses()) {
            co.dump();
        }
    }

    public JavaFileObject createSourceFileObject(Object origin, String name, String code) {
        return new SourceMemoryJavaFileObject(origin, name, code);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a class loader for loading plug-ins from the given location. For
     * example, to load annotation processors, a compiler will request a class
     * loader for the {@link
     * StandardLocation#ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH
     * ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH} location.
     *
     * @param location a location
     * @return a class loader for the given location; or {@code null}
     * if loading plug-ins from the given location is disabled or if
     * the location is not known
     * @throws SecurityException if a class loader can not be created
     * in the current security context
     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
     */
    @Override
    public ClassLoader getClassLoader(JavaFileManager.Location location) {
        ClassLoader classLoader = stdFileManager.getClassLoader(location);
        if (location== CLASS_OUTPUT) {
            Map mapClassBytes = new HashMap<>();
            for (OutputMemoryJavaFileObject outputMemoryJavaFileObject : generatedClasses()) {
                mapClassBytes.put(outputMemoryJavaFileObject.getName(), outputMemoryJavaFileObject.getBytes());
            }
            return new MemoryClassLoader(mapClassBytes, classLoader);
        }
        return classLoader;
    }

    /**
     * Lists all file objects matching the given criteria in the given
     * location.  List file objects in "subpackages" if recurse is
     * true.
     *
     * 

Note: even if the given location is unknown to this file * manager, it may not return {@code null}. Also, an unknown * location may not cause an exception. * * @param location a location * @param packageName a package name * @param kinds return objects only of these kinds * @param recurse if true include "subpackages" * @return an Iterable of file objects matching the given criteria * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public Iterable list(JavaFileManager.Location location, String packageName, Set kinds, boolean recurse) throws IOException { Iterable stdList = stdFileManager.list(location, packageName, kinds, recurse); if (location==CLASS_OUTPUT) { // if the desired list is for our JShell package, lazily iterate over // first the standard list then any generated classes. return () -> new Iterator() { boolean stdDone = false; Iterator it; @Override public boolean hasNext() { if (it == null) { it = stdList.iterator(); } if (it.hasNext()) { return true; } if (stdDone) { return false; } else { stdDone = true; it = generatedClasses().iterator(); return it.hasNext(); } } @Override public JavaFileObject next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return it.next(); } }; } else { return stdList; } } /** * Infers a binary name of a file object based on a location. The * binary name returned might not be a valid binary name according to * The Java Language Specification. * * @param location a location * @param file a file object * @return a binary name or {@code null} the file object is not * found in the given location * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public String inferBinaryName(JavaFileManager.Location location, JavaFileObject file) { if (file instanceof OutputMemoryJavaFileObject) { OutputMemoryJavaFileObject ofo = (OutputMemoryJavaFileObject) file; return ofo.getName(); } else { return stdFileManager.inferBinaryName(location, file); } } /** * Compares two file objects and return true if they represent the * same underlying object. * * @param a a file object * @param b a file object * @return true if the given file objects represent the same * underlying object * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either of the arguments * were created with another file manager and this file manager * does not support foreign file objects */ @Override public boolean isSameFile(FileObject a, FileObject b) { return stdFileManager.isSameFile(b, b); } /** * Determines if the given option is supported and if so, the * number of arguments the option takes. * * @param option an option * @return the number of arguments the given option takes or -1 if * the option is not supported */ @Override public int isSupportedOption(String option) { return stdFileManager.isSupportedOption(option); } /** * Handles one option. If {@code current} is an option to this * file manager it will consume any arguments to that option from * {@code remaining} and return true, otherwise return false. * * @param current current option * @param remaining remaining options * @return true if this option was handled by this file manager, * false otherwise * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this option to this file * manager is used incorrectly * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public boolean handleOption(String current, Iterator remaining) { return stdFileManager.handleOption(current, remaining); } /** * Determines if a location is known to this file manager. * * @param location a location * @return true if the location is known */ @Override public boolean hasLocation(JavaFileManager.Location location) { return stdFileManager.hasLocation(location); } interface ClassFileCreationListener { void newClassFile(OutputMemoryJavaFileObject jfo, JavaFileManager.Location location, String className, Kind kind, FileObject sibling); } void registerClassFileCreationListener(ClassFileCreationListener listen) { this.classListener = listen; } /** * Returns a {@linkplain JavaFileObject file object} for input * representing the specified class of the specified kind in the * given location. * * @param location a location * @param className the name of a class * @param kind the kind of file, must be one of {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE SOURCE} or {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS CLASS} * @return a file object, might return {@code null} if the * file does not exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not known * to this file manager and the file manager does not support * unknown locations, or if the kind is not valid * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public JavaFileObject getJavaFileForInput(JavaFileManager.Location location, String className, JavaFileObject.Kind kind) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.getJavaFileForInput(location, className, kind); } /** * Returns a {@linkplain JavaFileObject file object} for output * representing the specified class of the specified kind in the * given location. * *

Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as * a hint for where to place the output. The exact semantics of * this hint is unspecified. The JDK compiler, javac, for * example, will place class files in the same directories as * originating source files unless a class file output directory * is provided. To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide * the originating source file as sibling when calling this * method. * * @param location a location * @param className the name of a class * @param kind the kind of file, must be one of {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE SOURCE} or {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS CLASS} * @param sibling a file object to be used as hint for placement; * might be {@code null} * @return a file object for output * @throws IllegalArgumentException if sibling is not known to * this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file * manager and the file manager does not support unknown * locations, or if the kind is not valid * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public JavaFileObject getJavaFileForOutput(JavaFileManager.Location location, String className, Kind kind, FileObject sibling) throws IOException { OutputMemoryJavaFileObject fo; fo = new OutputMemoryJavaFileObject(className, kind); classObjects.put(className, fo); if (classListener != null) { classListener.newClassFile(fo, location, className, kind, sibling); } return fo; } /** * Returns a {@linkplain FileObject file object} for input * representing the specified relative * name in the specified package in the given location. * *

If the returned object represents a {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE source} or {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS class} file, it must be an instance * of {@link JavaFileObject}. * *

Informally, the file object returned by this method is * located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and * relative name. For example, to locate the properties file * "resources/compiler.properties" in the package * "com.sun.tools.javac" in the {@linkplain * StandardLocation#SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH} location, this method * might be called like so: * *

getFileForInput(SOURCE_PATH, "com.sun.tools.javac", "resources/compiler.properties");
* *

If the call was executed on Windows, with SOURCE_PATH set to * "C:\Documents and Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes", * a valid result would be a file object representing the file * "C:\Documents and Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes\com\sun\tools\javac\resources\compiler.properties". * * @param location a location * @param packageName a package name * @param relativeName a relative name * @return a file object, might return {@code null} if the file * does not exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not known * to this file manager and the file manager does not support * unknown locations, or if {@code relativeName} is not valid * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public FileObject getFileForInput(JavaFileManager.Location location, String packageName, String relativeName) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.getFileForInput(location, packageName, relativeName); } /** * Returns a {@linkplain FileObject file object} for output * representing the specified relative * name in the specified package in the given location. * *

Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as * a hint for where to place the output. The exact semantics of * this hint is unspecified. The JDK compiler, javac, for * example, will place class files in the same directories as * originating source files unless a class file output directory * is provided. To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide * the originating source file as sibling when calling this * method. * *

If the returned object represents a {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE source} or {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS class} file, it must be an instance * of {@link JavaFileObject}. * *

Informally, the file object returned by this method is * located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and * relative name or next to the sibling argument. See {@link * #getFileForInput getFileForInput} for an example. * * @param location a location * @param packageName a package name * @param relativeName a relative name * @param sibling a file object to be used as hint for placement; * might be {@code null} * @return a file object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if sibling is not known to * this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file * manager and the file manager does not support unknown * locations, or if {@code relativeName} is not valid * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */ @Override public FileObject getFileForOutput(JavaFileManager.Location location, String packageName, String relativeName, FileObject sibling) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("getFileForOutput: location: " + location + ", packageName: " + packageName + ", relativeName: " + relativeName + ", sibling: " + sibling); } @Override public Location getLocationForModule(Location location, String moduleName) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.getLocationForModule(location, moduleName); } @Override public Location getLocationForModule(Location location, JavaFileObject fo) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.getLocationForModule(location, fo); } @Override public String inferModuleName(Location location) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.inferModuleName(location); } @Override public Iterable> listLocationsForModules(Location location) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.listLocationsForModules(location); } @Override public boolean contains(Location location, FileObject file) throws IOException { return stdFileManager.contains(location, file); } /** * Flushes any resources opened for output by this file manager * directly or indirectly. Flushing a closed file manager has no * effect. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @see #close */ @Override public void flush() throws IOException { // Nothing to flush } /** * Releases any resources opened by this file manager directly or * indirectly. This might render this file manager useless and * the effect of subsequent calls to methods on this object or any * objects obtained through this object is undefined unless * explicitly allowed. However, closing a file manager which has * already been closed has no effect. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @see #flush */ @Override public void close() throws IOException { // Nothing to close } }





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