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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.tika.parser.captioning.tf;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.tika.config.Field;
import org.apache.tika.config.InitializableProblemHandler;
import org.apache.tika.config.Param;
import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaConfigException;
import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.mime.MediaType;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.recognition.ObjectRecogniser;
import org.apache.tika.parser.captioning.CaptionObject;
import org.json.simple.JSONArray;
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;
import org.json.simple.parser.JSONParser;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
 * Tensorflow image captioner.
 * This implementation uses Tensorflow via REST API.
 * 

* NOTE : https://wiki.apache.org/tika/ImageCaption * * @since Apache Tika 1.17 */ public class TensorflowRESTCaptioner implements ObjectRecogniser { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TensorflowRESTCaptioner.class); private static final Set SUPPORTED_MIMES = Collections.unmodifiableSet( new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(new MediaType[]{ MediaType.image("jpeg"), MediaType.image("png"), MediaType.image("gif") }))); private static final String LABEL_LANG = "eng"; @Field private URI apiBaseUri = URI.create("http://localhost:8764/inception/v3"); @Field private int captions = 5; @Field private int maxCaptionLength = 15; private URI apiUri; private URI healthUri; private boolean available; protected URI getApiUri(Metadata metadata) { return apiUri; } @Override public Set getSupportedMimes() { return SUPPORTED_MIMES; } @Override public boolean isAvailable() { return available; } @Override public void initialize(Map params) throws TikaConfigException { try { healthUri = URI.create(apiBaseUri + "/ping"); apiUri = URI.create(apiBaseUri + String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "/caption/image?beam_size=%1$d&max_caption_length=%2$d", captions, maxCaptionLength)); DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpResponse response = client.execute(new HttpGet(healthUri)); available = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200; LOG.info("Available = {}, API Status = {}", available, response.getStatusLine()); LOG.info("Captions = {}, MaxCaptionLength = {}", captions, maxCaptionLength); } catch (Exception e) { available = false; throw new TikaConfigException(e.getMessage(), e); } } @Override public void checkInitialization(InitializableProblemHandler handler) throws TikaConfigException { //TODO -- what do we want to check? } @Override public List recognise(InputStream stream, ContentHandler handler, Metadata metadata, ParseContext context) throws IOException, SAXException, TikaException { List capObjs = new ArrayList<>(); try { DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpPost request = new HttpPost(getApiUri(metadata)); try (ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) { //TODO: convert this to stream, this might cause OOM issue // InputStreamEntity is not working // request.setEntity(new InputStreamEntity(stream, -1)); IOUtils.copy(stream, byteStream); request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(byteStream.toByteArray())); } HttpResponse response = client.execute(request); try (InputStream reply = response.getEntity().getContent()) { String replyMessage = IOUtils.toString(reply); if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) { JSONObject jReply = (JSONObject) new JSONParser().parse(replyMessage); JSONArray jCaptions = (JSONArray) jReply.get("captions"); for (int i = 0; i < jCaptions.size(); i++) { JSONObject jCaption = (JSONObject) jCaptions.get(i); String sentence = (String) jCaption.get("sentence"); Double confidence = (Double) jCaption.get("confidence"); capObjs.add(new CaptionObject(sentence, LABEL_LANG, confidence)); } } else { LOG.warn("Status = {}", response.getStatusLine()); LOG.warn("Response = {}", replyMessage); } } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn(e.getMessage(), e); } return capObjs; } }





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