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package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.exc.StreamConstraintsException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializable;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.TypeSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.ExceptionUtil;

/**
 * Abstract base class common to all standard {@link JsonNode}
 * implementations.
 * The main addition here is that we declare that sub-classes must
 * implement {@link JsonSerializable}.
 * This simplifies object mapping aspects a bit, as no external serializers are needed.
 *

* Since 2.10, all implements have been {@link java.io.Serializable}. */ public abstract class BaseJsonNode extends JsonNode implements java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; // Simplest way is by using a helper Object writeReplace() { return NodeSerialization.from(this); } protected BaseJsonNode() { } /* /********************************************************** /* Basic definitions for non-container types /********************************************************** */ @Override public final JsonNode findPath(String fieldName) { JsonNode value = findValue(fieldName); if (value == null) { return MissingNode.getInstance(); } return value; } // Also, force (re)definition (2.7) @Override public abstract int hashCode(); /* /********************************************************************** /* Improved required-ness checks for standard JsonNode implementations /********************************************************************** */ @Override public JsonNode required(String fieldName) { return _reportRequiredViolation("Node of type `%s` has no fields", getClass().getSimpleName()); } @Override public JsonNode required(int index) { return _reportRequiredViolation("Node of type `%s` has no indexed values", getClass().getSimpleName()); } /* /********************************************************** /* Support for traversal-as-stream /********************************************************** */ @Override public JsonParser traverse() { return new TreeTraversingParser(this); } @Override public JsonParser traverse(ObjectCodec codec) { return new TreeTraversingParser(this, codec); } /** * Method that can be used for efficient type detection * when using stream abstraction for traversing nodes. * Will return the first {@link JsonToken} that equivalent * stream event would produce (for most nodes there is just * one token but for structured/container types multiple) */ @Override public abstract JsonToken asToken(); /** * Returns code that identifies type of underlying numeric * value, if (and only if) node is a number node. */ @Override public JsonParser.NumberType numberType() { // most types non-numeric, so: return null; } /* /********************************************************** /* Other traversal /********************************************************** */ @Override public ObjectNode withObject(JsonPointer ptr, OverwriteMode overwriteMode, boolean preferIndex) { // Degenerate case of using with "empty" path; ok if ObjectNode if (ptr.matches()) { if (this instanceof ObjectNode) { return (ObjectNode) this; } _reportWrongNodeType("Can only call `withObject()` with empty JSON Pointer on `ObjectNode`, not `%s`", getClass().getName()); } // Otherwise check recursively ObjectNode n = _withObject(ptr, ptr, overwriteMode, preferIndex); if (n == null) { _reportWrongNodeType("Cannot replace context node (of type `%s`) using `withObject()` with JSON Pointer '%s'", getClass().getName(), ptr); } return n; } protected ObjectNode _withObject(JsonPointer origPtr, JsonPointer currentPtr, OverwriteMode overwriteMode, boolean preferIndex) { // Three-part logic: // // 1) If we are at the end of JSON Pointer; if so, return // `this` if Object node, `null` if not (for caller to handle) // 2) If not at the end, if we can follow next segment, call recursively // handle non-null (existing Object node, return) // vs `null` (must replace; may not be allowed to) // 3) Can not follow the segment? Try constructing, adding path // // But the default implementation assumes non-container behavior so // it'll simply return `null` return null; } protected void _withXxxVerifyReplace(JsonPointer origPtr, JsonPointer currentPtr, OverwriteMode overwriteMode, boolean preferIndex, JsonNode toReplace) { if (!_withXxxMayReplace(toReplace, overwriteMode)) { _reportWrongNodeType( "Cannot replace `JsonNode` of type `%s` for property \"%s\" in JSON Pointer \"%s\" (mode `OverwriteMode.%s`)", toReplace.getClass().getName(), currentPtr.getMatchingProperty(), origPtr, overwriteMode); } } protected boolean _withXxxMayReplace(JsonNode node, OverwriteMode overwriteMode) { switch (overwriteMode) { case NONE: return false; case NULLS: return node.isNull(); case SCALARS: return !node.isContainerNode(); default: case ALL: return true; } } @Override public ArrayNode withArray(JsonPointer ptr, OverwriteMode overwriteMode, boolean preferIndex) { // Degenerate case of using with "empty" path; ok if ArrayNode if (ptr.matches()) { if (this instanceof ArrayNode) { return (ArrayNode) this; } _reportWrongNodeType("Can only call `withArray()` with empty JSON Pointer on `ArrayNode`, not `%s`", getClass().getName()); } // Otherwise check recursively ArrayNode n = _withArray(ptr, ptr, overwriteMode, preferIndex); if (n == null) { _reportWrongNodeType("Cannot replace context node (of type `%s`) using `withArray()` with JSON Pointer '%s'", getClass().getName(), ptr); } return n; } protected ArrayNode _withArray(JsonPointer origPtr, JsonPointer currentPtr, OverwriteMode overwriteMode, boolean preferIndex) { // Similar logic to "_withObject()" but the default implementation // used for non-container behavior so it'll simply return `null` return null; } /* /********************************************************** /* JsonSerializable /********************************************************** */ /** * Method called to serialize node instances using given generator. */ @Override public abstract void serialize(JsonGenerator g, SerializerProvider ctxt) throws IOException; /** * Type information is needed, even if JsonNode instances are "plain" JSON, * since they may be mixed with other types. */ @Override public abstract void serializeWithType(JsonGenerator g, SerializerProvider ctxt, TypeSerializer typeSer) throws IOException; /* /********************************************************** /* Standard method overrides /********************************************************** */ @Override public String toString() { return InternalNodeMapper.nodeToString(this); } @Override public String toPrettyString() { return InternalNodeMapper.nodeToPrettyString(this); } /* /********************************************************** /* Other helper methods for subtypes /********************************************************** */ /** * Helper method that throws {@link UnsupportedOperationException} as a result of * this node being of wrong type */ protected T _reportWrongNodeType(String msgTemplate, Object...args) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(String.format(msgTemplate, args)); } protected T _reportWrongNodeOperation(String msgTemplate, Object...args) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(String.format(msgTemplate, args)); } // @since 2.14 protected JsonPointer _jsonPointerIfValid(String exprOrProperty) { if (exprOrProperty.isEmpty() || exprOrProperty.charAt(0) == '/') { return JsonPointer.compile(exprOrProperty); } return null; } // @since 2.15 protected BigInteger _bigIntFromBigDec(BigDecimal value) { try { StreamReadConstraints.defaults().validateBigIntegerScale(value.scale()); } catch (StreamConstraintsException e) { // 06-Apr-2023, tatu: Since `JsonNode` does not generally expose Jackson // exceptions, we need to either wrap possible `StreamConstraintsException` // or use "sneaky throw". Let's do latter. ExceptionUtil.throwSneaky(e); } return value.toBigInteger(); } }





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