org.apache.tika.detect.EncodingDetector Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.tika.detect;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
/**
* Character encoding detector. Implementations of this interface use
* various heuristics to detect the character encoding of a text document
* based on given input metadata or the first few bytes of the document stream.
*
* @since Apache Tika 0.4
*/
public interface EncodingDetector extends Serializable {
/**
* Detects the character encoding of the given text document, or
* null
if the encoding of the document can not be detected.
*
* If the document input stream is not available, then the first
* argument may be null
. Otherwise the detector may
* read bytes from the start of the stream to help in encoding detection.
* The given stream is guaranteed to support the
* {@link InputStream#markSupported() mark feature} and the detector
* is expected to {@link InputStream#mark(int) mark} the stream before
* reading any bytes from it, and to {@link InputStream#reset() reset}
* the stream before returning. The stream must not be closed by the
* detector.
*
* The given input metadata is only read, not modified, by the detector.
*
* @param input text document input stream, or null
* @param metadata input metadata for the document
* @return detected character encoding, or null
* @throws IOException if the document input stream could not be read
*/
Charset detect(InputStream input, Metadata metadata) throws IOException;
}