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package com.actelion.research.gui.hidpi;

import com.actelion.research.gui.LookAndFeelHelper;
import com.actelion.research.util.ColorHelper;
import com.actelion.research.util.Platform;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URL;

public class HiDPIHelper {
	private static final int THEME_COLOR1_BRIGHT_LAF = 0x00503CB4;	// main button color in supplied images
	private static final int THEME_COLOR2_BRIGHT_LAF = 0x00000000;	// second button color in supplied images

	private static final int THEME_COLOR1_DARK_LAF = 0x00B4A0FF;	// main button color in supplied images
	private static final int THEME_COLOR2_DARK_LAF = 0x00E0E0E0;	// second button color in supplied images

	private static final float ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_1 = 1.1f; // custom dpi scale factors smaller than this will be neglected
	private static final float ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_2 = 1.9f; // custom dpi scale factors between ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_2 and ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_3
	private static final float ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_3 = 2.1f; // use larger image, but won't be scaled

	// This is an Apple only solution and needs to be adapted to support high-res displays of other vendors
	private static float sRetinaFactor = -1f;
	private static float sUIScaleFactor = -1f;

	/**
	 * Macintosh retina display support for Java 7 and newer.
	 *
	 * @return 1.0 on standard resolution devices and 2.0 for retina screens
	 */
	public static float getRetinaScaleFactor() {
		/* with Apple-Java-6 this was:
		Object sContentScaleFactorObject = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getDesktopProperty("apple.awt.contentScaleFactor");
		private static final float sRetinaFactor = (sContentScaleFactorObject == null) ? 1f : ((Float)sContentScaleFactorObject).floatValue();
		*/
		if (Platform.isMacintosh()) {
			if (sRetinaFactor != -1f)
				return sRetinaFactor;

			sRetinaFactor = 1f;

			GraphicsEnvironment env = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
			final GraphicsDevice device = env.getDefaultScreenDevice();

			try {
				Field field = device.getClass().getDeclaredField("scale");
				if (field != null) {
					field.setAccessible(true);
					Object scale = field.get(device);

					if (scale instanceof Integer)
						sRetinaFactor = (Integer) scale;
					else
						System.out.println("Unexpected content scale (not 1 nor 2): " + scale.toString());
				}
			} catch (Throwable e) {
			}
	/*	the above code gives WARNING under Java 9:
				WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
				WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release

				If we know, we are on a Mac, we could do something like:

			if (device instanceof CGraphicsDevice) {	// apple.awt.CGraphicsDevice
				final CGraphicsDevice cgd = (CGraphicsDevice)device;

				// this is the missing correction factor, it's equal to 2 on HiDPI a.k.a. Retina displays
				final int scaleFactor = cgd.getScaleFactor();

				// now we can compute the real DPI of the screen
				final double realDPI = scaleFactor * (cgd.getXResolution() + cgd.getYResolution()) / 2;
				}*/
		} else {
			GraphicsDevice sd = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment().getDefaultScreenDevice();
			sRetinaFactor = (float) sd.getDefaultConfiguration().getDefaultTransform().getScaleX();
		}
		return sRetinaFactor;
	}

	/**
	 * For Windows and Linux this method returns the user defined UI scaling factor.
	 * This is done by judging from the size of the UIManager's Label.font
	 * and comparing it to the unscaled default (13). Typically this factor is larger
	 * than 1.0 on HiDPI devices. For this method to work the Look&Feel must consider
	 * the OS provided setting and scale its fonts accordingly (Substance LaF does).
* On the Macintosh this factor is usually 1.0, because HiDPI device support uses * a different mechanism (see getRetinaScaleFactor()). * @return typically 1.0 or 1.25, 1.5, ... */ public static float getUIScaleFactor() { if (sUIScaleFactor == -1) { if (getRetinaScaleFactor() != 1f) sUIScaleFactor = 1f; else sUIScaleFactor = Platform.isMacintosh() ? 1f : (float) UIManager.getFont("Label.font").getSize() / 12f; //System.out.println("HiDPIHelper.getUIScaleFactor() retina:"+sRetinaFactor+" UI:"+sUIScaleFactor); } return sUIScaleFactor; } /** * This is a convenience method that scales the passed int value with getUIScaleFactor() * and returns the rounded result. * @param value * @return */ public static int scale(int value) { return Math.round(getUIScaleFactor() * value); } /** * This is a convenience method that scales the passed int value with getUIScaleFactor() * and with getRetinaScaleFactor() and returns the rounded result. * @param value * @return */ public static int scaleRetinaAndUI(int value) { return Math.round(getUIScaleFactor() * getRetinaScaleFactor() * value); } public static Color getThemeColor(int no) { int c = (no == 0) ? (LookAndFeelHelper.isDarkLookAndFeel() ? THEME_COLOR1_DARK_LAF : THEME_COLOR1_BRIGHT_LAF) : (LookAndFeelHelper.isDarkLookAndFeel() ? THEME_COLOR2_DARK_LAF : THEME_COLOR2_BRIGHT_LAF); return new Color(c); } public static Icon createIcon(String fileName, int rotation) { BufferedImage image = capCorners(rotate(createLaFCompatibleImage(fileName), rotation)); boolean isScaled = mustScale(); return new HiDPIIcon(isScaled ? scale(image) : image, isScaled); } public static Icon createDisabledIcon(String fileName, int rotation) { BufferedImage image = capCorners(rotate(createDisabledImage(fileName), rotation)); boolean isScaled = mustScale(); return new HiDPIIcon(isScaled ? scale(image) : image, isScaled); } private static String getDoubleResolutionFileName(String fileName) { int index = fileName.lastIndexOf('.'); return fileName.substring(0, index).concat("@2x").concat(fileName.substring(index)); } private static BufferedImage rotate(BufferedImage image, int rotation) { int size = image.getHeight(); int max = size-1; if (rotation == 90) { for (int x=0; x ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_1; } private static boolean mustScale() { return (getUIScaleFactor() * getRetinaScaleFactor() > ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_1 && getUIScaleFactor() * getRetinaScaleFactor() < ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_2) || getUIScaleFactor() * getRetinaScaleFactor() < ICON_SCALE_LIMIT_3; } public static float getIconScaleFactor() { if (!mustScale()) return 1f; float scale = getUIScaleFactor() * getRetinaScaleFactor(); if (useDoubleImage()) scale *= 0.5f; return scale; } public static Image scale(BufferedImage image) { float scale = getIconScaleFactor(); return image.getScaledInstance(Math.round(scale * image.getWidth()), Math.round(scale * image.getHeight()), Image.SCALE_SMOOTH); } private static BufferedImage capCorners(BufferedImage image) { image.setRGB(0, 0, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(1, 0, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(0, 1, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(image.getWidth()-2, 0, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(image.getWidth()-1, 0, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(image.getWidth()-1, 1, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(0, image.getHeight()-1, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(1, image.getHeight()-1, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(0, image.getHeight()-2, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(image.getWidth()-2, image.getHeight()-1, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(image.getWidth()-1, image.getHeight()-1, 0x00000000); image.setRGB(image.getWidth()-1, image.getHeight()-2, 0x00000000); return image; } private static void brightenImage(BufferedImage image) { for (int x=0; x




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