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/*
 * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.mongodb.internal.connection;

import com.mongodb.connection.BufferProvider;
import com.mongodb.internal.connection.ConcurrentPool.Prune;
import org.bson.ByteBuf;
import org.bson.ByteBufNIO;
import java.nio.Buffer;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 *  Power-of-two buffer pool implementation.
 *
 *  This class should not be considered a part of the public API.
 *
 * @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service.
 */
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
public class PowerOfTwoBufferPool implements BufferProvider {

    private final Map> powerOfTwoToPoolMap = new HashMap>();

    /**
     * Construct an instance with a highest power of two of 24.
     */
    public PowerOfTwoBufferPool() {
        this(24);
    }

    /**
     * Construct an instance.
     *
     * @param highestPowerOfTwo the highest power of two buffer size that will be pooled
     */
    public PowerOfTwoBufferPool(final int highestPowerOfTwo) {
        int powerOfTwo = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i <= highestPowerOfTwo; i++) {
            final int size = powerOfTwo;
            powerOfTwoToPoolMap.put(i, new ConcurrentPool(Integer.MAX_VALUE, new ConcurrentPool.ItemFactory() {

                @Override
                public ByteBuffer create(final boolean initialize) {
                    return createNew(size);
                }

                @Override
                public void close(final ByteBuffer byteBuffer) {
                }

                @Override
                public Prune shouldPrune(final ByteBuffer byteBuffer) {
                    return Prune.STOP;
                }
            }));
            powerOfTwo = powerOfTwo << 1;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ByteBuf getBuffer(final int size) {
        ConcurrentPool pool = powerOfTwoToPoolMap.get(log2(roundUpToNextHighestPowerOfTwo(size)));
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = (pool == null) ? createNew(size) : pool.get();
        ((Buffer) byteBuffer).clear();
        ((Buffer) byteBuffer).limit(size);
        return new PooledByteBufNIO(byteBuffer);
    }

    private ByteBuffer createNew(final int size) {
        // TODO: configure whether this uses allocateDirect or allocate
        ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
        buf.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
        return buf;
    }

    private void release(final ByteBuffer buffer) {
        ConcurrentPool pool = powerOfTwoToPoolMap.get(log2(roundUpToNextHighestPowerOfTwo(buffer.capacity())));
        if (pool != null) {
            pool.release(buffer);
        }
    }

    static int log2(final int powerOfTwo) {
        return 31 - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(powerOfTwo);
    }

    static int roundUpToNextHighestPowerOfTwo(final int size) {
        int v = size;
        v--;
        v |= v >> 1;
        v |= v >> 2;
        v |= v >> 4;
        v |= v >> 8;
        v |= v >> 16;
        v++;
        return v;
    }

    // @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service.
    @Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
    private class PooledByteBufNIO extends ByteBufNIO {

        PooledByteBufNIO(final ByteBuffer buf) {
            super(buf);
        }

        @Override
        public void release() {
            ByteBuffer wrapped = asNIO();
            super.release();
            if (getReferenceCount() == 0) {
                PowerOfTwoBufferPool.this.release(wrapped);
            }
        }
    }
}