All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

com.drew.lang.RandomAccessStreamReader Maven / Gradle / Ivy

There is a newer version: 2024.11.18751.20241128T090041Z-241100
Show newest version
/*
 * Copyright 2002-2019 Drew Noakes and contributors
 *
 *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *    limitations under the License.
 *
 * More information about this project is available at:
 *
 *    https://drewnoakes.com/code/exif/
 *    https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor
 */

package com.drew.lang;

import com.drew.lang.annotations.NotNull;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * @author Drew Noakes https://drewnoakes.com
 */
public class RandomAccessStreamReader extends RandomAccessReader
{
    public final static int DEFAULT_CHUNK_LENGTH = 2 * 1024;

    @NotNull
    private final InputStream _stream;
    private final int _chunkLength;

    private final ArrayList _chunks = new ArrayList();

    private boolean _isStreamFinished;
    private long _streamLength;

    public RandomAccessStreamReader(@NotNull InputStream stream)
    {
        this(stream, DEFAULT_CHUNK_LENGTH, -1);
    }

    public RandomAccessStreamReader(@NotNull InputStream stream, int chunkLength)
    {
        this(stream, chunkLength, -1);
    }

    public RandomAccessStreamReader(@NotNull InputStream stream, int chunkLength, long streamLength)
    {
        if (stream == null)
            throw new NullPointerException();
        if (chunkLength <= 0)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("chunkLength must be greater than zero");

        _chunkLength = chunkLength;
        _stream = stream;
        _streamLength = streamLength;
    }

    /**
     * Reads to the end of the stream, in order to determine the total number of bytes.
     * In general, this is not a good idea for this implementation of {@link RandomAccessReader}.
     *
     * @return the length of the data source, in bytes.
     */
    @Override
    public long getLength() throws IOException
    {
        if (_streamLength != -1) {
            return _streamLength;
        }

        isValidIndex(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 1);
        assert(_isStreamFinished);
        return _streamLength;
    }

    /**
     * Ensures that the buffered bytes extend to cover the specified index. If not, an attempt is made
     * to read to that point.
     * 

* If the stream ends before the point is reached, a {@link BufferBoundsException} is raised. * * @param index the index from which the required bytes start * @param bytesRequested the number of bytes which are required * @throws BufferBoundsException if the stream ends before the required number of bytes are acquired */ @Override protected void validateIndex(int index, int bytesRequested) throws IOException { if (index < 0) { throw new BufferBoundsException(String.format("Attempt to read from buffer using a negative index (%d)", index)); } else if (bytesRequested < 0) { throw new BufferBoundsException("Number of requested bytes must be zero or greater"); } else if ((long)index + bytesRequested - 1 > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { throw new BufferBoundsException(String.format("Number of requested bytes summed with starting index exceed maximum range of signed 32 bit integers (requested index: %d, requested count: %d)", index, bytesRequested)); } if (!isValidIndex(index, bytesRequested)) { assert(_isStreamFinished); // TODO test that can continue using an instance of this type after this exception throw new BufferBoundsException(index, bytesRequested, _streamLength); } } @Override protected boolean isValidIndex(int index, int bytesRequested) throws IOException { if (index < 0 || bytesRequested < 0) { return false; } long endIndexLong = (long)index + bytesRequested - 1; if (endIndexLong > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { return false; } int endIndex = (int)endIndexLong; if (_isStreamFinished) { return endIndex < _streamLength; } int chunkIndex = endIndex / _chunkLength; // TODO test loading several chunks for a single request while (chunkIndex >= _chunks.size()) { assert (!_isStreamFinished); byte[] chunk = new byte[_chunkLength]; int totalBytesRead = 0; while (!_isStreamFinished && totalBytesRead != _chunkLength) { int bytesRead = _stream.read(chunk, totalBytesRead, _chunkLength - totalBytesRead); if (bytesRead == -1) { // the stream has ended, which may be ok _isStreamFinished = true; int observedStreamLength = _chunks.size() * _chunkLength + totalBytesRead; if (_streamLength == -1) { _streamLength = observedStreamLength; } else if (_streamLength != observedStreamLength) { assert(false); } // check we have enough bytes for the requested index if (endIndex >= _streamLength) { _chunks.add(chunk); return false; } } else { totalBytesRead += bytesRead; } } _chunks.add(chunk); } return true; } @Override public int toUnshiftedOffset(int localOffset) { return localOffset; } @Override public byte getByte(int index) throws IOException { assert(index >= 0); final int chunkIndex = index / _chunkLength; final int innerIndex = index % _chunkLength; final byte[] chunk = _chunks.get(chunkIndex); return chunk[innerIndex]; } @NotNull @Override public byte[] getBytes(int index, int count) throws IOException { validateIndex(index, count); byte[] bytes = new byte[count]; int remaining = count; int fromIndex = index; int toIndex = 0; while (remaining != 0) { int fromChunkIndex = fromIndex / _chunkLength; int fromInnerIndex = fromIndex % _chunkLength; int length = Math.min(remaining, _chunkLength - fromInnerIndex); byte[] chunk = _chunks.get(fromChunkIndex); System.arraycopy(chunk, fromInnerIndex, bytes, toIndex, length); remaining -= length; fromIndex += length; toIndex += length; } return bytes; } }





© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy