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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * This class represents a sparse entry in a Tar archive.
 *
 * 

* The C structure for a sparse entry is: *

 * struct posix_header {
 * struct sparse sp[21]; // TarConstants.SPARSELEN_GNU_SPARSE     - offset 0
 * char isextended;      // TarConstants.ISEXTENDEDLEN_GNU_SPARSE - offset 504
 * };
 * 
* Whereas, "struct sparse" is: *
 * struct sparse {
 * char offset[12];   // offset 0
 * char numbytes[12]; // offset 12
 * };
 * 
* *

Each such struct describes a block of data that has actually been written to the archive. The offset describes * where in the extracted file the data is supposed to start and the numbytes provides the length of the block. When * extracting the entry the gaps between the sparse structs are equivalent to areas filled with zero bytes.

*/ public class TarArchiveSparseEntry implements TarConstants { /** If an extension sparse header follows. */ private final boolean isExtended; private final List sparseHeaders; /** * Construct an entry from an archive's header bytes. File is set * to null. * * @param headerBuf The header bytes from a tar archive entry. * @throws IOException on unknown format */ public TarArchiveSparseEntry(final byte[] headerBuf) throws IOException { int offset = 0; sparseHeaders = new ArrayList<>(TarUtils.readSparseStructs(headerBuf, 0, SPARSE_HEADERS_IN_EXTENSION_HEADER)); offset += SPARSELEN_GNU_SPARSE; isExtended = TarUtils.parseBoolean(headerBuf, offset); } /** * Obtains information about the configuration for the sparse entry. * @since 1.20 * @return information about the configuration for the sparse entry. */ public List getSparseHeaders() { return sparseHeaders; } public boolean isExtended() { return isExtended; } }




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