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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Oracle licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package com.sun.xml.fastinfoset;

import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.algorithm.BuiltInEncodingAlgorithmFactory;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.org.apache.xerces.util.XMLChar;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.util.CharArrayIntMap;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.util.KeyIntMap;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.util.LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.util.StringIntMap;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.vocab.SerializerVocabulary;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.EncodingAlgorithm;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.EncodingAlgorithmException;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.EncodingAlgorithmIndexes;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.ExternalVocabulary;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.FastInfosetException;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.FastInfosetSerializer;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.RestrictedAlphabet;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.VocabularyApplicationData;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

/**
 * Abstract encoder for developing concrete encoders.
 *
 * Concrete implementations extending Encoder will utilize methods on Encoder
 * to encode XML infoset according to the Fast Infoset standard. It is the
 * responsibility of the concrete implementation to ensure that methods are
 * invoked in the correct order to produce a valid fast infoset document.
 *
 * 

* This class extends org.sax.xml.DefaultHandler so that concrete SAX * implementations can be used with javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser and the parse * methods that take org.sax.xml.DefaultHandler as a parameter. * *

* Buffering of octets that are written to an {@link java.io.OutputStream} is * supported in a similar manner to a {@link java.io.BufferedOutputStream}. * Combining buffering with encoding enables better performance. * *

* More than one fast infoset document may be encoded to the * {@link java.io.OutputStream}. * */ public abstract class Encoder extends DefaultHandler implements FastInfosetSerializer { /** * Character encoding scheme system property for the encoding * of content and attribute values. */ public static final String CHARACTER_ENCODING_SCHEME_SYSTEM_PROPERTY = "com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.serializer.character-encoding-scheme"; /** * Default character encoding scheme system property for the encoding * of content and attribute values. */ protected static final String _characterEncodingSchemeSystemDefault = getDefaultEncodingScheme(); private static String getDefaultEncodingScheme() { String p = System.getProperty(CHARACTER_ENCODING_SCHEME_SYSTEM_PROPERTY, UTF_8); if (p.equals(UTF_16BE)) { return UTF_16BE; } else { return UTF_8; } } private static int[] NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE; private static int[] DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE; static { NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE = new int[maxCharacter(RestrictedAlphabet.NUMERIC_CHARACTERS) + 1]; DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE = new int[maxCharacter(RestrictedAlphabet.DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS) + 1]; for (int i = 0; i < NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE.length ; i++) { NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE[i] = -1; } for (int i = 0; i < DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE.length ; i++) { DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE[i] = -1; } for (int i = 0; i < RestrictedAlphabet.NUMERIC_CHARACTERS.length() ; i++) { NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE[RestrictedAlphabet.NUMERIC_CHARACTERS.charAt(i)] = i; } for (int i = 0; i < RestrictedAlphabet.DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS.length() ; i++) { DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE[RestrictedAlphabet.DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS.charAt(i)] = i; } } private static int maxCharacter(String alphabet) { int c = 0; for (int i = 0; i < alphabet.length() ; i++) { if (c < alphabet.charAt(i)) { c = alphabet.charAt(i); } } return c; } /** * True if DTD and internal subset shall be ignored. */ private boolean _ignoreDTD; /** * True if comments shall be ignored. */ private boolean _ignoreComments; /** * True if procesing instructions shall be ignored. */ private boolean _ignoreProcessingInstructions; /** * True if white space characters for text content shall be ignored. */ private boolean _ignoreWhiteSpaceTextContent; /** * True, if the local name string is used as the key to find the * associated set of qualified names. *

* False, if the : string is used as the key * to find the associated set of qualified names. */ private boolean _useLocalNameAsKeyForQualifiedNameLookup; /** * True if strings for text content and attribute values will be * UTF-8 encoded otherwise they will be UTF-16 encoded. */ private boolean _encodingStringsAsUtf8 = true; /** * Encoding constant generated from the string encoding. */ private int _nonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBitCES; /** * Encoding constant generated from the string encoding. */ private int _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; /** * The map of URIs to algorithms. */ private Map _registeredEncodingAlgorithms = new HashMap(); /** * The vocabulary that is used by the encoder */ protected SerializerVocabulary _v; /** * The vocabulary application data that is used by the encoder */ protected VocabularyApplicationData _vData; /** * True if the vocubulary is internal to the encoder */ private boolean _vIsInternal; /** * True if terminatation of an information item is required */ protected boolean _terminate = false; /** * The current octet that is to be written. */ protected int _b; /** * The {@link java.io.OutputStream} that the encoded XML infoset (the * fast infoset document) is written to. */ protected OutputStream _s; /** * The internal buffer of characters used for the UTF-8 or UTF-16 encoding * of characters. */ protected char[] _charBuffer = new char[512]; /** * The internal buffer of bytes. */ protected byte[] _octetBuffer = new byte[1024]; /** * The current position in the internal buffer. */ protected int _octetBufferIndex; /** * The current mark in the internal buffer. * *

* If the value of the mark is {@literal <} 0 then the mark is not set. */ protected int _markIndex = -1; /** * The minimum size of [normalized value] of Attribute Information * Items that will be indexed. */ protected int minAttributeValueSize = FastInfosetSerializer.MIN_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_SIZE; /** * The maximum size of [normalized value] of Attribute Information * Items that will be indexed. */ protected int maxAttributeValueSize = FastInfosetSerializer.MAX_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_SIZE; /** * The limit on the size of indexed Map for attribute values * Limit is measured in characters number */ protected int attributeValueMapTotalCharactersConstraint = FastInfosetSerializer.ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_MAP_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT / 2; /** * The minimum size of character content chunks * of Character Information Items or Comment Information Items that * will be indexed. */ protected int minCharacterContentChunkSize = FastInfosetSerializer.MIN_CHARACTER_CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE; /** * The maximum size of character content chunks * of Character Information Items or Comment Information Items that * will be indexed. */ protected int maxCharacterContentChunkSize = FastInfosetSerializer.MAX_CHARACTER_CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE; /** * The limit on the size of indexed Map for character content chunks * Limit is measured in characters number */ protected int characterContentChunkMapTotalCharactersConstraint = FastInfosetSerializer.CHARACTER_CONTENT_CHUNK_MAP_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT / 2; /** * Default constructor for the Encoder. */ protected Encoder() { setCharacterEncodingScheme(_characterEncodingSchemeSystemDefault); } protected Encoder(boolean useLocalNameAsKeyForQualifiedNameLookup) { setCharacterEncodingScheme(_characterEncodingSchemeSystemDefault); _useLocalNameAsKeyForQualifiedNameLookup = useLocalNameAsKeyForQualifiedNameLookup; } // FastInfosetSerializer interface /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final void setIgnoreDTD(boolean ignoreDTD) { _ignoreDTD = ignoreDTD; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final boolean getIgnoreDTD() { return _ignoreDTD; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final void setIgnoreComments(boolean ignoreComments) { _ignoreComments = ignoreComments; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final boolean getIgnoreComments() { return _ignoreComments; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final void setIgnoreProcesingInstructions(boolean ignoreProcesingInstructions) { _ignoreProcessingInstructions = ignoreProcesingInstructions; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final boolean getIgnoreProcesingInstructions() { return _ignoreProcessingInstructions; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final void setIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent(boolean ignoreWhiteSpaceTextContent) { _ignoreWhiteSpaceTextContent = ignoreWhiteSpaceTextContent; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final boolean getIgnoreWhiteSpaceTextContent() { return _ignoreWhiteSpaceTextContent; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setCharacterEncodingScheme(String characterEncodingScheme) { if (characterEncodingScheme.equals(UTF_16BE)) { _encodingStringsAsUtf8 = false; _nonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBitCES = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_UTF_16_FLAG; _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_UTF_16_FLAG; } else { _encodingStringsAsUtf8 = true; _nonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBitCES = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK; _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES = 0; } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public String getCharacterEncodingScheme() { return (_encodingStringsAsUtf8) ? UTF_8 : UTF_16BE; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setRegisteredEncodingAlgorithms(Map algorithms) { _registeredEncodingAlgorithms = algorithms; if (_registeredEncodingAlgorithms == null) { _registeredEncodingAlgorithms = new HashMap(); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Map getRegisteredEncodingAlgorithms() { return _registeredEncodingAlgorithms; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getMinCharacterContentChunkSize() { return minCharacterContentChunkSize; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setMinCharacterContentChunkSize(int size) { if (size < 0 ) { size = 0; } minCharacterContentChunkSize = size; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getMaxCharacterContentChunkSize() { return maxCharacterContentChunkSize; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setMaxCharacterContentChunkSize(int size) { if (size < 0 ) { size = 0; } maxCharacterContentChunkSize = size; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getCharacterContentChunkMapMemoryLimit() { return characterContentChunkMapTotalCharactersConstraint * 2; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setCharacterContentChunkMapMemoryLimit(int size) { if (size < 0 ) { size = 0; } characterContentChunkMapTotalCharactersConstraint = size / 2; } /** * Checks whether character content chunk (its length) matches length limit * * @param length the length of character content chunk is checking to be added to Map. * @return whether character content chunk length matches limit */ public boolean isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(int length) { return length >= minCharacterContentChunkSize && length < maxCharacterContentChunkSize; } /** * Checks whether character content table has enough memory to * store character content chunk with the given length * * @param length the length of character content chunk is checking to be added to Map. * @param map the custom CharArrayIntMap, which memory limits will be checked. * @return whether character content map has enough memory */ public boolean canAddCharacterContentToTable(int length, CharArrayIntMap map) { return map.getTotalCharacterCount() + length < characterContentChunkMapTotalCharactersConstraint; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getMinAttributeValueSize() { return minAttributeValueSize; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setMinAttributeValueSize(int size) { if (size < 0 ) { size = 0; } minAttributeValueSize = size; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getMaxAttributeValueSize() { return maxAttributeValueSize; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setMaxAttributeValueSize(int size) { if (size < 0 ) { size = 0; } maxAttributeValueSize = size; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setAttributeValueMapMemoryLimit(int size) { if (size < 0 ) { size = 0; } attributeValueMapTotalCharactersConstraint = size / 2; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getAttributeValueMapMemoryLimit() { return attributeValueMapTotalCharactersConstraint * 2; } /** * Checks whether attribute value (its length) matches length limit * * @param length the length of attribute * @return whether attribute value matches limit */ public boolean isAttributeValueLengthMatchesLimit(int length) { return length >= minAttributeValueSize && length < maxAttributeValueSize; } /** * Checks whether attribute table has enough memory to * store attribute value with the given length * * @param length the length of attribute value is checking to be added to Map. * @return whether attribute map has enough memory */ public boolean canAddAttributeToTable(int length) { return _v.attributeValue.getTotalCharacterCount() + length < attributeValueMapTotalCharactersConstraint; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setExternalVocabulary(ExternalVocabulary v) { // Create internal serializer vocabulary _v = new SerializerVocabulary(); // Set the external vocabulary SerializerVocabulary ev = new SerializerVocabulary(v.vocabulary, _useLocalNameAsKeyForQualifiedNameLookup); _v.setExternalVocabulary(v.URI, ev, false); _vIsInternal = true; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setVocabularyApplicationData(VocabularyApplicationData data) { _vData = data; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public VocabularyApplicationData getVocabularyApplicationData() { return _vData; } // End of FastInfosetSerializer interface /** * Reset the encoder for reuse encoding another XML infoset. */ public void reset() { _terminate = false; } /** * Set the OutputStream to encode the XML infoset to a * fast infoset document. * * @param s the OutputStream where the fast infoset document is written to. */ public void setOutputStream(OutputStream s) { _octetBufferIndex = 0; _markIndex = -1; _s = s; } /** * Set the SerializerVocabulary to be used for encoding. * * @param vocabulary the vocabulary to be used for encoding. */ public void setVocabulary(SerializerVocabulary vocabulary) { _v = vocabulary; _vIsInternal = false; } /** * Encode the header of a fast infoset document. * * @param encodeXmlDecl true if the XML declaration should be encoded. */ protected final void encodeHeader(boolean encodeXmlDecl) throws IOException { if (encodeXmlDecl) { _s.write(EncodingConstants.XML_DECLARATION_VALUES[0]); } _s.write(EncodingConstants.BINARY_HEADER); } /** * Encode the initial vocabulary of a fast infoset document. * */ protected final void encodeInitialVocabulary() throws IOException { if (_v == null) { _v = new SerializerVocabulary(); _vIsInternal = true; } else if (_vIsInternal) { _v.clear(); if (_vData != null) _vData.clear(); } if (!_v.hasInitialVocabulary() && !_v.hasExternalVocabulary()) { write(0); } else if (_v.hasInitialVocabulary()) { _b = EncodingConstants.DOCUMENT_INITIAL_VOCABULARY_FLAG; write(_b); SerializerVocabulary initialVocabulary = _v.getReadOnlyVocabulary(); // TODO check for contents of vocabulary to assign bits if (initialVocabulary.hasExternalVocabulary()) { _b = EncodingConstants.INITIAL_VOCABULARY_EXTERNAL_VOCABULARY_FLAG; write(_b); write(0); } if (initialVocabulary.hasExternalVocabulary()) { encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(_v.getExternalVocabularyURI()); } // TODO check for contents of vocabulary to encode values } else if (_v.hasExternalVocabulary()) { _b = EncodingConstants.DOCUMENT_INITIAL_VOCABULARY_FLAG; write(_b); _b = EncodingConstants.INITIAL_VOCABULARY_EXTERNAL_VOCABULARY_FLAG; write(_b); write(0); encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(_v.getExternalVocabularyURI()); } } /** * Encode the termination of the Document Information Item. * */ protected final void encodeDocumentTermination() throws IOException { encodeElementTermination(); encodeTermination(); _flush(); _s.flush(); } /** * Encode the termination of an Element Information Item. * */ protected final void encodeElementTermination() throws IOException { _terminate = true; switch (_b) { case EncodingConstants.TERMINATOR: _b = EncodingConstants.DOUBLE_TERMINATOR; break; case EncodingConstants.DOUBLE_TERMINATOR: write(EncodingConstants.DOUBLE_TERMINATOR); default: _b = EncodingConstants.TERMINATOR; } } /** * Encode a termination if required. * */ protected final void encodeTermination() throws IOException { if (_terminate) { write(_b); _b = 0; _terminate = false; } } /** * Encode a Attribute Information Item that is a namespace declaration. * * @param prefix the prefix of the namespace declaration, * if "" then there is no prefix for the namespace declaration. * @param uri the URI of the namespace declaration, * if "" then there is no URI for the namespace declaration. */ protected final void encodeNamespaceAttribute(String prefix, String uri) throws IOException { _b = EncodingConstants.NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTE; if (prefix.length() > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTE_PREFIX_FLAG; } if (uri.length() > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.NAMESPACE_ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FLAG; } // NOTE a prefix with out a namespace name is an undeclaration // of the namespace bound to the prefix // TODO needs to investigate how the startPrefixMapping works in // relation to undeclaration write(_b); if (prefix.length() > 0) { encodeIdentifyingNonEmptyStringOnFirstBit(prefix, _v.prefix); } if (uri.length() > 0) { encodeIdentifyingNonEmptyStringOnFirstBit(uri, _v.namespaceName); } } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeCharacters(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { final boolean addToTable = isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(length); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBit(ch, offset, length, _v.characterContentChunk, addToTable, true); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items. * * If the array of characters is to be indexed (as determined by * {@link #isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(int) } then the array is not cloned * when adding the array to the vocabulary. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeCharactersNoClone(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { final boolean addToTable = isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(length); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBit(ch, offset, length, _v.characterContentChunk, addToTable, false); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using a numeric * alphabet that results in the encoding of a character in 4 bits * (or two characters per octet). * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @param addToTable if characters should be added to table. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeNumericFourBitCharacters(char[] ch, int offset, int length, boolean addToTable) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { encodeFourBitCharacters(RestrictedAlphabet.NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_INDEX, NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE, ch, offset, length, addToTable); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using a date-time * alphabet that results in the encoding of a character in 4 bits * (or two characters per octet). * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @param addToTable if characters should be added to table. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeDateTimeFourBitCharacters(char[] ch, int offset, int length, boolean addToTable) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { encodeFourBitCharacters(RestrictedAlphabet.DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_INDEX, DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE, ch, offset, length, addToTable); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using a restricted * alphabet that results in the encoding of a character in 4 bits * (or two characters per octet). * * @param id the restricted alphabet identifier. * @param table the table mapping characters to 4 bit values. * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @param addToTable if characters should be added to table. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeFourBitCharacters(int id, int[] table, char[] ch, int offset, int length, boolean addToTable) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { if (addToTable) { // if char array could be added to table boolean canAddCharacterContentToTable = canAddCharacterContentToTable(length, _v.characterContentChunk); // obtain/get index int index = canAddCharacterContentToTable ? _v.characterContentChunk.obtainIndex(ch, offset, length, true) : _v.characterContentChunk.get(ch, offset, length); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if char array is in table _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | 0x20; encodeNonZeroIntegerOnFourthBit(index); return; } else if (canAddCharacterContentToTable) { // if char array is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG; } else { // if char array is not in table and could not be added _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG; } } else { _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG; } write (_b); // Encode bottom 6 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = id << 2; encodeNonEmptyFourBitCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(table, ch, offset, length); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using a restricted * alphabet table. * * @param alphabet the alphabet defining the mapping between characters and * integer values. * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @param addToTable if characters should be added to table * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException * @throws FastInfosetException if the alphabet is not present in the * vocabulary. */ protected final void encodeAlphabetCharacters(String alphabet, char[] ch, int offset, int length, boolean addToTable) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { if (addToTable) { // if char array could be added to table boolean canAddCharacterContentToTable = canAddCharacterContentToTable(length, _v.characterContentChunk); // obtain/get index int index = canAddCharacterContentToTable ? _v.characterContentChunk.obtainIndex(ch, offset, length, true) : _v.characterContentChunk.get(ch, offset, length); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if char array is in table _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | 0x20; encodeNonZeroIntegerOnFourthBit(index); return; } else if (canAddCharacterContentToTable) { // if char array is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG; } else { // if char array is not in table and could not be added _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG; } } else { _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG; } int id = _v.restrictedAlphabet.get(alphabet); if (id == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new FastInfosetException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.restrictedAlphabetNotPresent")); } id += EncodingConstants.RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_APPLICATION_START; _b |= (id & 0xC0) >> 6; write(_b); // Encode bottom 6 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x3F) << 2; encodeNonEmptyNBitCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(alphabet, ch, offset, length); } /** * Encode a Processing Instruction Information Item. * * @param target the target of the processing instruction. * @param data the data of the processing instruction. */ protected final void encodeProcessingInstruction(String target, String data) throws IOException { write(EncodingConstants.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION); // Target encodeIdentifyingNonEmptyStringOnFirstBit(target, _v.otherNCName); // Data boolean addToTable = isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(data.length()); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(data, _v.otherString, addToTable); } /** * Encode a Document Type Declaration. * * @param systemId the system identifier of the external subset. * @param publicId the public identifier of the external subset. */ protected final void encodeDocumentTypeDeclaration(String systemId, String publicId) throws IOException { _b = EncodingConstants.DOCUMENT_TYPE_DECLARATION; if (systemId != null && systemId.length() > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.DOCUMENT_TYPE_SYSTEM_IDENTIFIER_FLAG; } if (publicId != null && publicId.length() > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.DOCUMENT_TYPE_PUBLIC_IDENTIFIER_FLAG; } write(_b); if (systemId != null && systemId.length() > 0) { encodeIdentifyingNonEmptyStringOnFirstBit(systemId, _v.otherURI); } if (publicId != null && publicId.length() > 0) { encodeIdentifyingNonEmptyStringOnFirstBit(publicId, _v.otherURI); } } /** * Encode a Comment Information Item. * * @param ch the array of characters that is as comment. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeComment(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { write(EncodingConstants.COMMENT); boolean addToTable = isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(length); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(ch, offset, length, _v.otherString, addToTable, true); } /** * Encode a Comment Information Item. * * If the array of characters that is a comment is to be indexed (as * determined by {@link #isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(int) }) then * the array is not cloned when adding the array to the vocabulary. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException */ protected final void encodeCommentNoClone(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { write(EncodingConstants.COMMENT); boolean addToTable = isCharacterContentChunkLengthMatchesLimit(length); encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(ch, offset, length, _v.otherString, addToTable, false); } /** * Encode a qualified name of an Element Informaiton Item on the third bit * of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.18 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * *

* The index of the qualified name will be encoded if the name is present * in the vocabulary otherwise the qualified name will be encoded literally * (see {@link #encodeLiteralElementQualifiedNameOnThirdBit}). * * @param namespaceURI the namespace URI of the qualified name. * @param prefix the prefix of the qualified name. * @param localName the local name of the qualified name. */ protected final void encodeElementQualifiedNameOnThirdBit(String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName) throws IOException { LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap.Entry entry = _v.elementName.obtainEntry(localName); if (entry._valueIndex > 0) { QualifiedName[] names = entry._value; for (int i = 0; i < entry._valueIndex; i++) { if ((prefix == names[i].prefix || prefix.equals(names[i].prefix)) && (namespaceURI == names[i].namespaceName || namespaceURI.equals(names[i].namespaceName))) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnThirdBit(names[i].index); return; } } } encodeLiteralElementQualifiedNameOnThirdBit(namespaceURI, prefix, localName, entry); } /** * Encode a literal qualified name of an Element Informaiton Item on the * third bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.18 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param namespaceURI the namespace URI of the qualified name. * @param prefix the prefix of the qualified name. * @param localName the local name of the qualified name. */ protected final void encodeLiteralElementQualifiedNameOnThirdBit(String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName, LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap.Entry entry) throws IOException { QualifiedName name = new QualifiedName(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, "", _v.elementName.getNextIndex()); entry.addQualifiedName(name); int namespaceURIIndex = KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT; int prefixIndex = KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT; if (namespaceURI.length() > 0) { namespaceURIIndex = _v.namespaceName.get(namespaceURI); if (namespaceURIIndex == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new IOException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.namespaceURINotIndexed", new Object[]{namespaceURI})); } if (prefix.length() > 0) { prefixIndex = _v.prefix.get(prefix); if (prefixIndex == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new IOException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.prefixNotIndexed", new Object[]{prefix})); } } } int localNameIndex = _v.localName.obtainIndex(localName); _b |= EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG; if (namespaceURIIndex >= 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.LITERAL_QNAME_NAMESPACE_NAME_FLAG; if (prefixIndex >= 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.LITERAL_QNAME_PREFIX_FLAG; } } write(_b); if (namespaceURIIndex >= 0) { if (prefixIndex >= 0) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(prefixIndex); } encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(namespaceURIIndex); } if (localNameIndex >= 0) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(localNameIndex); } else { encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(localName); } } /** * Encode a qualified name of an Attribute Informaiton Item on the third bit * of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.17 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * *

* The index of the qualified name will be encoded if the name is present * in the vocabulary otherwise the qualified name will be encoded literally * (see {@link #encodeLiteralAttributeQualifiedNameOnSecondBit}). * * @param namespaceURI the namespace URI of the qualified name. * @param prefix the prefix of the qualified name. * @param localName the local name of the qualified name. */ protected final void encodeAttributeQualifiedNameOnSecondBit(String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName) throws IOException { LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap.Entry entry = _v.attributeName.obtainEntry(localName); if (entry._valueIndex > 0) { QualifiedName[] names = entry._value; for (int i = 0; i < entry._valueIndex; i++) { if ((prefix == names[i].prefix || prefix.equals(names[i].prefix)) && (namespaceURI == names[i].namespaceName || namespaceURI.equals(names[i].namespaceName))) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitZero(names[i].index); return; } } } encodeLiteralAttributeQualifiedNameOnSecondBit(namespaceURI, prefix, localName, entry); } /** * Encode a literal qualified name of an Attribute Informaiton Item on the * third bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.17 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param namespaceURI the namespace URI of the qualified name. * @param prefix the prefix of the qualified name. * @param localName the local name of the qualified name. */ protected final boolean encodeLiteralAttributeQualifiedNameOnSecondBit(String namespaceURI, String prefix, String localName, LocalNameQualifiedNamesMap.Entry entry) throws IOException { int namespaceURIIndex = KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT; int prefixIndex = KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT; if (namespaceURI.length() > 0) { namespaceURIIndex = _v.namespaceName.get(namespaceURI); if (namespaceURIIndex == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { if (namespaceURI == EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_NAME || namespaceURI.equals(EncodingConstants.XMLNS_NAMESPACE_NAME)) { return false; } else { throw new IOException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.namespaceURINotIndexed", new Object[]{namespaceURI})); } } if (prefix.length() > 0) { prefixIndex = _v.prefix.get(prefix); if (prefixIndex == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new IOException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.prefixNotIndexed", new Object[]{prefix})); } } } int localNameIndex = _v.localName.obtainIndex(localName); QualifiedName name = new QualifiedName(prefix, namespaceURI, localName, "", _v.attributeName.getNextIndex()); entry.addQualifiedName(name); _b = EncodingConstants.ATTRIBUTE_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG; if (namespaceURI.length() > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.LITERAL_QNAME_NAMESPACE_NAME_FLAG; if (prefix.length() > 0) { _b |= EncodingConstants.LITERAL_QNAME_PREFIX_FLAG; } } write(_b); if (namespaceURIIndex >= 0) { if (prefixIndex >= 0) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(prefixIndex); } encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(namespaceURIIndex); } else if (namespaceURI != "") { // XML prefix and namespace name encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit("xml"); encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit("http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"); } if (localNameIndex >= 0) { encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(localNameIndex); } else { encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(localName); } return true; } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the first bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param s the string to encode * @param map the vocabulary table of strings to indexes. * @param addToTable true if the string could be added to the vocabulary * table (if table has enough memory) * @param mustBeAddedToTable true if the string must be added to the vocabulary * table (if not already present in the table). */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(String s, StringIntMap map, boolean addToTable, boolean mustBeAddedToTable) throws IOException { if (s == null || s.length() == 0) { // C.26 an index (first bit '1') with seven '1' bits for an empty string write(0xFF); } else { if (addToTable || mustBeAddedToTable) { // if attribute value could be added to table boolean canAddAttributeToTable = mustBeAddedToTable || canAddAttributeToTable(s.length()); // obtain/get index int index = canAddAttributeToTable ? map.obtainIndex(s) : map.get(s); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if attribute value is in table encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(index); } else if (canAddAttributeToTable) { // if attribute value is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG | _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(s); } else { // if attribute value is not in table and could not be added _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(s); } } else { _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(s); } } } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the first bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param s the string to encode * @param map the vocabulary table of character arrays to indexes. * @param addToTable true if the string should be added to the vocabulary * table (if not already present in the table). */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(String s, CharArrayIntMap map, boolean addToTable) throws IOException { if (s == null || s.length() == 0) { // C.26 an index (first bit '1') with seven '1' bits for an empty string write(0xFF); } else { if (addToTable) { final char[] ch = s.toCharArray(); final int length = s.length(); // if char array could be added to table boolean canAddCharacterContentToTable = canAddCharacterContentToTable(length, map); // obtain/get index int index = canAddCharacterContentToTable ? map.obtainIndex(ch, 0, length, false) : map.get(ch, 0, length); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if char array is in table encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(index); } else if (canAddCharacterContentToTable) { // if char array is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG | _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(ch, 0, length); } else { // if char array is not in table and could not be added _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(s); } } else { _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(s); } } } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the first bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @param map the vocabulary table of character arrays to indexes. * @param addToTable true if the string should be added to the vocabulary * table (if not already present in the table). * @param clone true if the array of characters should be cloned if added * to the vocabulary table. */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(char[] ch, int offset, int length, CharArrayIntMap map, boolean addToTable, boolean clone) throws IOException { if (length == 0) { // C.26 an index (first bit '1') with seven '1' bits for an empty string write(0xFF); } else { if (addToTable) { // if char array could be added to table boolean canAddCharacterContentToTable = canAddCharacterContentToTable(length, map); // obtain/get index int index = canAddCharacterContentToTable ? map.obtainIndex(ch, offset, length, clone) : map.get(ch, offset, length); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if char array is in table encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(index); } else if (canAddCharacterContentToTable) { // if char array is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG | _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(ch, offset, length); } else { // if char array is not in table and could not be added _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(ch, offset, length); } } else { _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(ch, offset, length); } } } protected final void encodeNumericNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit( String s, boolean addToTable, boolean mustBeAddedToTable) throws IOException, FastInfosetException { encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit( RestrictedAlphabet.NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_INDEX, NUMERIC_CHARACTERS_TABLE, s, addToTable, mustBeAddedToTable); } protected final void encodeDateTimeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit( String s, boolean addToTable, boolean mustBeAddedToTable) throws IOException, FastInfosetException { encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit( RestrictedAlphabet.DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_INDEX, DATE_TIME_CHARACTERS_TABLE, s, addToTable, mustBeAddedToTable); } protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(int id, int[] table, String s, boolean addToTable, boolean mustBeAddedToTable) throws IOException, FastInfosetException { if (s == null || s.length() == 0) { // C.26 an index (first bit '1') with seven '1' bits for an empty string write(0xFF); return; } if (addToTable || mustBeAddedToTable) { // if attribute value could be added to table boolean canAddAttributeToTable = mustBeAddedToTable || canAddAttributeToTable(s.length()); // obtain/get index int index = canAddAttributeToTable ? _v.attributeValue.obtainIndex(s) : _v.attributeValue.get(s); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if attribute value is in table encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(index); return; } else if (canAddAttributeToTable) { // if attribute value is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG | EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG; } else { // if attribute value is not in table and could not be added _b = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG; } } else { _b = EncodingConstants.NISTRING_RESTRICTED_ALPHABET_FLAG; } // Encode identification and top four bits of alphabet id write (_b | ((id & 0xF0) >> 4)); // Encode bottom 4 bits of alphabet id _b = (id & 0x0F) << 4; final int length = s.length(); final int octetPairLength = length / 2; final int octetSingleLength = length % 2; encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(octetPairLength + octetSingleLength); encodeNonEmptyFourBitCharacterString(table, s.toCharArray(), 0, octetPairLength, octetSingleLength); } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the first bit of an octet as binary * data using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param URI the encoding algorithm URI. If the URI == null then the * encoding algorithm identifier takes precendence. * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param data the data to be encoded using an encoding algorithm. * @throws EncodingAlgorithmException if the encoding algorithm URI is not * present in the vocabulary, or the encoding algorithm identifier * is not with the required range. */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnFirstBit(String URI, int id, Object data) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { if (URI != null) { id = _v.encodingAlgorithm.get(URI); if (id == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.EncodingAlgorithmURI", new Object[]{URI})); } id += EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_APPLICATION_START; EncodingAlgorithm ea = (EncodingAlgorithm)_registeredEncodingAlgorithms.get(URI); if (ea != null) { encodeAIIObjectAlgorithmData(id, data, ea); } else { if (data instanceof byte[]) { byte[] d = (byte[])data; encodeAIIOctetAlgorithmData(id, d, 0, d.length); } else { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.nullEncodingAlgorithmURI")); } } } else if (id <= EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_BUILTIN_END) { int length = 0; switch(id) { case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.HEXADECIMAL: case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.BASE64: length = ((byte[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.SHORT: length = ((short[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.INT: length = ((int[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.LONG: case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.UUID: length = ((long[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.BOOLEAN: length = ((boolean[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.FLOAT: length = ((float[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.DOUBLE: length = ((double[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.CDATA: throw new UnsupportedOperationException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.CDATA")); default: throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.UnsupportedBuiltInAlgorithm", new Object[]{Integer.valueOf(id)})); } encodeAIIBuiltInAlgorithmData(id, data, 0, length); } else if (id >= EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_APPLICATION_START) { if (data instanceof byte[]) { byte[] d = (byte[])data; encodeAIIOctetAlgorithmData(id, d, 0, d.length); } else { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.nullEncodingAlgorithmURI")); } } else { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.identifiers10to31Reserved")); } } /** * Encode the [normalized value] of an Attribute Information Item using * using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param d the data, as an array of bytes, to be encoded. * @param offset the offset into the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. */ protected final void encodeAIIOctetAlgorithmData(int id, byte[] d, int offset, int length) throws IOException { // Encode identification and top four bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG | ((id & 0xF0) >> 4)); // Encode bottom 4 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x0F) << 4; // Encode the length encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(length); write(d, offset, length); } /** * Encode the [normalized value] of an Attribute Information Item using * using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param data the data to be encoded using an encoding algorithm. * @param ea the encoding algorithm to use to encode the data into an * array of bytes. */ protected final void encodeAIIObjectAlgorithmData(int id, Object data, EncodingAlgorithm ea) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { // Encode identification and top four bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG | ((id & 0xF0) >> 4)); // Encode bottom 4 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x0F) << 4; _encodingBufferOutputStream.reset(); ea.encodeToOutputStream(data, _encodingBufferOutputStream); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(_encodingBufferIndex); write(_encodingBuffer, _encodingBufferIndex); } /** * Encode the [normalized value] of an Attribute Information Item using * using a built in encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.14 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param id the built in encoding algorithm identifier. * @param data the data to be encoded using an encoding algorithm. The data * represents an array of items specified by the encoding algorithm * identifier * @param offset the offset into the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. */ protected final void encodeAIIBuiltInAlgorithmData(int id, Object data, int offset, int length) throws IOException { // Encode identification and top four bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.NISTRING_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG | ((id & 0xF0) >> 4)); // Encode bottom 4 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x0F) << 4; final int octetLength = BuiltInEncodingAlgorithmFactory.getAlgorithm(id). getOctetLengthFromPrimitiveLength(length); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(octetLength); ensureSize(octetLength); BuiltInEncodingAlgorithmFactory.getAlgorithm(id). encodeToBytes(data, offset, length, _octetBuffer, _octetBufferIndex); _octetBufferIndex += octetLength; } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the third bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * @param map the vocabulary table of character arrays to indexes. * @param addToTable true if the array of characters should be added to the vocabulary * table (if not already present in the table). * @param clone true if the array of characters should be cloned if added * to the vocabulary table. */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBit(char[] ch, int offset, int length, CharArrayIntMap map, boolean addToTable, boolean clone) throws IOException { // length cannot be zero since sequence of CIIs has to be > 0 if (addToTable) { // if char array could be added to table boolean canAddCharacterContentToTable = canAddCharacterContentToTable(length, map); // obtain/get index int index = canAddCharacterContentToTable ? map.obtainIndex(ch, offset, length, clone) : map.get(ch, offset, length); if (index != KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // if char array is in table _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | 0x20; encodeNonZeroIntegerOnFourthBit(index); } else if (canAddCharacterContentToTable) { // if char array is not in table, but could be added _b = EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ADD_TO_TABLE_FLAG | _nonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(ch, offset, length); } else { // if char array is not in table and could not be added _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(ch, offset, length); } } else { // char array will not be added to map _b = _nonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBitCES; encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(ch, offset, length); } } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the third bit of an octet as binary * data using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param URI the encoding algorithm URI. If the URI == null then the * encoding algorithm identifier takes precendence. * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param data the data to be encoded using an encoding algorithm. * @throws EncodingAlgorithmException if the encoding algorithm URI is not * present in the vocabulary, or the encoding algorithm identifier * is not with the required range. */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBit(String URI, int id, Object data) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { if (URI != null) { id = _v.encodingAlgorithm.get(URI); if (id == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.EncodingAlgorithmURI", new Object[]{URI})); } id += EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_APPLICATION_START; EncodingAlgorithm ea = (EncodingAlgorithm)_registeredEncodingAlgorithms.get(URI); if (ea != null) { encodeCIIObjectAlgorithmData(id, data, ea); } else { if (data instanceof byte[]) { byte[] d = (byte[])data; encodeCIIOctetAlgorithmData(id, d, 0, d.length); } else { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.nullEncodingAlgorithmURI")); } } } else if (id <= EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_BUILTIN_END) { int length = 0; switch(id) { case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.HEXADECIMAL: case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.BASE64: length = ((byte[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.SHORT: length = ((short[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.INT: length = ((int[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.LONG: case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.UUID: length = ((long[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.BOOLEAN: length = ((boolean[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.FLOAT: length = ((float[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.DOUBLE: length = ((double[])data).length; break; case EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.CDATA: throw new UnsupportedOperationException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.CDATA")); default: throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.UnsupportedBuiltInAlgorithm", new Object[]{Integer.valueOf(id)})); } encodeCIIBuiltInAlgorithmData(id, data, 0, length); } else if (id >= EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_APPLICATION_START) { if (data instanceof byte[]) { byte[] d = (byte[])data; encodeCIIOctetAlgorithmData(id, d, 0, d.length); } else { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.nullEncodingAlgorithmURI")); } } else { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.identifiers10to31Reserved")); } } /** * Encode a non identifying string on the third bit of an octet as binary * data using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param URI the encoding algorithm URI. If the URI == null then the * encoding algorithm identifier takes precendence. * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param d the data, as an array of bytes, to be encoded. * @param offset the offset into the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. * @throws EncodingAlgorithmException if the encoding algorithm URI is not * present in the vocabulary. */ protected final void encodeNonIdentifyingStringOnThirdBit(String URI, int id, byte[] d, int offset, int length) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { if (URI != null) { id = _v.encodingAlgorithm.get(URI); if (id == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { throw new EncodingAlgorithmException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.EncodingAlgorithmURI", new Object[]{URI})); } id += EncodingConstants.ENCODING_ALGORITHM_APPLICATION_START; } encodeCIIOctetAlgorithmData(id, d, offset, length); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using * using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param d the data, as an array of bytes, to be encoded. * @param offset the offset into the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. */ protected final void encodeCIIOctetAlgorithmData(int id, byte[] d, int offset, int length) throws IOException { // Encode identification and top two bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG | ((id & 0xC0) >> 6)); // Encode bottom 6 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x3F) << 2; // Encode the length encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(length); write(d, offset, length); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using * using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param id the encoding algorithm identifier. * @param data the data to be encoded using an encoding algorithm. * @param ea the encoding algorithm to use to encode the data into an * array of bytes. */ protected final void encodeCIIObjectAlgorithmData(int id, Object data, EncodingAlgorithm ea) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { // Encode identification and top two bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG | ((id & 0xC0) >> 6)); // Encode bottom 6 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x3F) << 2; _encodingBufferOutputStream.reset(); ea.encodeToOutputStream(data, _encodingBufferOutputStream); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(_encodingBufferIndex); write(_encodingBuffer, _encodingBufferIndex); } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using * using an encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param id the built in encoding algorithm identifier. * @param data the data to be encoded using an encoding algorithm. The data * represents an array of items specified by the encoding algorithm * identifier * @param offset the offset into the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. */ protected final void encodeCIIBuiltInAlgorithmData(int id, Object data, int offset, int length) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { // Encode identification and top two bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG | ((id & 0xC0) >> 6)); // Encode bottom 6 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = (id & 0x3F) << 2; final int octetLength = BuiltInEncodingAlgorithmFactory.getAlgorithm(id). getOctetLengthFromPrimitiveLength(length); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(octetLength); ensureSize(octetLength); BuiltInEncodingAlgorithmFactory.getAlgorithm(id). encodeToBytes(data, offset, length, _octetBuffer, _octetBufferIndex); _octetBufferIndex += octetLength; } /** * Encode a chunk of Character Information Items using * using the CDATA built in encoding algorithm. * Implementation of clause C.15 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final void encodeCIIBuiltInAlgorithmDataAsCDATA(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { // Encode identification and top two bits of encoding algorithm id write (EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK | EncodingConstants.CHARACTER_CHUNK_ENCODING_ALGORITHM_FLAG); // Encode bottom 6 bits of enoding algorithm id _b = EncodingAlgorithmIndexes.CDATA << 2; length = encodeUTF8String(ch, offset, length); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(length); write(_encodingBuffer, length); } /** * Encode a non empty identifying string on the first bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.13 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param s the identifying string. * @param map the vocabulary table to use to determin the index of the * identifying string */ protected final void encodeIdentifyingNonEmptyStringOnFirstBit(String s, StringIntMap map) throws IOException { int index = map.obtainIndex(s); if (index == KeyIntMap.NOT_PRESENT) { // _b = 0; encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(s); } else { // _b = 0x80; encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(index); } } /** * Encode a non empty string on the second bit of an octet using the UTF-8 * encoding. * Implementation of clause C.22 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param s the string. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyOctetStringOnSecondBit(String s) throws IOException { final int length = encodeUTF8String(s); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSecondBit(length); write(_encodingBuffer, length); } /** * Encode the length of a UTF-8 encoded string on the second bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.22 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param length the length to encode. */ protected final void encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSecondBit(int length) throws IOException { if (length < EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_2ND_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 64] write(length - 1); } else if (length < EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [65, 320] write(EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG); // 010 00000 write(length - EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_2ND_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT); } else { // [321, 4294967296] write(EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_2ND_BIT_LARGE_FLAG); // 0110 0000 length -= EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; write(length >>> 24); write((length >> 16) & 0xFF); write((length >> 8) & 0xFF); write(length & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non empty string on the fifth bit of an octet using the UTF-8 * or UTF-16 encoding. * Implementation of clause C.23 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param s the string. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(String s) throws IOException { final int length = (_encodingStringsAsUtf8) ? encodeUTF8String(s) : encodeUtf16String(s); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(length); write(_encodingBuffer, length); } /** * Encode a non empty string on the fifth bit of an octet using the UTF-8 * or UTF-16 encoding. * Implementation of clause C.23 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnFifthBit(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { length = (_encodingStringsAsUtf8) ? encodeUTF8String(ch, offset, length) : encodeUtf16String(ch, offset, length); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(length); write(_encodingBuffer, length); } /** * Encode the length of a UTF-8 or UTF-16 encoded string on the fifth bit * of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.23 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param length the length to encode. */ protected final void encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnFifthBit(int length) throws IOException { if (length < EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_5TH_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 8] write(_b | (length - 1)); } else if (length < EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_5TH_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [9, 264] write(_b | EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_5TH_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG); // 000010 00 write(length - EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_5TH_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT); } else { // [265, 4294967296] write(_b | EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_5TH_BIT_LARGE_FLAG); // 000011 00 length -= EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_5TH_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; write(length >>> 24); write((length >> 16) & 0xFF); write((length >> 8) & 0xFF); write(length & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non empty string on the seventh bit of an octet using the UTF-8 * or UTF-16 encoding. * Implementation of clause C.24 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { length = (_encodingStringsAsUtf8) ? encodeUTF8String(ch, offset, length) : encodeUtf16String(ch, offset, length); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(length); write(_encodingBuffer, length); } /** * Encode a non empty string on the seventh bit of an octet using a restricted * alphabet that results in the encoding of a character in 4 bits * (or two characters per octet). * Implementation of clause C.24 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param table the table mapping characters to 4 bit values. * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyFourBitCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(int[] table, char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { final int octetPairLength = length / 2; final int octetSingleLength = length % 2; // Encode the length encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(octetPairLength + octetSingleLength); encodeNonEmptyFourBitCharacterString(table, ch, offset, octetPairLength, octetSingleLength); } protected final void encodeNonEmptyFourBitCharacterString(int[] table, char[] ch, int offset, int octetPairLength, int octetSingleLength) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { ensureSize(octetPairLength + octetSingleLength); // Encode all pairs int v = 0; for (int i = 0; i < octetPairLength; i++) { v = (table[ch[offset++]] << 4) | table[ch[offset++]]; if (v < 0) { throw new FastInfosetException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.characterOutofAlphabetRange")); } _octetBuffer[_octetBufferIndex++] = (byte)v; } // Encode single character at end with termination bits if (octetSingleLength == 1) { v = (table[ch[offset]] << 4) | 0x0F; if (v < 0) { throw new FastInfosetException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.characterOutofAlphabetRange")); } _octetBuffer[_octetBufferIndex++] = (byte)v; } } /** * Encode a non empty string on the seventh bit of an octet using a restricted * alphabet table. * Implementation of clause C.24 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param alphabet the alphabet defining the mapping between characters and * integer values. * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyNBitCharacterStringOnSeventhBit(String alphabet, char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws FastInfosetException, IOException { int bitsPerCharacter = 1; while ((1 << bitsPerCharacter) <= alphabet.length()) { bitsPerCharacter++; } final int bits = length * bitsPerCharacter; final int octets = bits / 8; final int bitsOfLastOctet = bits % 8; final int totalOctets = octets + ((bitsOfLastOctet > 0) ? 1 : 0); // Encode the length encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(totalOctets); resetBits(); ensureSize(totalOctets); int v = 0; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { final char c = ch[offset + i]; // This is grotesquely slow, need to use hash table of character to int value for (v = 0; v < alphabet.length(); v++) { if (c == alphabet.charAt(v)) { break; } } if (v == alphabet.length()) { throw new FastInfosetException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.characterOutofAlphabetRange")); } writeBits(bitsPerCharacter, v); } if (bitsOfLastOctet > 0) { _b |= (1 << (8 - bitsOfLastOctet)) - 1; write(_b); } } private int _bitsLeftInOctet; private final void resetBits() { _bitsLeftInOctet = 8; _b = 0; } private final void writeBits(int bits, int v) throws IOException { while (bits > 0) { final int bit = (v & (1 << --bits)) > 0 ? 1 : 0; _b |= bit << (--_bitsLeftInOctet); if (_bitsLeftInOctet == 0) { write(_b); _bitsLeftInOctet = 8; _b = 0; } } } /** * Encode the length of a encoded string on the seventh bit * of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.24 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param length the length to encode. */ protected final void encodeNonZeroOctetStringLengthOnSenventhBit(int length) throws IOException { if (length < EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_7TH_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 2] write(_b | (length - 1)); } else if (length < EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_7TH_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [3, 258] write(_b | EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_7TH_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG); // 00000010 write(length - EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_7TH_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT); } else { // [259, 4294967296] write(_b | EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_7TH_BIT_LARGE_FLAG); // 00000011 length -= EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_7TH_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; write(length >>> 24); write((length >> 16) & 0xFF); write((length >> 8) & 0xFF); write(length & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non zero integer on the second bit of an octet, setting * the first bit to 1. * Implementation of clause C.24 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * *

* The first bit of the first octet is set, as specified in clause C.13 of * ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1 * * @param i The integer to encode, which is a member of the interval * [0, 1048575]. In the specification the interval is [1, 1048576] * */ protected final void encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitOne(int i) throws IOException { if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 64] ( [0, 63] ) 6 bits write(0x80 | i); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [65, 8256] ( [64, 8255] ) 13 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT; _b = (0x80 | EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG) | (i >> 8); // 010 00000 // _b = 0xC0 | (i >> 8); // 010 00000 write(_b); write(i & 0xFF); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_LARGE_LIMIT) { // [8257, 1048576] ( [8256, 1048575] ) 20 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; _b = (0x80 | EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_LARGE_FLAG) | (i >> 16); // 0110 0000 // _b = 0xE0 | (i >> 16); // 0110 0000 write(_b); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } else { throw new IOException( CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.integerMaxSize", new Object[]{Integer.valueOf(EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_LARGE_LIMIT)})); } } /** * Encode a non zero integer on the second bit of an octet, setting * the first bit to 0. * Implementation of clause C.25 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * *

* The first bit of the first octet is set, as specified in clause C.13 of * ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1 * * @param i The integer to encode, which is a member of the interval * [0, 1048575]. In the specification the interval is [1, 1048576] * */ protected final void encodeNonZeroIntegerOnSecondBitFirstBitZero(int i) throws IOException { if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 64] ( [0, 63] ) 6 bits write(i); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [65, 8256] ( [64, 8255] ) 13 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT; _b = EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG | (i >> 8); // 010 00000 write(_b); write(i & 0xFF); } else { // [8257, 1048576] ( [8256, 1048575] ) 20 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; _b = EncodingConstants.INTEGER_2ND_BIT_LARGE_FLAG | (i >> 16); // 0110 0000 write(_b); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non zero integer on the third bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.27 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param i The integer to encode, which is a member of the interval * [0, 1048575]. In the specification the interval is [1, 1048576] * */ protected final void encodeNonZeroIntegerOnThirdBit(int i) throws IOException { if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 32] ( [0, 31] ) 5 bits write(_b | i); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [33, 2080] ( [32, 2079] ) 11 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT; _b |= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG | (i >> 8); // 00100 000 write(_b); write(i & 0xFF); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_LARGE_LIMIT) { // [2081, 526368] ( [2080, 526367] ) 19 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; _b |= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_LARGE_FLAG | (i >> 16); // 00101 000 write(_b); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } else { // [526369, 1048576] ( [526368, 1048575] ) 20 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_LARGE_LIMIT; _b |= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_3RD_BIT_LARGE_LARGE_FLAG; // 00110 000 write(_b); write(i >> 16); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non zero integer on the fourth bit of an octet. * Implementation of clause C.28 of ITU-T Rec. X.891 | ISO/IEC 24824-1. * * @param i The integer to encode, which is a member of the interval * [0, 1048575]. In the specification the interval is [1, 1048576] * */ protected final void encodeNonZeroIntegerOnFourthBit(int i) throws IOException { if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT) { // [1, 16] ( [0, 15] ) 4 bits write(_b | i); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT) { // [17, 1040] ( [16, 1039] ) 10 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_SMALL_LIMIT; _b |= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_MEDIUM_FLAG | (i >> 8); // 000 100 00 write(_b); write(i & 0xFF); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_LARGE_LIMIT) { // [1041, 263184] ( [1040, 263183] ) 18 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_MEDIUM_LIMIT; _b |= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_LARGE_FLAG | (i >> 16); // 000 101 00 write(_b); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } else { // [263185, 1048576] ( [263184, 1048575] ) 20 bits i -= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_LARGE_LIMIT; _b |= EncodingConstants.INTEGER_4TH_BIT_LARGE_LARGE_FLAG; // 000 110 00 write(_b); write(i >> 16); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non empty string using the UTF-8 encoding. * * @param b the current octet that is being written. * @param s the string to be UTF-8 encoded. * @param constants the array of constants to use when encoding to determin * how the length of the UTF-8 encoded string is encoded. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyUTF8StringAsOctetString(int b, String s, int[] constants) throws IOException { final char[] ch = s.toCharArray(); encodeNonEmptyUTF8StringAsOctetString(b, ch, 0, ch.length, constants); } /** * Encode a non empty string using the UTF-8 encoding. * * @param b the current octet that is being written. * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. * how the length of the UTF-8 encoded string is encoded. * @param constants the array of constants to use when encoding to determin * how the length of the UTF-8 encoded string is encoded. */ protected final void encodeNonEmptyUTF8StringAsOctetString(int b, char ch[], int offset, int length, int[] constants) throws IOException { length = encodeUTF8String(ch, offset, length); encodeNonZeroOctetStringLength(b, length, constants); write(_encodingBuffer, length); } /** * Encode the length of non empty UTF-8 encoded string. * * @param b the current octet that is being written. * @param length the length of the UTF-8 encoded string. * how the length of the UTF-8 encoded string is encoded. * @param constants the array of constants to use when encoding to determin * how the length of the UTF-8 encoded string is encoded. */ protected final void encodeNonZeroOctetStringLength(int b, int length, int[] constants) throws IOException { if (length < constants[EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_SMALL_LIMIT]) { write(b | (length - 1)); } else if (length < constants[EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_MEDIUM_LIMIT]) { write(b | constants[EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_MEDIUM_FLAG]); write(length - constants[EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_SMALL_LIMIT]); } else { write(b | constants[EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_LARGE_FLAG]); length -= constants[EncodingConstants.OCTET_STRING_LENGTH_MEDIUM_LIMIT]; write(length >>> 24); write((length >> 16) & 0xFF); write((length >> 8) & 0xFF); write(length & 0xFF); } } /** * Encode a non zero integer. * * @param b the current octet that is being written. * @param i the non zero integer. * @param constants the array of constants to use when encoding to determin * how the non zero integer is encoded. */ protected final void encodeNonZeroInteger(int b, int i, int[] constants) throws IOException { if (i < constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_SMALL_LIMIT]) { write(b | i); } else if (i < constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_MEDIUM_LIMIT]) { i -= constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_SMALL_LIMIT]; write(b | constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_MEDIUM_FLAG] | (i >> 8)); write(i & 0xFF); } else if (i < constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_LARGE_LIMIT]) { i -= constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_MEDIUM_LIMIT]; write(b | constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_LARGE_FLAG] | (i >> 16)); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } else if (i < EncodingConstants.INTEGER_MAXIMUM_SIZE) { i -= constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_LARGE_LIMIT]; write(b | constants[EncodingConstants.INTEGER_LARGE_LARGE_FLAG]); write(i >> 16); write((i >> 8) & 0xFF); write(i & 0xFF); } else { throw new IOException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.integerMaxSize", new Object[]{Integer.valueOf(EncodingConstants.INTEGER_MAXIMUM_SIZE)})); } } /** * Mark the current position in the buffered stream. */ protected final void mark() { _markIndex = _octetBufferIndex; } /** * Reset the marked position in the buffered stream. */ protected final void resetMark() { _markIndex = -1; } /** * @return true if the mark has been set, otherwise false if the mark * has not been set. */ protected final boolean hasMark() { return _markIndex != -1; } /** * Write a byte to the buffered stream. */ protected final void write(int i) throws IOException { if (_octetBufferIndex < _octetBuffer.length) { _octetBuffer[_octetBufferIndex++] = (byte)i; } else { if (_markIndex == -1) { _s.write(_octetBuffer); _octetBufferIndex = 1; _octetBuffer[0] = (byte)i; } else { resize(_octetBuffer.length * 3 / 2); _octetBuffer[_octetBufferIndex++] = (byte)i; } } } /** * Write an array of bytes to the buffered stream. * * @param b the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. */ protected final void write(byte[] b, int length) throws IOException { write(b, 0, length); } /** * Write an array of bytes to the buffered stream. * * @param b the array of bytes. * @param offset the offset into the array of bytes. * @param length the length of bytes. */ protected final void write(byte[] b, int offset, int length) throws IOException { if ((_octetBufferIndex + length) < _octetBuffer.length) { System.arraycopy(b, offset, _octetBuffer, _octetBufferIndex, length); _octetBufferIndex += length; } else { if (_markIndex == -1) { _s.write(_octetBuffer, 0, _octetBufferIndex); _s.write(b, offset, length); _octetBufferIndex = 0; } else { resize((_octetBuffer.length + length) * 3 / 2 + 1); System.arraycopy(b, offset, _octetBuffer, _octetBufferIndex, length); _octetBufferIndex += length; } } } private void ensureSize(int length) { if ((_octetBufferIndex + length) > _octetBuffer.length) { resize((_octetBufferIndex + length) * 3 / 2 + 1); } } private void resize(int length) { byte[] b = new byte[length]; System.arraycopy(_octetBuffer, 0, b, 0, _octetBufferIndex); _octetBuffer = b; } private void _flush() throws IOException { if (_octetBufferIndex > 0) { _s.write(_octetBuffer, 0, _octetBufferIndex); _octetBufferIndex = 0; } } private EncodingBufferOutputStream _encodingBufferOutputStream = new EncodingBufferOutputStream(); private byte[] _encodingBuffer = new byte[512]; private int _encodingBufferIndex; private class EncodingBufferOutputStream extends OutputStream { public void write(int b) throws IOException { if (_encodingBufferIndex < _encodingBuffer.length) { _encodingBuffer[_encodingBufferIndex++] = (byte)b; } else { byte newbuf[] = new byte[Math.max(_encodingBuffer.length << 1, _encodingBufferIndex)]; System.arraycopy(_encodingBuffer, 0, newbuf, 0, _encodingBufferIndex); _encodingBuffer = newbuf; _encodingBuffer[_encodingBufferIndex++] = (byte)b; } } public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException { if ((off < 0) || (off > b.length) || (len < 0) || ((off + len) > b.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } else if (len == 0) { return; } final int newoffset = _encodingBufferIndex + len; if (newoffset > _encodingBuffer.length) { byte newbuf[] = new byte[Math.max(_encodingBuffer.length << 1, newoffset)]; System.arraycopy(_encodingBuffer, 0, newbuf, 0, _encodingBufferIndex); _encodingBuffer = newbuf; } System.arraycopy(b, off, _encodingBuffer, _encodingBufferIndex, len); _encodingBufferIndex = newoffset; } public int getLength() { return _encodingBufferIndex; } public void reset() { _encodingBufferIndex = 0; } } /** * Encode a string using the UTF-8 encoding. * * @param s the string to encode. */ protected final int encodeUTF8String(String s) throws IOException { final int length = s.length(); if (length < _charBuffer.length) { s.getChars(0, length, _charBuffer, 0); return encodeUTF8String(_charBuffer, 0, length); } else { char[] ch = s.toCharArray(); return encodeUTF8String(ch, 0, length); } } private void ensureEncodingBufferSizeForUtf8String(int length) { final int newLength = 4 * length; if (_encodingBuffer.length < newLength) { _encodingBuffer = new byte[newLength]; } } /** * Encode a string using the UTF-8 encoding. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final int encodeUTF8String(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { int bpos = 0; // Make sure buffer is large enough ensureEncodingBufferSizeForUtf8String(length); final int end = offset + length; int c; while (end != offset) { c = ch[offset++]; if (c < 0x80) { // 1 byte, 7 bits _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte) c; } else if (c < 0x800) { // 2 bytes, 11 bits _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte) (0xC0 | (c >> 6)); // first 5 _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte) (0x80 | (c & 0x3F)); // second 6 } else if (c <= '\uFFFF') { if (!XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(c) && !XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(c)) { // 3 bytes, 16 bits _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte) (0xE0 | (c >> 12)); // first 4 _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F)); // second 6 _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte) (0x80 | (c & 0x3F)); // third 6 } else { // 4 bytes, high and low surrogate encodeCharacterAsUtf8FourByte(c, ch, offset, end, bpos); bpos += 4; offset++; } } } return bpos; } private void encodeCharacterAsUtf8FourByte(int c, char[] ch, int chpos, int chend, int bpos) throws IOException { if (chpos == chend) { throw new IOException(""); } final char d = ch[chpos]; if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(d)) { throw new IOException(""); } final int uc = (((c & 0x3ff) << 10) | (d & 0x3ff)) + 0x10000; if (uc < 0 || uc >= 0x200000) { throw new IOException(""); } _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte)(0xF0 | ((uc >> 18))); _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte)(0x80 | ((uc >> 12) & 0x3F)); _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte)(0x80 | ((uc >> 6) & 0x3F)); _encodingBuffer[bpos++] = (byte)(0x80 | (uc & 0x3F)); } /** * Encode a string using the UTF-16 encoding. * * @param s the string to encode. */ protected final int encodeUtf16String(String s) throws IOException { final int length = s.length(); if (length < _charBuffer.length) { s.getChars(0, length, _charBuffer, 0); return encodeUtf16String(_charBuffer, 0, length); } else { char[] ch = s.toCharArray(); return encodeUtf16String(ch, 0, length); } } private void ensureEncodingBufferSizeForUtf16String(int length) { final int newLength = 2 * length; if (_encodingBuffer.length < newLength) { _encodingBuffer = new byte[newLength]; } } /** * Encode a string using the UTF-16 encoding. * * @param ch the array of characters. * @param offset the offset into the array of characters. * @param length the length of characters. */ protected final int encodeUtf16String(char[] ch, int offset, int length) throws IOException { int byteLength = 0; // Make sure buffer is large enough ensureEncodingBufferSizeForUtf16String(length); final int n = offset + length; for (int i = offset; i < n; i++) { final int c = (int) ch[i]; _encodingBuffer[byteLength++] = (byte)(c >> 8); _encodingBuffer[byteLength++] = (byte)(c & 0xFF); } return byteLength; } /** * Obtain the prefix from a qualified name. * * @param qName the qualified name * @return the prefix, or "" if there is no prefix. */ public static String getPrefixFromQualifiedName(String qName) { int i = qName.indexOf(':'); String prefix = ""; if (i != -1) { prefix = qName.substring(0, i); } return prefix; } /** * Check if character array contains characters that are all white space. * * @param ch the character array * @param start the starting character index into the array to check from * @param length the number of characters to check * @return true if all characters are white space, false otherwise */ public static boolean isWhiteSpace(final char[] ch, int start, final int length) { if (!XMLChar.isSpace(ch[start])) return false; final int end = start + length; while(++start < end && XMLChar.isSpace(ch[start])); return start == end; } /** * Check if a String contains characters that are all white space. * * @param s the string * @return true if all characters are white space, false otherwise */ public static boolean isWhiteSpace(String s) { if (!XMLChar.isSpace(s.charAt(0))) return false; final int end = s.length(); int start = 1; while(start < end && XMLChar.isSpace(s.charAt(start++))); return start == end; } }





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