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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.jackrabbit.commons;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Calendar;

import javax.jcr.Item;
import javax.jcr.ItemNotFoundException;
import javax.jcr.ItemVisitor;
import javax.jcr.Node;
import javax.jcr.PathNotFoundException;
import javax.jcr.Property;
import javax.jcr.PropertyType;
import javax.jcr.RepositoryException;
import javax.jcr.Session;
import javax.jcr.Value;
import javax.jcr.ValueFormatException;

/**
 * Abstract base class for implementing the JCR {@link Property} interface.
 * 

* {@link Item} methods without a default implementation: *

    *
  • {@link Item#getName()}
  • *
  • {@link Item#getParent()}
  • *
  • {@link Item#getSession()}
  • *
  • {@link Item#isModified()}
  • *
  • {@link Item#isNew()}
  • *
  • {@link Item#isSame(Item)}
  • *
  • {@link Item#refresh(boolean)}
  • *
  • {@link Item#save()}
  • *
*

* {@link Property} methods without a default implementation: *

    *
  • {@link Property#getDefinition()}
  • *
  • {@link Property#getValue()}
  • *
  • {@link Property#getValues()}
  • *
*

* NOTE: Many of the default method implementations in * this base class rely on the parent node being accessible through the * {@link Item#getParent()} call. It is possible (though unlikely) that * access controls deny access to a containing node even though a property * is accessible. In such cases the default method implementations in this * class will not work. */ public abstract class AbstractProperty extends AbstractItem implements Item, Property { //----------------------------------------------------------------< Item > /** * Accepts the given item visitor. *

* The default implementation calls {@link ItemVisitor#visit(Property)} * on the given visitor with this property as the argument. * * @param visitor item visitor * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void accept(ItemVisitor visitor) throws RepositoryException { visitor.visit(this); } /** * Returns the path of this property. *

* The default implementation constructs the path from the path of the * parent node and the name of this property. * * @return property path * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public String getPath() throws RepositoryException { StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(getParent().getPath()); if (buffer.length() > 1) { buffer.append('/'); } buffer.append(getName()); return buffer.toString(); } /** * Returns false. * * @return false */ public boolean isNode() { return false; } /** * Removes this property. *

* The default implementation calls {@link Node#setProperty(String, Value)} * with a null value on the parent node. * * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void remove() throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), (Value) null); } //------------------------------------------------------------< Property > /** * Returns the boolean value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return boolean value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public boolean getBoolean() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getBoolean(); } /** * Returns the date value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return date value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public Calendar getDate() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getDate(); } /** * Returns the double value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return double value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public double getDouble() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getDouble(); } /** * Returns the length of the value of this property. *

* The default implementation measures the length of the {@link Value} * instance returned by the generic {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return length of the property value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public long getLength() throws RepositoryException { return getLength(getValue()); } /** * Returns the lengths of the values of this property. *

* The default implementation measures the lengths of the {@link Value} * instances returned by the generic {@link Property#getValues()} method. * * @return lengths of the property values * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public long[] getLengths() throws RepositoryException { Value[] values = getValues(); long[] lengths = new long[values.length]; for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { lengths[i] = getLength(values[i]); } return lengths; } /** * Returns the long value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return long value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public long getLong() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getLong(); } /** * If this property is of type REFERENCE, * WEAKREFERENCE or PATH (or convertible to one of * these types) this method returns the Node to which this * property refers. *

* If this property is of type PATH and it contains a relative * path, it is interpreted relative to the parent node of this property. For * example "." refers to the parent node itself, * ".." to the parent of the parent node and "foo" * to a sibling node of this property. * * @return the referenced Node * @throws ValueFormatException if this property cannot be converted to a * referring type (REFERENCE, WEAKREFERENCE or * PATH), if the property is multi-valued or if this property * is a referring type but is currently part of the frozen state of a * version in version storage. * @throws ItemNotFoundException If this property is of type * PATH or WEAKREFERENCE and no target node * accessible by the current Session exists in this workspace. * Note that this applies even if the property is a PATHS and a * property exists at the specified location. To dereference to a * target property (as opposed to a target node), the method * Property.getProperty is used. * @throws RepositoryException if another error occurs. */ public Node getNode() throws ValueFormatException, RepositoryException { String value = getString(); switch (getType()) { case PropertyType.REFERENCE: case PropertyType.WEAKREFERENCE: return getSession().getNodeByIdentifier(value); case PropertyType.PATH: try { return (value.startsWith("/")) ? getSession().getNode(value) : getParent().getNode(value); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { throw new ItemNotFoundException(value); } case PropertyType.NAME: try { return getParent().getNode(value); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { throw new ItemNotFoundException(value); } case PropertyType.STRING: try { // interpret as identifier Value refValue = getSession().getValueFactory().createValue(value, PropertyType.REFERENCE); return getSession().getNodeByIdentifier(refValue.getString()); } catch (ItemNotFoundException e) { throw e; } catch (RepositoryException e) { // try if STRING value can be interpreted as PATH value Value pathValue = getSession().getValueFactory().createValue(value, PropertyType.PATH); try { return (value.startsWith("/")) ? getSession().getNode(pathValue.getString()) : getParent().getNode(pathValue.getString()); } catch (PathNotFoundException e1) { throw new ItemNotFoundException(pathValue.getString()); } } default: throw new ValueFormatException("Property value cannot be converted to a PATH, REFERENCE or WEAKREFERENCE: " + value); } } /** * If this property is of type PATH (or convertible to this * type) this method returns the Property to which this * property refers. *

* If this property contains a relative path, it is interpreted relative to * the parent node of this property. Therefore, when resolving such a * relative path, the segment "." refers to * the parent node itself, ".." to the parent of the parent * node and "foo" to a sibling property of this property or * this property itself. *

* For example, if this property is located at * /a/b/c and it has a value of "../d" then this * method will return the property at /a/d if such exists. *

* If this property is multi-valued, this method throws a * ValueFormatException. *

* If this property cannot be converted to a PATH then a * ValueFormatException is thrown. *

* If this property is currently part of the frozen state of a version in * version storage, this method will throw a ValueFormatException. * * @return the referenced property * @throws ValueFormatException if this property cannot be converted to a * PATH, if the property is multi-valued or if this property is * a referring type but is currently part of the frozen state of a version * in version storage. * @throws ItemNotFoundException If no property accessible by the current * Session exists in this workspace at the specified path. Note * that this applies even if a node exists at the specified location. * To dereference to a target node, the method Property.getNode * is used. * @throws RepositoryException if another error occurs. */ public Property getProperty() throws RepositoryException { String value = getString(); switch (getType()) { case PropertyType.PATH: try { return (value.startsWith("/")) ? getSession().getProperty(value) : getParent().getProperty(value); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { throw new ItemNotFoundException(value); } case PropertyType.NAME: try { return getParent().getProperty(value); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { throw new ItemNotFoundException(value); } default: try { String path = getSession().getValueFactory().createValue(value, PropertyType.PATH).getString(); return (path.startsWith("/")) ? getSession().getProperty(path) : getParent().getProperty(path); } catch (PathNotFoundException e) { throw new ItemNotFoundException(value); } } } /** * Returns the binary value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return binary value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public InputStream getStream() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getStream(); } /** * Returns the string value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return string value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public String getString() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getString(); } /** * Returns the type of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the method call to the * {@link Value} instance returned by the generic * {@link Property#getValue()} method. * * @return property type * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public int getType() throws RepositoryException { return getValue().getType(); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, Value)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(Value value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the values of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, Value[])} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param values passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(Value[] values) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), values); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, String)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(String value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the values of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, String[])} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param values passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(String[] values) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), values); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, InputStream)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(InputStream value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, long)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(long value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, double)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(double value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, Calendar)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(Calendar value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, boolean)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(boolean value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } /** * Sets the value of this property. *

* The default implementation forwards the call to the * {@link Node#setProperty(String, Node)} method of the parent node * using the name of this property. * * @param value passed through * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ public void setValue(Node value) throws RepositoryException { getParent().setProperty(getName(), value); } //-------------------------------------------------------------< private > /** * Returns the length of the given value. * * @param value value * @return length of the value * @throws RepositoryException if an error occurs */ private long getLength(Value value) throws RepositoryException { if (value.getType() != PropertyType.BINARY) { return value.getString().length(); } else { try { InputStream stream = value.getStream(); try { long length = 0; byte[] buffer = new byte[4096]; int n = stream.read(buffer); while (n != -1) { length += n; n = stream.read(buffer); } return length; } finally { stream.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new RepositoryException( "Failed to count the length of a binary value", e); } } } }





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