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/*
 * Copyright 2014 - Present Rafael Winterhalter
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package net.bytebuddy.implementation.attribute;

import net.bytebuddy.build.HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin;
import net.bytebuddy.description.annotation.AnnotationDescription;
import net.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodDescription;
import net.bytebuddy.description.method.ParameterDescription;
import net.bytebuddy.description.method.ParameterList;
import net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription;
import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import static net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.*;

/**
 * An appender that writes attributes or annotations to a given ASM {@link org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor}.
 */
public interface MethodAttributeAppender {

    /**
     * Applies this attribute appender to a given method visitor.
     *
     * @param methodVisitor         The method visitor to which the attributes that are represented by this attribute
     *                              appender are written to.
     * @param methodDescription     The description of the method for which the given method visitor creates an
     *                              instrumentation for.
     * @param annotationValueFilter The annotation value filter to apply when the annotations are written.
     */
    void apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter);

    /**
     * A method attribute appender that does not append any attributes.
     */
    enum NoOp implements MethodAttributeAppender, Factory {

        /**
         * The singleton instance.
         */
        INSTANCE;

        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public MethodAttributeAppender make(TypeDescription typeDescription) {
            return this;
        }

        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        public void apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter) {
            /* do nothing */
        }
    }

    /**
     * A factory that creates method attribute appenders for a given type.
     */
    interface Factory {

        /**
         * Returns a method attribute appender that is applicable for a given type description.
         *
         * @param typeDescription The type for which a method attribute appender is to be applied for.
         * @return The method attribute appender which should be applied for the given type.
         */
        MethodAttributeAppender make(TypeDescription typeDescription);

        /**
         * A method attribute appender factory that combines several method attribute appender factories to be
         * represented as a single factory.
         */
        @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance
        class Compound implements Factory {

            /**
             * The factories this compound factory represents in their application order.
             */
            private final List factories;

            /**
             * Creates a new compound method attribute appender factory.
             *
             * @param factory The factories that are to be combined by this compound factory in the order of their application.
             */
            public Compound(Factory... factory) {
                this(Arrays.asList(factory));
            }

            /**
             * Creates a new compound method attribute appender factory.
             *
             * @param factories The factories that are to be combined by this compound factory in the order of their application.
             */
            public Compound(List factories) {
                this.factories = new ArrayList();
                for (Factory factory : factories) {
                    if (factory instanceof Compound) {
                        this.factories.addAll(((Compound) factory).factories);
                    } else if (!(factory instanceof NoOp)) {
                        this.factories.add(factory);
                    }
                }
            }

            /**
             * {@inheritDoc}
             */
            public MethodAttributeAppender make(TypeDescription typeDescription) {
                List methodAttributeAppenders = new ArrayList(factories.size());
                for (Factory factory : factories) {
                    methodAttributeAppenders.add(factory.make(typeDescription));
                }
                return new MethodAttributeAppender.Compound(methodAttributeAppenders);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 

* Implementation of a method attribute appender that writes all annotations of the instrumented method to the * method that is being created. This includes method and parameter annotations. *

*

* Important: This attribute appender does not apply for annotation types within the {@code jdk.internal.} namespace * which are silently ignored. If such annotations should be inherited, they need to be added explicitly. *

*/ enum ForInstrumentedMethod implements MethodAttributeAppender, Factory { /** * Appends all annotations of the instrumented method but not the annotations of the method's receiver type if such a type exists. */ EXCLUDING_RECEIVER { @Override protected AnnotationAppender appendReceiver(AnnotationAppender annotationAppender, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter, MethodDescription methodDescription) { return annotationAppender; } }, /** *

* Appends all annotations of the instrumented method including the annotations of the method's receiver type if such a type exists. *

*

* If a method is overridden, the annotations can be misplaced if the overriding class does not expose a similar structure to * the method that declared the method, i.e. the same amount of type variables and similar owner types. If this is not the case, * type annotations are appended as if the overridden method was declared by the original type. This does not corrupt the resulting * class file but it might result in type annotations not being visible via core reflection. This might however confuse other tools * that parse the resulting class file manually. *

*/ INCLUDING_RECEIVER { @Override protected AnnotationAppender appendReceiver(AnnotationAppender annotationAppender, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter, MethodDescription methodDescription) { TypeDescription.Generic receiverType = methodDescription.getReceiverType(); return receiverType == null ? annotationAppender : receiverType.accept(AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.ofReceiverType(annotationAppender, annotationValueFilter)); } }; /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public MethodAttributeAppender make(TypeDescription typeDescription) { return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter) { AnnotationAppender annotationAppender = new AnnotationAppender.Default(new AnnotationAppender.Target.OnMethod(methodVisitor)); annotationAppender = methodDescription.getReturnType().accept(AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.ofMethodReturnType(annotationAppender, annotationValueFilter)); annotationAppender = AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.ofTypeVariable(annotationAppender, annotationValueFilter, AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.VARIABLE_ON_INVOKEABLE, methodDescription.getTypeVariables()); for (AnnotationDescription annotation : methodDescription.getDeclaredAnnotations().filter(not(annotationType(nameStartsWith("jdk.internal."))))) { annotationAppender = annotationAppender.append(annotation, annotationValueFilter); } for (ParameterDescription parameterDescription : methodDescription.getParameters()) { AnnotationAppender parameterAppender = new AnnotationAppender.Default(new AnnotationAppender.Target.OnMethodParameter(methodVisitor, parameterDescription.getIndex())); parameterAppender = parameterDescription.getType().accept(AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.ofMethodParameterType(parameterAppender, annotationValueFilter, parameterDescription.getIndex())); for (AnnotationDescription annotation : parameterDescription.getDeclaredAnnotations()) { parameterAppender = parameterAppender.append(annotation, annotationValueFilter); } } annotationAppender = appendReceiver(annotationAppender, annotationValueFilter, methodDescription); int exceptionTypeIndex = 0; for (TypeDescription.Generic exceptionType : methodDescription.getExceptionTypes()) { annotationAppender = exceptionType.accept(AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.ofExceptionType(annotationAppender, annotationValueFilter, exceptionTypeIndex++)); } } /** * Appends the annotations of the instrumented method's receiver type if this is enabled and such a type exists. * * @param annotationAppender The annotation appender to use. * @param annotationValueFilter The annotation value filter to apply when the annotations are written. * @param methodDescription The instrumented method. * @return The resulting annotation appender. */ protected abstract AnnotationAppender appendReceiver(AnnotationAppender annotationAppender, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter, MethodDescription methodDescription); } /** * Appends an annotation to a method or method parameter. The visibility of the annotation is determined by the * annotation type's {@link java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy} annotation. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance class Explicit implements MethodAttributeAppender, Factory { /** * The target to which the annotations are written to. */ private final Target target; /** * the annotations this method attribute appender is writing to its target. */ private final List annotations; /** * Creates a new appender for appending an annotation to a method. * * @param parameterIndex The index of the parameter to which the annotations should be written. * @param annotations The annotations that should be written. */ public Explicit(int parameterIndex, List annotations) { this(new Target.OnMethodParameter(parameterIndex), annotations); } /** * Creates a new appender for appending an annotation to a method. * * @param annotations The annotations that should be written. */ public Explicit(List annotations) { this(Target.OnMethod.INSTANCE, annotations); } /** * Creates an explicit annotation appender for a either a method or one of its parameters.. * * @param target The target to which the annotation should be written to. * @param annotations The annotations to write. */ protected Explicit(Target target, List annotations) { this.target = target; this.annotations = annotations; } /** * Creates a method attribute appender factory that writes all annotations of a given method, both the method * annotations themselves and all annotations that are defined for every parameter. * * @param methodDescription The method from which to extract the annotations. * @return A method attribute appender factory for an appender that writes all annotations of the supplied method. */ public static Factory of(MethodDescription methodDescription) { return new Factory.Compound(ofMethodAnnotations(methodDescription), ofParameterAnnotations(methodDescription)); } /** * Creates a method attribute appender factory that writes all method annotations that are defined on the given method. * * @param methodDescription The method from which to extract the method annotations. * @return A method attribute appender factory for an appender that writes all method annotations of the supplied method. */ public static Factory ofMethodAnnotations(MethodDescription methodDescription) { return new Explicit(methodDescription.getDeclaredAnnotations()); } /** * Creates a method attribute appender factory that writes all annotations that are defined for every parameter * of the given method. * * @param methodDescription The method from which to extract the parameter annotations. * @return A method attribute appender factory for an appender that writes all parameter annotations of the supplied method. */ public static Factory ofParameterAnnotations(MethodDescription methodDescription) { ParameterList parameters = methodDescription.getParameters(); List factories = new ArrayList(parameters.size()); for (ParameterDescription parameter : parameters) { factories.add(new Explicit(parameter.getIndex(), parameter.getDeclaredAnnotations())); } return new Factory.Compound(factories); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public MethodAttributeAppender make(TypeDescription typeDescription) { return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter) { AnnotationAppender appender = new AnnotationAppender.Default(target.make(methodVisitor, methodDescription)); for (AnnotationDescription annotation : annotations) { appender = appender.append(annotation, annotationValueFilter); } } /** * Represents the target on which this method attribute appender should write its annotations to. */ protected interface Target { /** * Materializes the target for a given creation process. * * @param methodVisitor The method visitor to which the attributes that are represented by this * attribute appender are written to. * @param methodDescription The description of the method for which the given method visitor creates an * instrumentation for. * @return The target of the annotation appender this target represents. */ AnnotationAppender.Target make(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription); /** * A method attribute appender target for writing annotations directly onto the method. */ enum OnMethod implements Target { /** * The singleton instance. */ INSTANCE; /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public AnnotationAppender.Target make(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription) { return new AnnotationAppender.Target.OnMethod(methodVisitor); } } /** * A method attribute appender target for writing annotations onto a given method parameter. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance class OnMethodParameter implements Target { /** * The index of the parameter to write the annotation to. */ private final int parameterIndex; /** * Creates a target for a method attribute appender for a method parameter of the given index. * * @param parameterIndex The index of the target parameter. */ protected OnMethodParameter(int parameterIndex) { this.parameterIndex = parameterIndex; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public AnnotationAppender.Target make(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription) { if (parameterIndex >= methodDescription.getParameters().size()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Method " + methodDescription + " has less then " + parameterIndex + " parameters"); } return new AnnotationAppender.Target.OnMethodParameter(methodVisitor, parameterIndex); } } } } /** * A method attribute appender that writes a receiver type. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance class ForReceiverType implements MethodAttributeAppender, Factory { /** * The receiver type for which annotations are appended to the instrumented method. */ private final TypeDescription.Generic receiverType; /** * Creates a new attribute appender that writes a receiver type. * * @param receiverType The receiver type for which annotations are appended to the instrumented method. */ public ForReceiverType(TypeDescription.Generic receiverType) { this.receiverType = receiverType; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public MethodAttributeAppender make(TypeDescription typeDescription) { return this; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter) { receiverType.accept(AnnotationAppender.ForTypeAnnotations.ofReceiverType(new AnnotationAppender.Default(new AnnotationAppender.Target.OnMethod(methodVisitor)), annotationValueFilter)); } } /** * A method attribute appender that combines several method attribute appenders to be represented as a single * method attribute appender. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance class Compound implements MethodAttributeAppender { /** * The method attribute appenders this compound appender represents in their application order. */ private final List methodAttributeAppenders; /** * Creates a new compound method attribute appender. * * @param methodAttributeAppender The method attribute appenders that are to be combined by this compound appender * in the order of their application. */ public Compound(MethodAttributeAppender... methodAttributeAppender) { this(Arrays.asList(methodAttributeAppender)); } /** * Creates a new compound method attribute appender. * * @param methodAttributeAppenders The method attribute appenders that are to be combined by this compound appender * in the order of their application. */ public Compound(List methodAttributeAppenders) { this.methodAttributeAppenders = new ArrayList(); for (MethodAttributeAppender methodAttributeAppender : methodAttributeAppenders) { if (methodAttributeAppender instanceof Compound) { this.methodAttributeAppenders.addAll(((Compound) methodAttributeAppender).methodAttributeAppenders); } else if (!(methodAttributeAppender instanceof NoOp)) { this.methodAttributeAppenders.add(methodAttributeAppender); } } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, MethodDescription methodDescription, AnnotationValueFilter annotationValueFilter) { for (MethodAttributeAppender methodAttributeAppender : methodAttributeAppenders) { methodAttributeAppender.apply(methodVisitor, methodDescription, annotationValueFilter); } } } }




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