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Hutool是一个小而全的Java工具类库,通过静态方法封装,降低相关API的学习成本,提高工作效率,使Java拥有函数式语言般的优雅,让Java语言也可以“甜甜的”。

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package cn.hutool.db.dialect.impl;

import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.db.Entity;
import cn.hutool.db.Page;
import cn.hutool.db.StatementUtil;
import cn.hutool.db.dialect.DialectName;
import cn.hutool.db.sql.SqlBuilder;
import cn.hutool.db.sql.Wrapper;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;

/**
 * MySQL方言
 * @author loolly
 *
 */
public class MysqlDialect extends AnsiSqlDialect{
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -3734718212043823636L;

	public MysqlDialect() {
		wrapper = new Wrapper('`');
	}

	@Override
	protected SqlBuilder wrapPageSql(SqlBuilder find, Page page) {
		return find.append(" LIMIT ").append(page.getStartPosition()).append(", ").append(page.getPageSize());
	}

	@Override
	public String dialectName() {
		return DialectName.MYSQL.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * 构建用于upsert的{@link PreparedStatement}
* MySQL通过主键方式实现Upsert,故keys无效,生成SQL语法为: *
	 *     INSERT INTO demo(a,b,c) values(?, ?, ?) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE a=values(a), b=values(b), c=values(c);
	 * 
* * @param conn 数据库连接对象 * @param entity 数据实体类(包含表名) * @param keys 此参数无效 * @return PreparedStatement * @throws SQLException SQL执行异常 * @since 5.7.20 */ @Override public PreparedStatement psForUpsert(Connection conn, Entity entity, String... keys) throws SQLException { SqlBuilder.validateEntity(entity); final SqlBuilder builder = SqlBuilder.create(wrapper); final StringBuilder fieldsPart = new StringBuilder(); final StringBuilder placeHolder = new StringBuilder(); final StringBuilder updateHolder = new StringBuilder(); // 构建字段部分和参数占位符部分 entity.forEach((field, value)->{ if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(field)) { if (fieldsPart.length() > 0) { // 非第一个参数,追加逗号 fieldsPart.append(", "); placeHolder.append(", "); updateHolder.append(", "); } field = (null != wrapper) ? wrapper.wrap(field) : field; fieldsPart.append(field); updateHolder.append(field).append("=values(").append(field).append(")"); placeHolder.append("?"); builder.addParams(value); } }); String tableName = entity.getTableName(); if (null != this.wrapper) { tableName = this.wrapper.wrap(tableName); } builder.append("INSERT INTO ").append(tableName) // 字段列表 .append(" (").append(fieldsPart) // 更新值列表 .append(") VALUES (").append(placeHolder) // 主键冲突后的更新操作 .append(") ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE ").append(updateHolder); return StatementUtil.prepareStatement(conn, builder); } }




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