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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2019 Drew Noakes and contributors
 *
 *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *    limitations under the License.
 *
 * More information about this project is available at:
 *
 *    https://drewnoakes.com/code/exif/
 *    https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor
 */
package com.drew.metadata.icc;

import com.drew.imaging.jpeg.JpegSegmentMetadataReader;
import com.drew.imaging.jpeg.JpegSegmentType;
import com.drew.lang.ByteArrayReader;
import com.drew.lang.DateUtil;
import com.drew.lang.RandomAccessReader;
import com.drew.lang.annotations.NotNull;
import com.drew.lang.annotations.Nullable;
import com.drew.metadata.Directory;
import com.drew.metadata.Metadata;
import com.drew.metadata.MetadataReader;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;

/**
 * Reads an ICC profile.
 * 

* More information about ICC: *

    *
  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICC_profile
  • *
  • http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/TagNames/ICC_Profile.html
  • *
  • https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/samplecode/ImageApp/Listings/ICC_h.html
  • *
* * @author Yuri Binev * @author Drew Noakes https://drewnoakes.com */ public class IccReader implements JpegSegmentMetadataReader, MetadataReader { public static final String JPEG_SEGMENT_PREAMBLE = "ICC_PROFILE"; @NotNull public Iterable getSegmentTypes() { return Collections.singletonList(JpegSegmentType.APP2); } public void readJpegSegments(@NotNull Iterable segments, @NotNull Metadata metadata, @NotNull JpegSegmentType segmentType) { final int preambleLength = JPEG_SEGMENT_PREAMBLE.length(); // ICC data can be spread across multiple JPEG segments. // We concat them together in this buffer for later processing. byte[] buffer = null; for (byte[] segmentBytes : segments) { // Skip any segments that do not contain the required preamble if (segmentBytes.length < preambleLength || !JPEG_SEGMENT_PREAMBLE.equalsIgnoreCase(new String(segmentBytes, 0, preambleLength))) continue; // NOTE we ignore three bytes here -- are they useful for anything? // Grow the buffer if (buffer == null) { buffer = new byte[segmentBytes.length - 14]; // skip the first 14 bytes System.arraycopy(segmentBytes, 14, buffer, 0, segmentBytes.length - 14); } else { byte[] newBuffer = new byte[buffer.length + segmentBytes.length - 14]; System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, newBuffer, 0, buffer.length); System.arraycopy(segmentBytes, 14, newBuffer, buffer.length, segmentBytes.length - 14); buffer = newBuffer; } } if (buffer != null) extract(new ByteArrayReader(buffer), metadata); } public void extract(@NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader, @NotNull final Metadata metadata) { extract(reader, metadata, null); } public void extract(@NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader, @NotNull final Metadata metadata, @Nullable Directory parentDirectory) { // TODO review whether the 'tagPtr' values below really do require RandomAccessReader or whether SequentialReader may be used instead IccDirectory directory = new IccDirectory(); if (parentDirectory != null) directory.setParent(parentDirectory); try { int profileByteCount = reader.getInt32(IccDirectory.TAG_PROFILE_BYTE_COUNT); directory.setInt(IccDirectory.TAG_PROFILE_BYTE_COUNT, profileByteCount); // For these tags, the int value of the tag is in fact it's offset within the buffer. set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_CMM_TYPE, reader); setInt32(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_PROFILE_VERSION, reader); set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_PROFILE_CLASS, reader); set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_COLOR_SPACE, reader); set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_PROFILE_CONNECTION_SPACE, reader); setDate(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_PROFILE_DATETIME, reader); set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_SIGNATURE, reader); set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_PLATFORM, reader); setInt32(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_CMM_FLAGS, reader); set4ByteString(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_DEVICE_MAKE, reader); int temp = reader.getInt32(IccDirectory.TAG_DEVICE_MODEL); if (temp != 0) { if (temp <= 0x20202020) { directory.setInt(IccDirectory.TAG_DEVICE_MODEL, temp); } else { directory.setString(IccDirectory.TAG_DEVICE_MODEL, getStringFromInt32(temp)); } } setInt32(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_RENDERING_INTENT, reader); setInt64(directory, IccDirectory.TAG_DEVICE_ATTR, reader); float[] xyz = new float[]{ reader.getS15Fixed16(IccDirectory.TAG_XYZ_VALUES), reader.getS15Fixed16(IccDirectory.TAG_XYZ_VALUES + 4), reader.getS15Fixed16(IccDirectory.TAG_XYZ_VALUES + 8) }; directory.setObject(IccDirectory.TAG_XYZ_VALUES, xyz); // Process 'ICC tags' int tagCount = reader.getInt32(IccDirectory.TAG_TAG_COUNT); directory.setInt(IccDirectory.TAG_TAG_COUNT, tagCount); for (int i = 0; i < tagCount; i++) { int pos = IccDirectory.TAG_TAG_COUNT + 4 + i * 12; int tagType = reader.getInt32(pos); int tagPtr = reader.getInt32(pos + 4); int tagLen = reader.getInt32(pos + 8); byte[] b = reader.getBytes(tagPtr, tagLen); directory.setByteArray(tagType, b); } } catch (IOException ex) { directory.addError("Exception reading ICC profile: " + ex.getMessage()); } metadata.addDirectory(directory); } private void set4ByteString(@NotNull Directory directory, int tagType, @NotNull RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { int i = reader.getInt32(tagType); if (i != 0) directory.setString(tagType, getStringFromInt32(i)); } private void setInt32(@NotNull Directory directory, int tagType, @NotNull RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { int i = reader.getInt32(tagType); if (i != 0) directory.setInt(tagType, i); } @SuppressWarnings({"SameParameterValue"}) private void setInt64(@NotNull Directory directory, int tagType, @NotNull RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { long l = reader.getInt64(tagType); if (l != 0) directory.setLong(tagType, l); } @SuppressWarnings({"SameParameterValue", "MagicConstant"}) private void setDate(@NotNull final IccDirectory directory, final int tagType, @NotNull RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { final int y = reader.getUInt16(tagType); final int m = reader.getUInt16(tagType + 2); final int d = reader.getUInt16(tagType + 4); final int h = reader.getUInt16(tagType + 6); final int M = reader.getUInt16(tagType + 8); final int s = reader.getUInt16(tagType + 10); if (DateUtil.isValidDate(y, m - 1, d) && DateUtil.isValidTime(h, M, s)) { String dateString = String.format("%04d:%02d:%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", y, m, d, h, M, s); directory.setString(tagType, dateString); } else { directory.addError(String.format( "ICC data describes an invalid date/time: year=%d month=%d day=%d hour=%d minute=%d second=%d", y, m, d, h, M, s)); } } @NotNull public static String getStringFromInt32(int d) { // MSB byte[] b = new byte[] { (byte) ((d & 0xFF000000) >> 24), (byte) ((d & 0x00FF0000) >> 16), (byte) ((d & 0x0000FF00) >> 8), (byte) ((d & 0x000000FF)) }; return new String(b); } }




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