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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright 2015, 2017 Francesco Benincasa ([email protected]).
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *******************************************************************************/
package com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite;

import static com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.core.reflect.TypeUtility.typeName;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
import javax.lang.model.util.Elements;

import com.abubusoft.kripton.android.Logger;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.android.annotation.BindSqlDelete;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.android.annotation.BindSqlUpdate;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.android.sqlite.ConflictAlgorithmType;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.android.sqlite.KriptonContentValues;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.common.One;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.common.Pair;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.common.StringUtils;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.exception.KriptonRuntimeException;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.BaseProcessor;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.core.AnnotationAttributeType;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.core.AssertKripton;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.core.ModelAnnotation;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.core.reflect.AnnotationUtility;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.core.reflect.TypeUtility;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.exceptions.InvalidMethodSignException;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.GenericSQLHelper.SubjectType;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.core.GenerationPartMarks;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQL.JQLDynamicStatementType;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQL.JQLType;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQLChecker;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQLChecker.JQLParameterName;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQLPlaceHolder;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQLReplaceVariableStatementListenerImpl;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jql.JQLReplacerListenerImpl;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.jsql.JqlParser.Where_stmtContext;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.grammars.uri.ContentUriPlaceHolder;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.model.SQLiteDaoDefinition;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.model.SQLiteEntity;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.model.SQLProperty;
import com.abubusoft.kripton.processor.sqlite.model.SQLiteModelMethod;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ArrayTypeName;
import com.squareup.javapoet.MethodSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ParameterSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeName;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeSpec.Builder;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.net.Uri;

/**
 * The Class SqlModifyBuilder.
 *
 * @author Francesco Benincasa ([email protected])
 * @since 05/mag/2016
 */
public abstract class SqlModifyBuilder {

	/**
	 * The Enum ModifyType.
	 */
	public enum ModifyType {

		/** The update bean. */
		UPDATE_BEAN(ModifyBeanHelper.class, true),
		/** The update raw. */
		UPDATE_RAW(ModifyRawHelper.class, true),
		/** The delete bean. */
		DELETE_BEAN(ModifyBeanHelper.class, false),
		/** The delete raw. */
		DELETE_RAW(ModifyRawHelper.class, false);

		/** The code generator. */
		private ModifyCodeGenerator codeGenerator;

		/** The update. */
		private boolean update;

		/**
		 * if true, map cursor fields to bean attributes.
		 * 
		 * @return the mapFields
		 */
		public boolean isUpdate() {
			return update;
		}

		/**
		 * Instantiates a new modify type.
		 *
		 * @param codeGenerator
		 *            the code generator
		 * @param updateValue
		 *            the update value
		 */
		private ModifyType(Class codeGenerator, boolean updateValue) {
			try {
				this.update = updateValue;
				this.codeGenerator = codeGenerator.newInstance();
			} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				throw new KriptonRuntimeException(e);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Generate.
		 *
		 * @param classBuilder
		 *            the class builder
		 * @param methodBuilder
		 *            the method builder
		 * @param method
		 *            the method
		 * @param returnType
		 *            the return type
		 */
		public void generate(TypeSpec.Builder classBuilder, MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder, SQLiteModelMethod method,
				TypeName returnType) {
			codeGenerator.generate(classBuilder, methodBuilder, isUpdate(), method, returnType);

		}
	}

	/**
	 * The Interface ModifyCodeGenerator.
	 */
	public interface ModifyCodeGenerator {

		/**
		 * Generate.
		 *
		 * @param classBuilder
		 *            the class builder
		 * @param methodBuilder
		 *            the method builder
		 * @param mapFields
		 *            the map fields
		 * @param method
		 *            the method
		 * @param returnType
		 *            the return type
		 */
		void generate(TypeSpec.Builder classBuilder, MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder, boolean mapFields,
				SQLiteModelMethod method, TypeName returnType);
	}

	/**
	 * Generate.
	 *
	 * @param classBuilder
	 *            the class builder
	 * @param method
	 *            the method
	 */
	public static void generate(TypeSpec.Builder classBuilder, SQLiteModelMethod method) {

		ModifyType updateResultType = detectModifyType(method, method.jql.operationType);

		// if true, field must be associate to ben attributes
		TypeName returnType = method.getReturnClass();

		if (updateResultType == null) {
			throw (new InvalidMethodSignException(method));
		}

		// generate method code
		MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder = MethodSpec.methodBuilder(method.getName()).addAnnotation(Override.class)
				.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC);
		ParameterSpec parameterSpec;
		for (Pair item : method.getParameters()) {
			parameterSpec = ParameterSpec.builder(item.value1, item.value0).build();
			methodBuilder.addParameter(parameterSpec);
		}
		methodBuilder.returns(returnType);

		// generate inner code
		updateResultType.generate(classBuilder, methodBuilder, method, returnType);

		MethodSpec methodSpec = methodBuilder.build();
		classBuilder.addMethod(methodSpec);

		if (method.contentProviderEntryPathEnabled) {
			// delete-select, update-select can be used with content provider
			// insert-select no

			// if (method.jql.containsSelectOperation && updateResultType==) {
			// AssertKripton.failWithInvalidMethodSignException(true, method, "
			// SQL with inner SELECT can not be used in content provider");
			// }

			generateModifierForContentProvider(BaseProcessor.elementUtils, classBuilder, method, updateResultType);

		}

	}

	/**
	 * Detect method type.
	 *
	 * @param method
	 *            the method
	 * @param jqlType
	 *            jql type is necessary because method.jql can be not properly initialized
	 * @return the modify type
	 */
	public static ModifyType detectModifyType(SQLiteModelMethod method, JQLType jqlType) {
		// Elements elementUtils = BaseProcessor.elementUtils;
		SQLiteDaoDefinition daoDefinition = method.getParent();
		SQLiteEntity entity = method.getEntity();

		ModifyType updateResultType = null;

		// check type of arguments
		int count = 0;
		for (Pair param : method.getParameters()) {
			if (method.isThisDynamicWhereConditionsName(param.value0)) {
				// if current parameter is dynamic where, skip it
				continue;
			}

			if (TypeUtility.isEquals(param.value1, typeName(entity.getElement()))) {
				count++;
			}
		}

		if (count == 0) {
			// method to update raw data: no bean is used
			updateResultType = jqlType == JQLType.UPDATE ? ModifyType.UPDATE_RAW : ModifyType.DELETE_RAW;

			ModelAnnotation annotation;

			if (jqlType == JQLType.UPDATE) {
				annotation = method.getAnnotation(BindSqlUpdate.class);

				AssertKripton.assertTrueOrInvalidMethodSignException(
						AnnotationUtility.extractAsStringArray(method, annotation, AnnotationAttributeType.FIELDS)
								.size() == 0,
						method, " can not use attribute %s in this kind of query definition",
						AnnotationAttributeType.FIELDS.getValue());
				AssertKripton
						.assertTrueOrInvalidMethodSignException(
								AnnotationUtility.extractAsStringArray(method, annotation,
										AnnotationAttributeType.EXCLUDED_FIELDS).size() == 0,
								method, " can not use attribute %s in this kind of query definition",
								AnnotationAttributeType.EXCLUDED_FIELDS.getValue());

			} else {
				annotation = method.getAnnotation(BindSqlDelete.class);
			}

			// check if there is only one parameter
			AssertKripton.failWithInvalidMethodSignException(method.getParameters().size() > 1
					&& TypeUtility.isEquals(method.getParameters().get(0).value1, daoDefinition.getEntityClassName()),
					method);

		} else if (count == 1) {
			updateResultType = jqlType == JQLType.UPDATE ? ModifyType.UPDATE_BEAN : ModifyType.DELETE_BEAN;

			// with dynamic where conditions, we have to add 1 to parameter
			// check size (one parameter is a bean and one is the where
			// conditions)
			AssertKripton.assertTrueOrInvalidMethodSignException(
					method.getParameters().size() == 1 + (method.hasDynamicWhereConditions() ? 1 : 0)
							+ (method.hasDynamicWhereArgs() ? 1 : 0),
					method, " expected only one parameter of %s type", daoDefinition.getEntityClassName());
		} else {
			throw (new InvalidMethodSignException(method,
					"only one parameter of type " + typeName(entity.getElement()) + " can be used"));
		}
		return updateResultType;
	}

	/**
	 * 

* Generate update and delete used in content provider class. *

* * @param elementUtils * the element utils * @param builder * the builder * @param method * the method * @param updateResultType * the update result type */ private static void generateModifierForContentProvider(Elements elementUtils, Builder builder, final SQLiteModelMethod method, ModifyType updateResultType) { final SQLiteDaoDefinition daoDefinition = method.getParent(); final SQLiteEntity entity = method.getEntity(); final Set columns = new LinkedHashSet<>(); JQLChecker jqlChecker = JQLChecker.getInstance(); // parameters extracted from query final One whereStatement = new One<>(); if (method.jql.isWhereConditions()) { // parameters extracted from query final One alreadyFoundWhereStatement = new One<>(false); // put in whereStatement value of where statement. jqlChecker.replaceVariableStatements(method, method.jql.value, new JQLReplaceVariableStatementListenerImpl() { @Override public String onWhere(String statement) { if (alreadyFoundWhereStatement.value0 == false) { whereStatement.value0 = statement; alreadyFoundWhereStatement.value0 = true; return ""; } else { // DO NOTHING return null; } } }); } List placeHolders = jqlChecker.extractFromVariableStatement(method, whereStatement.value0); // remove placeholder for dynamic where, we are not interested here placeHolders = SqlBuilderHelper.removeDynamicPlaceHolder(placeHolders); checkContentProviderVarsAndArguments(method, placeHolders); // detect column used for content value jqlChecker.replace(method, method.jql, new JQLReplacerListenerImpl(method) { @Override public String onColumnNameToUpdate(String columnName) { SQLProperty tempProperty = entity.get(columnName); AssertKripton.assertTrueOrUnknownPropertyInJQLException(tempProperty != null, method, columnName); columns.add(tempProperty.columnName); return null; } }); MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder = MethodSpec.methodBuilder(method.contentProviderMethodName); if (!method.getParent().hasSamePackageOfSchema()) { methodBuilder.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC); } // params methodBuilder.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(Uri.class, "uri").build()); if (updateResultType == ModifyType.UPDATE_BEAN || updateResultType == ModifyType.UPDATE_RAW) { methodBuilder.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(ContentValues.class, "contentValues").build()); } methodBuilder.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(String.class, "selection").build()); methodBuilder.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(ArrayTypeName.of(String.class), "selectionArgs").build()); methodBuilder.returns(Integer.TYPE); // retrieve content values if (updateResultType == ModifyType.UPDATE_BEAN || updateResultType == ModifyType.UPDATE_RAW) { methodBuilder.addStatement("$T _contentValues=contentValuesForContentProvider(contentValues)", KriptonContentValues.class); } else { methodBuilder.addStatement("$T _contentValues=contentValues()", KriptonContentValues.class); } SqlBuilderHelper.generateLogForContentProviderBeginning(method, methodBuilder); // query builder methodBuilder.addStatement("$T _sqlBuilder=sqlBuilder()", StringBuilder.class); generateInitForDynamicWhereVariables(method, methodBuilder, "selection", "selectionArgs"); SqlBuilderHelper.generateWhereCondition(methodBuilder, method, false); int i = 0; // extract pathVariables // every controls was done in constructor of SQLiteModelMethod for (ContentUriPlaceHolder variable : method.contentProviderUriVariables) { AssertKripton.assertTrue(SqlBuilderHelper.validate(variable.value, placeHolders, i), "In '%s.%s' content provider URI path variables and variables in where conditions are different. If SQL uses parameters, they must be defined in URI path.", daoDefinition.getName(), method.getName()); JQLParameterName paramName = JQLParameterName.parse(variable.value); SQLProperty entityProperty = entity.get(paramName.getValue()); if (entityProperty != null) { methodBuilder.addCode("// Add parameter $L at path segment $L\n", variable.value, variable.pathSegmentIndex); // methodBuilder.addStatement("_sqlWhereParams.add(uri.getPathSegments().get($L))", // variable.pathSegmentIndex); methodBuilder.addStatement("_contentValues.addWhereArgs(uri.getPathSegments().get($L))", variable.pathSegmentIndex); AssertKripton.assertTrue( TypeUtility.isTypeIncludedIn(entityProperty.getPropertyType().getTypeName(), String.class, Long.class, Long.TYPE), "In '%s.%s' content provider URI path variables %s must be String of Long type", daoDefinition.getName(), method.getName(), entityProperty.getName()); } i++; } if (method.hasDynamicWhereConditions() && method.hasDynamicWhereArgs()) { // ASSERT: only with dynamic where conditions methodBuilder.beginControlFlow("if ($T.hasText(_sqlDynamicWhere) && _sqlDynamicWhereArgs!=null)", StringUtils.class); if (method.hasDynamicWhereConditions()) { methodBuilder.beginControlFlow("for (String _arg: _sqlDynamicWhereArgs)"); // methodBuilder.addStatement("_sqlWhereParams.add(_arg)"); methodBuilder.addStatement("_contentValues.addWhereArgs(_arg)"); methodBuilder.endControlFlow(); } methodBuilder.endControlFlow(); } // column checj switch (updateResultType) { case UPDATE_BEAN: case UPDATE_RAW: SqlBuilderHelper.generateColumnCheckSet(builder, method, columns); SqlBuilderHelper.forEachColumnInContentValue(methodBuilder, method, "_contentValues.values().keySet()", true, null); break; default: break; } // generate log section - BEGIN methodBuilder.addComment("log section BEGIN"); methodBuilder.beginControlFlow("if (_context.isLogEnabled())"); generateLogForModifiers(method, methodBuilder); if (method.jql.operationType == JQLType.UPDATE) { // generate log for content values SqlBuilderHelper.generateLogForContentValues(method, methodBuilder); } // log for where parames SqlBuilderHelper.generateLogForWhereParameters(method, methodBuilder); // generate log section - END methodBuilder.endControlFlow(); methodBuilder.addComment("log section END"); methodBuilder.addCode("\n// execute SQL\n"); switch (updateResultType) { case DELETE_BEAN: case DELETE_RAW: methodBuilder.addStatement( "int result = database().delete($S, _sqlWhereStatement, _contentValues.whereArgsAsArray())", entity.getTableName()); if (method.getParent().getParent().generateRx) { GenericSQLHelper.generateSubjectNext(entity, methodBuilder, SubjectType.DELETE, "result"); } break; case UPDATE_BEAN: case UPDATE_RAW: if (method.jql.conflictAlgorithmType == ConflictAlgorithmType.NONE) { methodBuilder.addStatement( "int result = database().update($S, _contentValues.values(), _sqlWhereStatement, _contentValues.whereArgsAsArray())", entity.getTableName()); } else { methodBuilder.addCode("// conflict algorithm $L\n", method.jql.conflictAlgorithmType); methodBuilder.addStatement( "int result = database().updateWithOnConflict($S, _contentValues.values(), _sqlWhereStatement, _contentValues.whereArgsAsArray()), $L)", entity.getTableName(), method.jql.conflictAlgorithmType.getConflictAlgorithm()); } if (method.getParent().getParent().generateRx) { GenericSQLHelper.generateSubjectNext(entity, methodBuilder, SubjectType.UPDATE, "result"); } break; } // support for livedata if (daoDefinition.hasLiveData()) { methodBuilder.addComment("support for livedata"); methodBuilder.addStatement(BindDaoBuilder.METHOD_NAME_REGISTRY_EVENT + "(result)"); } methodBuilder.addStatement("return result"); // we add at last javadoc, because need info is built at last. SqlBuilderHelper.generateJavaDocForContentProvider(method, methodBuilder); methodBuilder.addJavadoc("@param uri $S\n", method.contentProviderUriTemplate.replace("*", "[*]")); switch (updateResultType) { case UPDATE_BEAN: case UPDATE_RAW: methodBuilder.addJavadoc("@param contentValues content values\n"); break; default: break; } methodBuilder.addJavadoc("@param selection dynamic part of where statement $L\n", method.hasDynamicWhereConditions() ? "" : "NOT USED"); methodBuilder.addJavadoc("@param selectionArgs arguments of dynamic part of where statement $L\n", method.hasDynamicWhereConditions() ? "" : "NOT USED"); methodBuilder.addJavadoc("@return number of effected rows\n"); builder.addMethod(methodBuilder.build()); } /** * Check content provider vars and arguments. * * @param method * the method * @param placeHolders * the place holders */ public static void checkContentProviderVarsAndArguments(final SQLiteModelMethod method, List placeHolders) { AssertKripton.assertTrue(placeHolders.size() == method.contentProviderUriVariables.size(), "In '%s.%s' content provider URI path variables and variables used in where conditions are different. If SQL uses parameters, they must be defined in URI path.", method.getParent().getName(), method.getName()); } /** * Generate init for dynamic where variables. * * @param method * the method * @param methodBuilder * the method builder * @param dynamiWhereName * the dynami where name * @param dynamicWhereArgsName * the dynamic where args name */ static void generateInitForDynamicWhereVariables(SQLiteModelMethod method, MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder, String dynamiWhereName, String dynamicWhereArgsName) { GenerationPartMarks.begin(methodBuilder, GenerationPartMarks.CODE_001); // where _sqlDynamicWhere and _sqlDynamicWhereArgs if (method.hasDynamicWhereConditions()) { methodBuilder.addCode("// initialize dynamic where\n"); methodBuilder.addStatement("String _sqlDynamicWhere=$L", dynamiWhereName); } if (method.hasDynamicWhereArgs()) { methodBuilder.addCode("// initialize dynamic where args\n"); methodBuilder.addStatement("String[] _sqlDynamicWhereArgs=$L", dynamicWhereArgsName); } GenerationPartMarks.end(methodBuilder, GenerationPartMarks.CODE_001); } /** * generate sql log. * * @param method * the method * @param methodBuilder * the method builder */ public static void generateLogForModifiers(final SQLiteModelMethod method, MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder) { JQLChecker jqlChecker = JQLChecker.getInstance(); final One usedInWhere = new One(false); methodBuilder.addCode("\n// display log\n"); String sqlForLog = jqlChecker.replace(method, method.jql, new JQLReplacerListenerImpl(method) { @Override public String onColumnNameToUpdate(String columnName) { // only entity's columns return currentEntity.findPropertyByName(columnName).columnName; } @Override public String onColumnName(String columnName) { // return entity.findByName(columnName).columnName; return currentSchema.findColumnNameByPropertyName(method, columnName); } @Override public String onBindParameter(String bindParameterName, boolean inStatement) { if (usedInWhere.value0) { return "?"; } else { String paramName = bindParameterName; if (paramName.contains(".")) { String[] a = paramName.split("\\."); if (a.length == 2) { paramName = a[1]; } } SQLProperty property = currentEntity.findPropertyByName(paramName); AssertKripton.assertTrueOrUnknownPropertyInJQLException(property != null, method, bindParameterName); return ":" + property.columnName; } } @Override public void onWhereStatementBegin(Where_stmtContext ctx) { usedInWhere.value0 = true; } @Override public void onWhereStatementEnd(Where_stmtContext ctx) { usedInWhere.value0 = false; } }); if (method.jql.dynamicReplace.containsKey(JQLDynamicStatementType.DYNAMIC_WHERE)) { methodBuilder.addStatement("$T.info($S, $L)", Logger.class, sqlForLog.replace(method.jql.dynamicReplace.get(JQLDynamicStatementType.DYNAMIC_WHERE), "%s"), "StringUtils.ifNotEmptyAppend(_sqlDynamicWhere,\" AND \")"); } else { methodBuilder.addStatement("$T.info($S)", Logger.class, sqlForLog); } } /** * Generate SQL. * * @param method * the method * @param methodBuilder * the method builder */ public static void generateSQL(final SQLiteModelMethod method, MethodSpec.Builder methodBuilder) { JQLChecker jqlChecker = JQLChecker.getInstance(); methodBuilder.addCode("\n// generate sql\n"); String sql = jqlChecker.replace(method, method.jql, new JQLReplacerListenerImpl(method) { @Override public String onColumnNameToUpdate(String columnName) { // only entity's columns return currentEntity.findPropertyByName(columnName).columnName; } @Override public String onColumnName(String columnName) { return currentSchema.findColumnNameByPropertyName(method, columnName); } @Override public String onBindParameter(String bindParameterName, boolean inStatement) { return "?"; } }); if (method.jql.dynamicReplace.containsKey(JQLDynamicStatementType.DYNAMIC_WHERE)) { methodBuilder.addStatement("String _sql=String.format($S, $L)", sql.replace(method.jql.dynamicReplace.get(JQLDynamicStatementType.DYNAMIC_WHERE), "%s"), "StringUtils.ifNotEmptyAppend(_sqlDynamicWhere,\" AND \")"); } else { methodBuilder.addStatement("String _sql=$S", sql); } } }




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