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Hutool是一个小而全的Java工具类库,通过静态方法封装,降低相关API的学习成本,提高工作效率,使Java拥有函数式语言般的优雅,让Java语言也可以“甜甜的”。

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package cn.hutool.crypto;

import cn.hutool.core.io.FastByteArrayOutputStream;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IORuntimeException;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Encodable;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Encoding;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1InputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Object;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.BERSequence;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DERSequence;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.DLSequence;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.util.ASN1Dump;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
 * ASN.1 – Abstract Syntax Notation dot one,抽象记法1 工具类。
* ASN.1描述了一种对数据进行表示、编码、传输和解码的数据格式。它的编码格式包括DER、BER、DL等
* * @author looly * @since 5.7.10 */ public class ASN1Util { /** * 编码为DER格式 * * @param elements ASN.1元素 * @return 编码后的bytes */ public static byte[] encodeDer(ASN1Encodable... elements) { return encode(ASN1Encoding.DER, elements); } /** * 编码为指定ASN1格式 * * @param asn1Encoding 编码格式,见{@link ASN1Encoding},可选DER、BER或DL * @param elements ASN.1元素 * @return 编码后的bytes */ public static byte[] encode(String asn1Encoding, ASN1Encodable... elements) { final FastByteArrayOutputStream out = new FastByteArrayOutputStream(); encodeTo(asn1Encoding, out, elements); return out.toByteArray(); } /** * 编码为指定ASN1格式 * * @param asn1Encoding 编码格式,见{@link ASN1Encoding},可选DER、BER或DL * @param out 输出流 * @param elements ASN.1元素 */ public static void encodeTo(String asn1Encoding, OutputStream out, ASN1Encodable... elements) { ASN1Sequence sequence; switch (asn1Encoding) { case ASN1Encoding.DER: sequence = new DERSequence(elements); break; case ASN1Encoding.BER: sequence = new BERSequence(elements); break; case ASN1Encoding.DL: sequence = new DLSequence(elements); break; default: throw new CryptoException("Unsupported ASN1 encoding: {}", asn1Encoding); } try { sequence.encodeTo(out); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IORuntimeException(e); } } /** * 读取ASN.1数据流为{@link ASN1Object} * * @param in ASN.1数据 * @return {@link ASN1Object} */ public static ASN1Object decode(InputStream in) { final ASN1InputStream asn1In = new ASN1InputStream(in); try { return asn1In.readObject(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IORuntimeException(e); } } /** * 获取ASN1格式的导出格式,一般用于调试 * * @param in ASN.1数据 * @return {@link ASN1Object}的字符串表示形式 * @see ASN1Dump#dumpAsString(Object) */ public static String getDumpStr(InputStream in) { return ASN1Dump.dumpAsString(decode(in)); } }




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