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Hutool是一个小而全的Java工具类库,通过静态方法封装,降低相关API的学习成本,提高工作效率,使Java拥有函数式语言般的优雅,让Java语言也可以“甜甜的”。
package cn.hutool.http.server;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IORuntimeException;
import cn.hutool.core.lang.Console;
import cn.hutool.core.thread.GlobalThreadPool;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.http.server.action.Action;
import cn.hutool.http.server.action.RootAction;
import cn.hutool.http.server.filter.HttpFilter;
import cn.hutool.http.server.filter.SimpleFilter;
import cn.hutool.http.server.handler.ActionHandler;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.Filter;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpContext;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
/**
* 简易Http服务器,基于{@link HttpServer}
*
* @author looly
* @since 5.2.5
*/
public class SimpleServer {
private final HttpServer server;
private final List filters;
/**
* 构造
*
* @param port 监听端口
*/
public SimpleServer(int port) {
this(new InetSocketAddress(port));
}
/**
* 构造
*
* @param hostname 监听地址
* @param port 监听端口
*/
public SimpleServer(String hostname, int port) {
this(new InetSocketAddress(hostname, port));
}
/**
* 构造
*
* @param address 监听地址
*/
public SimpleServer(InetSocketAddress address) {
this(address, null);
}
/**
* 构造
*
* @param address 监听地址
* @param configurator https配置信息,用于使用自定义SSL(TLS)证书等
*/
public SimpleServer(InetSocketAddress address, HttpsConfigurator configurator) {
try {
if(null != configurator){
final HttpsServer server = HttpsServer.create(address, 0);
server.setHttpsConfigurator(configurator);
this.server = server;
} else{
this.server = HttpServer.create(address, 0);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IORuntimeException(e);
}
setExecutor(GlobalThreadPool.getExecutor());
filters = new ArrayList<>();
}
/**
* 增加请求过滤器,此过滤器对所有请求有效
* 此方法需在以下方法前之前调用:
*
*
* - {@link #setRoot(File)}
* - {@link #setRoot(String)}
* - {@link #createContext(String, HttpHandler)}
* - {@link #addHandler(String, HttpHandler)}
* - {@link #addAction(String, Action)}
*
*
* @param filter {@link Filter} 请求过滤器
* @return this
* @since 5.5.7
*/
public SimpleServer addFilter(Filter filter) {
this.filters.add(filter);
return this;
}
/**
* 增加请求过滤器,此过滤器对所有请求有效
* 此方法需在以下方法前之前调用:
*
*
* - {@link #setRoot(File)}
* - {@link #setRoot(String)}
* - {@link #createContext(String, HttpHandler)}
* - {@link #addHandler(String, HttpHandler)}
* - {@link #addAction(String, Action)}
*
*
* @param filter {@link Filter} 请求过滤器
* @return this
* @since 5.5.7
*/
public SimpleServer addFilter(HttpFilter filter) {
return addFilter(new SimpleFilter() {
@Override
public void doFilter(HttpExchange httpExchange, Chain chain) throws IOException {
final HttpExchangeWrapper httpExchangeWrapper = new HttpExchangeWrapper(httpExchange);
filter.doFilter(httpExchangeWrapper.getRequest(), httpExchangeWrapper.getResponse(), chain);
}
});
}
/**
* 增加请求处理规则
*
* @param path 路径,例如:/a/b 或者 a/b
* @param handler 处理器,包括请求和响应处理
* @return this
* @see #createContext(String, HttpHandler)
*/
public SimpleServer addHandler(String path, HttpHandler handler) {
createContext(path, handler);
return this;
}
/**
* 创建请求映射上下文,创建后,用户访问指定路径可使用{@link HttpHandler} 中的规则进行处理
*
* @param path 路径,例如:/a/b 或者 a/b
* @param handler 处理器,包括请求和响应处理
* @return {@link HttpContext}
* @since 5.5.7
*/
public HttpContext createContext(String path, HttpHandler handler) {
// 非/开头的路径会报错
path = StrUtil.addPrefixIfNot(path, StrUtil.SLASH);
final HttpContext context = this.server.createContext(path, handler);
// 增加整体过滤器
context.getFilters().addAll(this.filters);
return context;
}
/**
* 设置根目录,默认的页面从root目录中读取解析返回
*
* @param root 路径
* @return this
*/
public SimpleServer setRoot(String root) {
return setRoot(new File(root));
}
/**
* 设置根目录,默认的页面从root目录中读取解析返回
*
* @param root 路径
* @return this
*/
public SimpleServer setRoot(File root) {
return addAction("/", new RootAction(root));
}
/**
* 增加请求处理规则
*
* @param path 路径
* @param action 处理器
* @return this
*/
public SimpleServer addAction(String path, Action action) {
return addHandler(path, new ActionHandler(action));
}
/**
* 设置自定义线程池
*
* @param executor {@link Executor}
* @return this
*/
public SimpleServer setExecutor(Executor executor) {
this.server.setExecutor(executor);
return this;
}
/**
* 获得原始HttpServer对象
*
* @return {@link HttpServer}
*/
public HttpServer getRawServer() {
return this.server;
}
/**
* 获取服务器地址信息
*
* @return {@link InetSocketAddress}
*/
public InetSocketAddress getAddress() {
return this.server.getAddress();
}
/**
* 启动Http服务器,启动后会阻塞当前线程
*/
public void start() {
final InetSocketAddress address = getAddress();
Console.log("Hutool Simple Http Server listen on 【{}:{}】", address.getHostName(), address.getPort());
this.server.start();
}
}
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