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Hutool是一个小而全的Java工具类库,通过静态方法封装,降低相关API的学习成本,提高工作效率,使Java拥有函数式语言般的优雅,让Java语言也可以“甜甜的”。

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package cn.hutool.core.compress;

import cn.hutool.core.exceptions.UtilException;
import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IORuntimeException;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.lang.Filter;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ZipUtil;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;

/**
 * Zip文件或流读取器,一般用于Zip文件解压
 *
 * @author looly
 * @since 5.7.8
 */
public class ZipReader implements Closeable {

	// size of uncompressed zip entry shouldn't be bigger of compressed in MAX_SIZE_DIFF times
	private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE_DIFF = 100;

	private ZipFile zipFile;
	private ZipInputStream in;
	/**
	 * 检查ZipBomb文件差异倍数,-1表示不检查ZipBomb
	 */
	private int maxSizeDiff = DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE_DIFF;

	/**
	 * 创建ZipReader
	 *
	 * @param zipFile 生成的Zip文件
	 * @param charset 编码
	 * @return ZipReader
	 */
	public static ZipReader of(File zipFile, Charset charset) {
		return new ZipReader(zipFile, charset);
	}

	/**
	 * 创建ZipReader
	 *
	 * @param in      Zip输入的流,一般为输入文件流
	 * @param charset 编码
	 * @return ZipReader
	 */
	public static ZipReader of(InputStream in, Charset charset) {
		return new ZipReader(in, charset);
	}

	/**
	 * 构造
	 *
	 * @param zipFile 读取的的Zip文件
	 * @param charset 编码
	 */
	public ZipReader(File zipFile, Charset charset) {
		this.zipFile = ZipUtil.toZipFile(zipFile, charset);
	}

	/**
	 * 构造
	 *
	 * @param zipFile 读取的的Zip文件
	 */
	public ZipReader(ZipFile zipFile) {
		this.zipFile = zipFile;
	}

	/**
	 * 构造
	 *
	 * @param in      读取的的Zip文件流
	 * @param charset 编码
	 */
	public ZipReader(InputStream in, Charset charset) {
		this.in = new ZipInputStream(in, charset);
	}

	/**
	 * 构造
	 *
	 * @param zin 读取的的Zip文件流
	 */
	public ZipReader(ZipInputStream zin) {
		this.in = zin;
	}

	/**
	 * 设置检查ZipBomb文件差异倍数,-1表示不检查ZipBomb
	 *
	 * @param maxSizeDiff 检查ZipBomb文件差异倍数,-1表示不检查ZipBomb
	 * @return this
	 * @since 5.8.21
	 */
	public ZipReader setMaxSizeDiff(final int maxSizeDiff) {
		this.maxSizeDiff = maxSizeDiff;
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取指定路径的文件流
* 如果是文件模式,则直接获取Entry对应的流,如果是流模式,则遍历entry后,找到对应流返回 * * @param path 路径 * @return 文件流 */ public InputStream get(String path) { if (null != this.zipFile) { final ZipFile zipFile = this.zipFile; final ZipEntry entry = zipFile.getEntry(path); if (null != entry) { return ZipUtil.getStream(zipFile, entry); } } else { try { ZipEntry zipEntry; while (null != (zipEntry = in.getNextEntry())) { if (zipEntry.getName().equals(path)) { return this.in; } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new IORuntimeException(e); } } return null; } /** * 解压到指定目录中 * * @param outFile 解压到的目录 * @return 解压的目录 * @throws IORuntimeException IO异常 */ public File readTo(File outFile) throws IORuntimeException { return readTo(outFile, null); } /** * 解压到指定目录中 * * @param outFile 解压到的目录 * @param entryFilter 过滤器,排除不需要的文件 * @return 解压的目录 * @throws IORuntimeException IO异常 * @since 5.7.12 */ public File readTo(File outFile, Filter entryFilter) throws IORuntimeException { read((zipEntry) -> { if (null == entryFilter || entryFilter.accept(zipEntry)) { //gitee issue #I4ZDQI String path = zipEntry.getName(); if (FileUtil.isWindows()) { // Win系统下 path = StrUtil.replace(path, "*", "_"); } // FileUtil.file会检查slip漏洞,漏洞说明见http://blog.nsfocus.net/zip-slip-2/ final File outItemFile = FileUtil.file(outFile, path); if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) { // 目录 //noinspection ResultOfMethodCallIgnored outItemFile.mkdirs(); } else { InputStream in; if (null != this.zipFile) { in = ZipUtil.getStream(this.zipFile, zipEntry); } else { in = this.in; } // 文件 FileUtil.writeFromStream(in, outItemFile, false); } } }); return outFile; } /** * 读取并处理Zip文件中的每一个{@link ZipEntry} * * @param consumer {@link ZipEntry}处理器 * @return this * @throws IORuntimeException IO异常 */ public ZipReader read(Consumer consumer) throws IORuntimeException { if (null != this.zipFile) { readFromZipFile(consumer); } else { readFromStream(consumer); } return this; } @Override public void close() throws IORuntimeException { if (null != this.zipFile) { IoUtil.close(this.zipFile); } else { IoUtil.close(this.in); } } /** * 读取并处理Zip文件中的每一个{@link ZipEntry} * * @param consumer {@link ZipEntry}处理器 */ private void readFromZipFile(Consumer consumer) { final Enumeration em = zipFile.entries(); while (em.hasMoreElements()) { consumer.accept(checkZipBomb(em.nextElement())); } } /** * 读取并处理Zip流中的每一个{@link ZipEntry} * * @param consumer {@link ZipEntry}处理器 * @throws IORuntimeException IO异常 */ private void readFromStream(Consumer consumer) throws IORuntimeException { try { ZipEntry zipEntry; while (null != (zipEntry = in.getNextEntry())) { consumer.accept(zipEntry); // 检查ZipBomb放在读取内容之后,以便entry中的信息正常读取 checkZipBomb(zipEntry); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new IORuntimeException(e); } } /** * 检查Zip bomb漏洞 * * @param entry {@link ZipEntry} * @return 检查后的{@link ZipEntry} */ private ZipEntry checkZipBomb(ZipEntry entry) { if (null == entry) { return null; } if(maxSizeDiff < 0 || entry.isDirectory()){ // 目录不检查 return entry; } final long compressedSize = entry.getCompressedSize(); final long uncompressedSize = entry.getSize(); if (compressedSize < 0 || uncompressedSize < 0 || // 默认压缩比例是100倍,一旦发现压缩率超过这个阈值,被认为是Zip bomb compressedSize * maxSizeDiff < uncompressedSize) { throw new UtilException("Zip bomb attack detected, invalid sizes: compressed {}, uncompressed {}, name {}", compressedSize, uncompressedSize, entry.getName()); } return entry; } }




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