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Hutool是一个小而全的Java工具类库,通过静态方法封装,降低相关API的学习成本,提高工作效率,使Java拥有函数式语言般的优雅,让Java语言也可以“甜甜的”。

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package cn.hutool.crypto;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

/**
 * {@link Cipher}包装类,提供初始化模式等额外方法
* 包装之后可提供自定义或默认的: *
    *
  • {@link AlgorithmParameterSpec}
  • *
  • {@link SecureRandom}
  • *
* * @author looly * @since 5.7.17 */ public class CipherWrapper { private final Cipher cipher; /** * 算法参数 */ private AlgorithmParameterSpec params; /** * 随机数生成器,可自定义随机数种子 */ private SecureRandom random; /** * 构造 * * @param algorithm 算法名称 */ public CipherWrapper(String algorithm) { this(SecureUtil.createCipher(algorithm)); } /** * 构造 * * @param cipher {@link Cipher} */ public CipherWrapper(Cipher cipher) { this.cipher = cipher; } /** * 获取{@link AlgorithmParameterSpec}
* 在某些算法中,需要特别的参数,例如在ECIES中,此处为IESParameterSpec * * @return {@link AlgorithmParameterSpec} */ public AlgorithmParameterSpec getParams() { return this.params; } /** * 设置 {@link AlgorithmParameterSpec},通常用于加盐或偏移向量 * * @param params {@link AlgorithmParameterSpec} * @return this */ public CipherWrapper setParams(AlgorithmParameterSpec params) { this.params = params; return this; } /** * 设置随机数生成器,可自定义随机数种子 * * @param random 随机数生成器,可自定义随机数种子 * @return this */ public CipherWrapper setRandom(SecureRandom random) { this.random = random; return this; } /** * 获取被包装的{@link Cipher} * * @return {@link Cipher} */ public Cipher getCipher() { return this.cipher; } /** * 初始化{@link Cipher}为加密或者解密模式 * * @param mode 模式,见{@link Cipher#ENCRYPT_MODE} 或 {@link Cipher#DECRYPT_MODE} * @param key 密钥 * @return this * @throws InvalidKeyException 无效key * @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException 无效算法 */ public CipherWrapper initMode(int mode, Key key) throws InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException { final Cipher cipher = this.cipher; final AlgorithmParameterSpec params = this.params; final SecureRandom random = this.random; if (null != params) { if (null != random) { cipher.init(mode, key, params, random); } else { cipher.init(mode, key, params); } } else { if (null != random) { cipher.init(mode, key, random); } else { cipher.init(mode, key); } } return this; } }




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