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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *   limitations under the License.
 */
package javax.json;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * A JsonArray e.g.
 * 
 * [1,5,8]
 * 
* or *
 *  [
 *   {"name":"karl", "age": 38},
 *   {"name":"sue", "age": 42},
 *  ]
 * 
* * */ public interface JsonArray extends JsonStructure, List { /** * @return the JsonObject at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to the JsonObject */ JsonObject getJsonObject(int index); /** * @return the JsonArray at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to the JsonArray */ JsonArray getJsonArray(int index); /** * @return the JsonNumber at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to the JsonNumber */ JsonNumber getJsonNumber(int index); /** * @return the JsonString at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to the JsonString */ JsonString getJsonString(int index); /** * @return the respective JsonValue at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to the given slazz */ List getValuesAs(Class clazz); /** * Returns a list for the array. The value and the type of the elements * in the list is specified by the {@code func} argument. *

This method can be used to obtain a list of the unwrapped types, such as *

{@code
     *     List strings = ary1.getValuesAs(JsonString::getString);
     *     List ints = ary2.getValuesAs(JsonNumber::intValue);
     * } 
* It can also be used to obtain a list of simple projections, such as *
 {@code
     *     Lsit stringsizes = arr.getValueAs((JsonString v) -> v.getString().length();
     * } 
* @param The element type (must be a subtype of JsonValue) of this JsonArray. * @param The element type of the returned List * @param func The function that maps the elements of this JsonArray to the target elements. * @return A List of the specified values and type. * @throws ClassCastException if the {@code JsonArray} contains a value of wrong type */ default List getValuesAs(Function func) { Stream stream = (Stream) stream(); return stream.map(func).collect(Collectors.toList()); } /** * @return the native String at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to a String */ String getString(int index); /** * @return the native String at the given position or the defaultValue if null * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to a String */ String getString(int index, String defaultValue); /** * @return the native int value at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to an int * @throws NullPointerException if an object with the given name doesn't exist */ int getInt(int index); /** * @return the native int value at the given position or the defaultValue if null * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to an int */ int getInt(int index, int defaultValue); /** * @return the native boolean value at the given position * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to a boolean * @throws NullPointerException if an object with the given name doesn't exist */ boolean getBoolean(int index); /** * @return the native boolean value at the given position or the defaultValue if null * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range * @throws ClassCastException if the value at the specified position is not * assignable to a boolean */ boolean getBoolean(int index, boolean defaultValue); /** * @return whether the value at the given position is {@link JsonValue#NULL}. * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range */ boolean isNull(int index); }




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