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/*
 * Copyright 2011 LMAX Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.lmax.disruptor;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport;

/**
 * Sleeping strategy that initially spins, then uses a Thread.yield(), and
 * eventually sleep (LockSupport.parkNanos(n)) for the minimum
 * number of nanos the OS and JVM will allow while the
 * {@link com.lmax.disruptor.EventProcessor}s are waiting on a barrier.
 * 

* This strategy is a good compromise between performance and CPU resource. * Latency spikes can occur after quiet periods. It will also reduce the impact * on the producing thread as it will not need signal any conditional variables * to wake up the event handling thread. */ public final class SleepingWaitStrategy implements WaitStrategy { private static final int DEFAULT_RETRIES = 200; private static final long DEFAULT_SLEEP = 100; private final int retries; private final long sleepTimeNs; public SleepingWaitStrategy() { this(DEFAULT_RETRIES, DEFAULT_SLEEP); } public SleepingWaitStrategy(int retries) { this(retries, DEFAULT_SLEEP); } public SleepingWaitStrategy(int retries, long sleepTimeNs) { this.retries = retries; this.sleepTimeNs = sleepTimeNs; } @Override public long waitFor( final long sequence, Sequence cursor, final Sequence dependentSequence, final SequenceBarrier barrier) throws AlertException { long availableSequence; int counter = retries; while ((availableSequence = dependentSequence.get()) < sequence) { counter = applyWaitMethod(barrier, counter); } return availableSequence; } @Override public void signalAllWhenBlocking() { } private int applyWaitMethod(final SequenceBarrier barrier, int counter) throws AlertException { barrier.checkAlert(); if (counter > 100) { --counter; } else if (counter > 0) { --counter; Thread.yield(); } else { LockSupport.parkNanos(sleepTimeNs); } return counter; } }





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